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Cohomology and K-theory of Compact Lie Groups
Cohomology and K-theory of Compact Lie Groups

... structure of H ∗ (G/T, R) using Morse theory. Making use of invariant theory, in particular the famous theorem by Borel that H ∗ (G/T, R) is isomorphic to the space harmonic polynomials on t and Solomon’s result on W -invariants of differential forms on t with polynomial coefficients(c.f. [So]), Ree ...
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras
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... The group action is called transitive if there is only one orbit, so (assuming the group acts globally), for every x, y ∈ M there exists at least one g ∈ G such that g · x = y. At the other extreme, a fixed point is a zero-dimensional orbit; for connected group actions, the converse holds: Any zero ...
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Linear Transformations and Group
Linear Transformations and Group

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Question 1.

... Strongly primitive families have been studied in many works. Applications: inhomogeneous Markov chains, products of random matrices, probabilistic automata, weak ergodicity in mathematical demography. There is no generalization of Perron -Frobenius theory to strongly primitive families The algorith ...
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Group Theory: Basic Concepts Contents 1 Definitions

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Math 261y: von Neumann Algebras (Lecture 14)
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... yn = xn − x0 . Then lim yn = 0. Let U be a 0-neighborhood in E. There exists n→∞ a balanced 0-neighborhood V in E such that V ⊂ U . Then V ⊂ νV for all ν with |ν| ≥ 1. As yn −→τ 0 as n −→ ∞, there exists n0 ∈ N such that yn ∈ V whenever n ≥ n0 . Hence yn ∈ V ⊂ µV ⊂ µU whenever n ≥ n0 and µ ≥ 1. Let ...
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... (ii) Take any g, h ∈ C(a). This means that ga = ag and ha = ah. We need to use these equalities to show that gh ∈ C(a), that is, (gh)a = a(gh). The computation below proves this: (gh)a = g(ha) = g(ah) = (ga)h = (ag)h = a(gh) where the first, third and fifth equalities hold by associativity, the seco ...
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... Proof. To ease the notation we drop the open set in writing a sheaf superalgebra, that is we will write OX instead of O X (U). We want to show that for any g in OX U , γ ∗ g is of the form f ⊗ 1 and that the map g 7−→ f is bijective with OW ′ . Now γ ∗ intertwines DZ (Z ∈ h) with 1 ⊗ DZ and so (1 ...
Characterization of 2-inner Product by Strictly Convex 2
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... mathematicians. Some of the characterizations of 2-inner product are noted in [2], [6], [9] and [11]. In this paper we will give the term of strictly convex norm with positive module c, and will use that norm to characterize an 2-inner product. Mathematics Subject Classification. 46C50, 46C15, 46B20 ...
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Degree Bounds for Gröbner Bases

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Invariant convex cone

In mathematics, an invariant convex cone is a closed convex cone in a Lie algebra of a connected Lie group that is invariant under inner automorphisms. The study of such cones was initiated by Ernest Vinberg and Bertram Kostant.For a simple Lie algebra, the existence of an invariant convex cone forces the Lie algebra to have a Hermitian structure, i.e. the maximal compact subgroup has center isomorphic to the circle group. The invariant convex cone generated by a generator of the Lie algebra of the center is closed and is the minimal invariant convex cone (up to a sign). The dual cone with respect to the Killing form is the maximal invariant convex cone. Any intermediate cone is uniquely determined by its intersection with the Lie algebra of a maximal torus in a maximal compact subgroup. The intersection is invariant under the Weyl group of the maximal torus and the orbit of every point in the interior of the cone intersects the interior of the Weyl group invariant cone.For the real symplectic group, the maximal and minimal cone coincide, so there is only one invariant convex cone. When one is properly contained in the other, there is a continuum of intermediate invariant convex cones.Invariant convex cones arise in the analysis of holomorphic semigroups in the complexification of the Lie group, first studied by Grigori Olshanskii. They are naturally associated with Hermitian symmetric spaces and their associated holomorphic discrete series. The semigroup is made up of those elements in the complexification which, when acting on the Hermitian symmetric space of compact type, leave invariant the bounded domain corresponding to the noncompact dual. The semigroup acts by contraction operators on the holomorphic discrete series; its interior acts by Hilbert–Schmidt operators. The unitary part of their polar decomposition is the operator corresponding to an element in the original real Lie group, while the positive part is the exponential of an imaginary multiple of the infinitesimal operator corresponding to an element in the maximal cone. A similar decomposition already occurs in the semigroup.The oscillator semigroup of Roger Howe concerns the special case of this theory for the real symplectic group. Historically this has been one of the most important applications and has been generalized to infinite dimensions. This article treats in detail the example of the invariant convex cone for the symplectic group and its use in the study of the symplectic Olshanskii semigroup.
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