Anaerobic Respiration Gibb`s Free Energy PPT
... to NADH, forming lactate as an end product, with no release of CO2 • Lactic acid fermentation by some fungi and bacteria is used to make cheese and yogurt • Human muscle cells use lactic acid fermentation to generate ATP when O2 is scarce ...
... to NADH, forming lactate as an end product, with no release of CO2 • Lactic acid fermentation by some fungi and bacteria is used to make cheese and yogurt • Human muscle cells use lactic acid fermentation to generate ATP when O2 is scarce ...
Biochemistry 6/e
... transferred to the Rieske protein and then to cytochrome c1. This releases two H+ to the cytosol and leaves UQ ×- , a semiquinone anion form of UQ, at the Qp site. The second electron is then transferred to the bL heme, converting UQ×- to UQ. The Rieske protein and cytochrome c1 are similar in struc ...
... transferred to the Rieske protein and then to cytochrome c1. This releases two H+ to the cytosol and leaves UQ ×- , a semiquinone anion form of UQ, at the Qp site. The second electron is then transferred to the bL heme, converting UQ×- to UQ. The Rieske protein and cytochrome c1 are similar in struc ...
Chapter 9
... sugars that occurs without O2 • Aerobic respiration consumes organic molecules and O2 and yields ATP • Anaerobic respiration is similar to aerobic respiration but consumes compounds other than O2 ...
... sugars that occurs without O2 • Aerobic respiration consumes organic molecules and O2 and yields ATP • Anaerobic respiration is similar to aerobic respiration but consumes compounds other than O2 ...
Bow ties, metabolism and disease
... possible fluxes and turnover, and the lower the concentrations. With tight regulation at the knot, downstream processes involving more complex assembly do not need to be so robust to variations in their building block concentrations and fluxes. Similarly, a minimal set of building blocks, low concen ...
... possible fluxes and turnover, and the lower the concentrations. With tight regulation at the knot, downstream processes involving more complex assembly do not need to be so robust to variations in their building block concentrations and fluxes. Similarly, a minimal set of building blocks, low concen ...
Glycolysis Reactions
... production of a relatively small amount of ATP. Glycolysis can be carried out anerobically (in the absence of oxygen) and is thus an especially important pathway for organisms that can ferment sugars. For example, glycolysis is the pathway utilized by yeast to produce the alcohol found in beer. Glyc ...
... production of a relatively small amount of ATP. Glycolysis can be carried out anerobically (in the absence of oxygen) and is thus an especially important pathway for organisms that can ferment sugars. For example, glycolysis is the pathway utilized by yeast to produce the alcohol found in beer. Glyc ...
Modelling the Protein and Amino Acid
... and amino acid requirements is through response studies with increasing dietary levels of specific amino acids. Although requirement is understood to mean a minimal percentage of protein needed for optimal growth with this method, requirement should rather be termed optimal level, because a true req ...
... and amino acid requirements is through response studies with increasing dietary levels of specific amino acids. Although requirement is understood to mean a minimal percentage of protein needed for optimal growth with this method, requirement should rather be termed optimal level, because a true req ...
Cellular Respiration
... glucose yields ATP, therefore 62% wasted as heat (used to maintain body temperature or is dissipated) – Ex. Most efficient Cars: only 25% of the energy from gasoline is used to move the car, 75% heat. ...
... glucose yields ATP, therefore 62% wasted as heat (used to maintain body temperature or is dissipated) – Ex. Most efficient Cars: only 25% of the energy from gasoline is used to move the car, 75% heat. ...
PloS one
... finding that emphasizes the functional relevance of this sugar in seed late maturation as suggested for Arabidopsis [16,17,35]. TCA cycle and amino acid metabolism. TCA cycle intermediates such as succinate, fumarate and, to some extent, malate, as well as the associated metabolite GABA where shown ...
... finding that emphasizes the functional relevance of this sugar in seed late maturation as suggested for Arabidopsis [16,17,35]. TCA cycle and amino acid metabolism. TCA cycle intermediates such as succinate, fumarate and, to some extent, malate, as well as the associated metabolite GABA where shown ...
Human Physiology An Integrated Approach 6/E
... lose energy, especially in the form of heat, to the environment. Energy that stays within the body can be changed from one type to another or can be used to do work. The second law of thermodynamics states that natural spontaneous processes move from a state of order (nonrandomness) to a condition o ...
... lose energy, especially in the form of heat, to the environment. Energy that stays within the body can be changed from one type to another or can be used to do work. The second law of thermodynamics states that natural spontaneous processes move from a state of order (nonrandomness) to a condition o ...
acyl-CoA
... 2. Degradation of fatty acyl CoA a) roles of acyl CoA synthetase, CPT-I and CPT-II, and CAT b) relationship of -oxidation products to energy production. c) degradation of odd- vs even-chain FA d) vitamins for metabolizing propionyl CoA to succinyl CoA 3. Ketone body metabolism a) where ketogenesis ...
