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There is a new light source that is all the buzz in lighting
There is a new light source that is all the buzz in lighting

... An LED used in lighting products emits incoherent electromagnetic radiation (light), as opposed to the coherent light of laser LEDs. The light is also monochromatic and the color (frequency) depends upon the material of the diode junction; it can range from infrared, to visible to near ultraviolet. ...
Electric Potential Difference
Electric Potential Difference

A Sub 1-V Constant Gm–C Switched
A Sub 1-V Constant Gm–C Switched

... corners. On the other hand, the transconductance of the differential – bias will be proportional to pair biased by the constant , so one would expect almost complete rejection of the process variations. The results are shown in Figs. 8 and 9. Clearly, the constant – bias gives more consistent perfor ...
ISSCC 2011 / SESSION 22 / DC/DC CONVERTERS / 22.7
ISSCC 2011 / SESSION 22 / DC/DC CONVERTERS / 22.7

... The converter is fabricated in a 0.25µm 2P4M CMOS process. The die area is 2.6 2.9mm2. Each output can be used as step down or up conversion. Figure 22.7.5 shows the measured waveforms of output ripples and VLX1 and VLX2 node voltages in different modes. The output ripple including its spike is lowe ...
Insulation and Continuity Testing
Insulation and Continuity Testing

... Lighting circuits are radial, not ring, circuits and so do not require testing for bridges. It is, however, most important to ensure that all single-pole switches are connected in the phase (live) conductor, rather than in the neutral. One simple method here is to make a temporary connection at the ...
pancake generator - Marathon Electric
pancake generator - Marathon Electric

IF3415111540
IF3415111540

... non-60-Hz fundamental pass into the power system, where they appear as non multiples of the 60-Hz fundamental. This phenomenon can also occur with cycloconverter-type ASDs that have no dc link and with arc furnaces that develop an infinite spectrum of ...
WIPO IPC: Internet Publication
WIPO IPC: Internet Publication

...  In the two cases referred to under (a), above, the subclasses of section F, which deal with the respective subjects, essentially cover in the first place the whole mechanical aspect of the apparatus or devices, whereas the electrical aspect, as such, is covered by subclass H05B;  In the case of l ...
CAS-FEST 2010: Mitigating Variability in Near
CAS-FEST 2010: Mitigating Variability in Near

... improved by more aggressive pipelining. Therefore, this technique is mostly used for the designs with relaxed performance constraints such as sensing systems [6], [8]. One potential solution to address delay variability while minimizing performance overhead is to use a type of soft-edge flip-flop (S ...
FEB RUA RY - Future Electronics
FEB RUA RY - Future Electronics

S-Parameters and Related Quantities
S-Parameters and Related Quantities

... S-Parameters are a type of network parameter, based on the concept of “scattering”. The more familiar network parameters are based on impedance or admittance. All are ways of measuring the same thing. S-Parameters happen to be the most convenient measurements at RF frequencies. Vector Network Analyz ...
Ph Sensors
Ph Sensors

MAX4780/MAX4784 0.7 Multiplexers Ω
MAX4780/MAX4784 0.7 Multiplexers Ω

... a single +1.6V to +4.2V supply. These devices have fast switching speeds (tON = 20ns, tOFF = 8ns), handle rail-to-rail analog signals, and consume less than 1µW of quiescent power. When powered from a +2.7V supply, the MAX4780/ MAX4784 feature low 0.7Ω on-resistance (RON), and 0.1Ω R ON flatness. Th ...
process displays, pulse control units, signal
process displays, pulse control units, signal

... construction. Multifunction devices for pulse counting, speed evaluation and time measurement can be used universally throughout the factory automation sector. Process devices with analog inputs and outputs can be used to display and control fill levels in containers. PT100 sensors or thermocouple de ...
Proposal for Battery Facility Technical and Operating Requirements October 22, 2013
Proposal for Battery Facility Technical and Operating Requirements October 22, 2013

... have voltage control systems; sinks (loads) are not required to have them. Battery facilities will operate as both a source and a sink and the power flow can be ramped very quickly from one to the other. Turning the VRS on and off as the battery facility ramps from sink to source and source to sink ...
AD549: 英文产品数据手册下载
AD549: 英文产品数据手册下载

... four performance grades. The J, K, and L versions are rated over the commercial temperature range of 0°C to +70°C. The S grade is specified over the military temperature range of −55°C to +125°C and is available processed to MIL-STD-883B, Rev. C. Extended reliability plus screening is also available ...
ISO5451-Q1 High-CMTI 2.5-A and 5-A Isolated
ISO5451-Q1 High-CMTI 2.5-A and 5-A Isolated

... Creepage and clearance requirements should be applied according to the specific equipment isolation standards of an application. Care should be taken to maintain the creepage and clearance distance of a board design to ensure that the mounting pads of the isolator on the printed-circuit board do not ...
EP 12 30 00 01 SP - Asset Standards Authority
EP 12 30 00 01 SP - Asset Standards Authority

... The return traction current flowing in the rails causes a longitudinal voltage drop along the length of the rails. Although the rails are nominally isolated from the main mass of earth there is inevitably a distributed leakage resistance causing a varying potential difference with respect to earth. ...
Deney3
Deney3

... 6.8 V zener diode will exhibit a 6.8 V drop at a specified test current of, say, 10mA. As the current through the zener deviates from IZT, the voltage across it will change, though slightly. Fig.2 shows that corresponding to current change ∆I the zener voltage changes by ∆V, which is related to ∆I b ...
Presentation slides. - Texas A&M University
Presentation slides. - Texas A&M University

... within a few picoseconds after the strike ...
i Isolated RS-485 Transceiver ADM2486
i Isolated RS-485 Transceiver ADM2486

... are connected internally to form a differential input/output port that imposes minimal loading on the bus when the driver is disabled or when VDD1 or VDD2 = 0 V. Also provided is an active-high receiver disable feature that causes the receive output to enter a high impedance state. ...
Acme 3-Phase Distribution Transformers
Acme 3-Phase Distribution Transformers

ADP2323 Dual 3 A, 20 V Synchronous Step-Down Regulator with Integrated High-Side
ADP2323 Dual 3 A, 20 V Synchronous Step-Down Regulator with Integrated High-Side

MV POWER CAPACITORS AND BANKS
MV POWER CAPACITORS AND BANKS

... of the power factor correction banks are fully executed within companies of the Group; that guarantees the achievement of the highest quality standard weather of the metalized film or, consequently, the capacitors manufactured. Furthermore, the know how acquired in almost 50 years of metalized film ...
1 - MTE - Meter Test Equipment
1 - MTE - Meter Test Equipment

< 1 ... 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 ... 1974 >

Mains electricity



Mains electricity is the general-purpose alternating-current (AC) electric power supply. In the US, electric power is referred to by several names including household power, household electricity, house current, powerline, domestic power, wall power, line power, AC power, city power, street power, and grid power.The two principal properties of the electric power supply, voltage and frequency, differ between regions. A voltage of (nominally) 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz is used in Europe, most of Asia, most of South America and Australia. In North America, the most common combination is 120 V and a frequency of 60 Hz. Other voltages exist, and some countries may have, for example, 230 V but 60 Hz. This is a concern to travelers, since portable appliances designed for one voltage and frequency combination may not operate or may be destroyed by another.The use of different plugs and sockets in different regions provides some protection from accidental use of appliances with incompatible voltage and frequency requirements.
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