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Verb Categorization and the Format of a Lexicographic Definition
Verb Categorization and the Format of a Lexicographic Definition

... process, event, happening, state, and other aspectual classes of Vendler (1967). In this paper, we attempt at a more detailed analysis of this relationship. We propose that verbs belonging to different taxonomic categories differ by the format (or scheme) of their lexicographic definition, whereas f ...
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Romanian se-verbs: how much we can unify and how much is to be
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... here, the tests are not reliable. However, there is a different class for which a one-place configuration is conceptually justified, and whose subject is nevertheless agentive, excluding an anticausative analysis: these are self-motion verbs, called ‘autocausative’ in Geniušienė (1987), both atelic ...
Changing Passive to Active
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... of 'being' muddle the explanation, especially in the passive voice. E-prime, a system of writing without the verb "to be," requires active choice and thus shows the true relationships between subjects and objects. For example, a typical instruction in a software manual might readIf a directory conta ...
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The verbal suffixes of Wolof coding valency changes
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The role of unboundedness in the acceptability of nominal infinitives
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Direct Object Pronouns - Estrella Mountain Community College
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... you with the direct object. Let’s look at another example: Crude oil has gone up since the beginning of the year. Subject Verb When In the preceding example, the information following the verb does not answer to the questions “whom” or “what.” As a result, the sentence does not have an object. The i ...
The verbal suffixes of Wolof coding valency changes
The verbal suffixes of Wolof coding valency changes

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Theta Theory
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ICSH7abs
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... input verb. It has a passive function in an extended sense. In the case of transitive verbs ordinary passivization takes place: the suffix ensures that the verb’s agent argument should be suppressed (demoted) and its patient argument (originally assigned the object function) should receive the subje ...
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Causative

In linguistics, a causative (abbreviated CAUS) is a valency-increasing operation that indicates that a subject causes someone or something else to do or be something, or causes a change in state of a non-volitional event. Prototypically, it brings in a new argument (the causer), A, into a transitive clause, with the original S becoming the O.All languages have ways to express causation, but differ in the means. Most, if not all languages have lexical causative forms (such as English rise → raise, lie → lay, sit → set). Some languages also have morphological devices (such as inflection) that change verbs into their causative forms, or adjectives into verbs of becoming. Other languages employ periphrasis, with idiomatic expressions or auxiliary verbs. There also tends to be a link between how ""compact"" a causative device is and its semantic meaning.Note that the prototypical English causative is make, rather than cause. Linguistic terms traditionally are given names with a Romance root, which has led some to believe that cause is the more prototypical. While cause is a causative, it carries some lexical meaning (it implies direct causation) and is less common than make. Also, while most other English causative verbs require a to complement clause (e.g. ""My mom caused me to eat broccoli""), make does not (e.g. ""My mom made me eat broccoli""), at least when not being used in the passive.
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