... 2. Degradation of fatty acyl CoA a) roles of acyl CoA synthetase, CPT-I and CPT-II, and CAT b) relationship of -oxidation products to energy production. c) degradation of odd- vs even-chain FA d) vitamins for metabolizing propionyl CoA to succinyl CoA 3. Ketone body metabolism a) where ketogenesis ...
Industrial microbiology Second level
... brings about the conversion of sugar to CO2 and alcohol. Yeast is a member of the fungi family which I like to think of as plants but strictly they are neither plant nor animal. To be specific yeast is a eukaryotic micro-organism. Not all yeasts are suitable for brewing. In brewing we use the sugar ...
... brings about the conversion of sugar to CO2 and alcohol. Yeast is a member of the fungi family which I like to think of as plants but strictly they are neither plant nor animal. To be specific yeast is a eukaryotic micro-organism. Not all yeasts are suitable for brewing. In brewing we use the sugar ...
Articulate - WordPress.com
... Citric Acid Cycle Creatine phosphate system Fats Carbohydrates Phosphorylation Dehydrogenase Catabolic Phosphofructokinase ...
... Citric Acid Cycle Creatine phosphate system Fats Carbohydrates Phosphorylation Dehydrogenase Catabolic Phosphofructokinase ...
Metabolic acidosis
... (mostly sulfuric acid derived from the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids) are produced. Acid-base balance is maintained by normal pulmonary and renal excretion of carbon dioxide and acid, respectively. Renal excretion of acid involves the combination of hydrogen ions with urinary titra ...
... (mostly sulfuric acid derived from the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids) are produced. Acid-base balance is maintained by normal pulmonary and renal excretion of carbon dioxide and acid, respectively. Renal excretion of acid involves the combination of hydrogen ions with urinary titra ...
Lewis 1..13 - Gerszten Lab
... Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. 2Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. 3Donald W. Reynolds Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center on Atherosclerosis at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. 4Broad Institute of MIT and Harva ...
... Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. 2Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. 3Donald W. Reynolds Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center on Atherosclerosis at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. 4Broad Institute of MIT and Harva ...
BC-O5 Wangila Folin-Ciocalteau reagent
... Reactivity of phenolic compounds between the two assays correlates quite well. P = 0.9 There is a moderate correlation seen among the thiol derivatives. P = 0.6 Amifostine and penicillamine seem to have special reactivity towards ABTS which is not reflected in their reactivity towards the FC reagent ...
... Reactivity of phenolic compounds between the two assays correlates quite well. P = 0.9 There is a moderate correlation seen among the thiol derivatives. P = 0.6 Amifostine and penicillamine seem to have special reactivity towards ABTS which is not reflected in their reactivity towards the FC reagent ...
Metabolism Part II: The tricarboxylic acid (TCA), citric acid, or Krebs
... A total of 18 ATP therefore result from the degradation of a single glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate ion. Because each glucose molecule gives two of these ions, oxidation of glucose by glycolysis coupled with the TCA cycle generates a total of 36 moleculesof ATP. Complete oxidation of glucose to COz and H ...
... A total of 18 ATP therefore result from the degradation of a single glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate ion. Because each glucose molecule gives two of these ions, oxidation of glucose by glycolysis coupled with the TCA cycle generates a total of 36 moleculesof ATP. Complete oxidation of glucose to COz and H ...
Characterization of a P-lactamase produced by
... 50% decrease in penicillin concentration was obtained after approximately 3 min incubation at room temperature. At 1 min intervals, 40 pl samples were injected into the HPLC. Reduction in p-lactam concentration was quantified by integration of peak area under curve by a computing integrator. Spontan ...
... 50% decrease in penicillin concentration was obtained after approximately 3 min incubation at room temperature. At 1 min intervals, 40 pl samples were injected into the HPLC. Reduction in p-lactam concentration was quantified by integration of peak area under curve by a computing integrator. Spontan ...
7.2 Glycolysis
... Glycolysis occurs with or without oxygen (during both aerobic and anaerobic respiration) Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell During glycolysis glucose is split in two to form 2 pyruvate molecules ...
... Glycolysis occurs with or without oxygen (during both aerobic and anaerobic respiration) Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell During glycolysis glucose is split in two to form 2 pyruvate molecules ...
Ch. 6 Textbook PowerPoint
... Copyright © 2005 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
... Copyright © 2005 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
Bio 6 – Fermentation & Cellular Respiration Lab INTRODUCTION
... FADH2 in turn will donate the electrons from these 2 hydrogens to coenzyme Q in the electron transport chain. The compound DCPIP (di-chlorophenol-indophenol) is not normally found in cells, however when added to mitochondria it will substitute for coenzyme Q and receive electrons from FADH2. Before ...
... FADH2 in turn will donate the electrons from these 2 hydrogens to coenzyme Q in the electron transport chain. The compound DCPIP (di-chlorophenol-indophenol) is not normally found in cells, however when added to mitochondria it will substitute for coenzyme Q and receive electrons from FADH2. Before ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.