BioCore II lecture20-S2015
... A couple BioCore students want to celebrate “graduation” from BioCore. They wanted to hear if you might be interested in a semi-formal(?) banquet. Question 1: Are you interested in attending an End of the Year banquet for the completion of Biocore? A) I would Attend B) I would not Attend ...
... A couple BioCore students want to celebrate “graduation” from BioCore. They wanted to hear if you might be interested in a semi-formal(?) banquet. Question 1: Are you interested in attending an End of the Year banquet for the completion of Biocore? A) I would Attend B) I would not Attend ...
Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy
... anaerobic respiration but is often used to refer to aerobic respiration • Although carbohydrates, fats, and proteins are all consumed as fuel, it is helpful to trace cellular respiration with the sugar glucose: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy (ATP + heat) ...
... anaerobic respiration but is often used to refer to aerobic respiration • Although carbohydrates, fats, and proteins are all consumed as fuel, it is helpful to trace cellular respiration with the sugar glucose: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy (ATP + heat) ...
Metabolic profiling during nutrient limited growth in bakers` yeast
... Glutamine, but not glutamate, was identified as potentially growth-limiting. The growth-limiting pattern of glutamine was strong, highest in the ranked list of metabolites depleted in nitrogen limitation (Table 1). In addition, three of the four proteinogenic amino acids receiving nitrogen from glut ...
... Glutamine, but not glutamate, was identified as potentially growth-limiting. The growth-limiting pattern of glutamine was strong, highest in the ranked list of metabolites depleted in nitrogen limitation (Table 1). In addition, three of the four proteinogenic amino acids receiving nitrogen from glut ...
Document
... Most organisms have the ability to synthesize nucleotides from nucleosides or bases that become available through the diet or from degredation of nucleic acids. In animals, the extracellular hydrolysis of ingested nucleic acids represents the major route by which bases become available. ...
... Most organisms have the ability to synthesize nucleotides from nucleosides or bases that become available through the diet or from degredation of nucleic acids. In animals, the extracellular hydrolysis of ingested nucleic acids represents the major route by which bases become available. ...
... Carlsbad, CA). Plasmid pDONR221, using the BP reaction, was used to create the entry clone, designated plasmid pUD64. From this entry clone and the multicopy plasmid pAG426GPD-ccdB (Addgene, Cambridge, MA), the yeast expression plasmid pUDE43 was constructed by using the LR reaction. Transformations ...
Ch. 22 Glycolysis • Explain how glucose is universal fuel, oxidized in
... 4 allosteric: inhibit ATP • Activate by AMP • Activate by fructose 2,6 bis-P (product when excess glucose in blood) ...
... 4 allosteric: inhibit ATP • Activate by AMP • Activate by fructose 2,6 bis-P (product when excess glucose in blood) ...
Anaerobic glycolysis
... c. Pyruvate kinase is the rate-limiting enzyme d. One molecule of pyruvate and 3 olecules of CO2 are formed from the oxidation of 1 glucose e. The reactions take place in the matrix of the mitochondria ...
... c. Pyruvate kinase is the rate-limiting enzyme d. One molecule of pyruvate and 3 olecules of CO2 are formed from the oxidation of 1 glucose e. The reactions take place in the matrix of the mitochondria ...
Algae triglycerides
... pathways towards the formation and accumulation of neutral lipids (20–50% DCW), mainly in the form of triacylglycerol (TAG). Unlike the glycerolipids found in membranes, TAGs do not perform a structural role but instead serve primarily as a storage form of carbon and energy. However, there is some e ...
... pathways towards the formation and accumulation of neutral lipids (20–50% DCW), mainly in the form of triacylglycerol (TAG). Unlike the glycerolipids found in membranes, TAGs do not perform a structural role but instead serve primarily as a storage form of carbon and energy. However, there is some e ...
Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Chemical Reactions
... of u (unified atomic mass units), or Da (Daltons), or grams/mole. It doesn’t really matter which units I choose, so long as I use the same units for all values. Of course, once I perform ...
... of u (unified atomic mass units), or Da (Daltons), or grams/mole. It doesn’t really matter which units I choose, so long as I use the same units for all values. Of course, once I perform ...
3-Glycolysis BCH340
... for the other substrate, fructose-6-P. ATP binds to inhibition site of PFK, and thereby decreases the activity of ...
... for the other substrate, fructose-6-P. ATP binds to inhibition site of PFK, and thereby decreases the activity of ...
a review on biochemical mechanism of fatty acids synthesis and oil
... in the cytosol and it enters into plastids and then, acetylCoA is generated from this acetate by acetyl-CoA synthetase. This enzyme has 5 to15 times higher activity than that of in vivo fatty acid synthesis. It has also been proposed that the plastid acetyl-CoA pool in oilseeds is generated from cyt ...
... in the cytosol and it enters into plastids and then, acetylCoA is generated from this acetate by acetyl-CoA synthetase. This enzyme has 5 to15 times higher activity than that of in vivo fatty acid synthesis. It has also been proposed that the plastid acetyl-CoA pool in oilseeds is generated from cyt ...
video slide - Somerset Area School District
... respiration but is often used to refer to just aerobic respiration • Although carbohydrates, fats, and proteins are all consumed as fuel, it is helpful to trace cellular respiration with the sugar glucose: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy (ATP + heat) ...
... respiration but is often used to refer to just aerobic respiration • Although carbohydrates, fats, and proteins are all consumed as fuel, it is helpful to trace cellular respiration with the sugar glucose: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy (ATP + heat) ...
WRL3116.tmp
... 54. The result of a(n) __________ reaction is that energy is released. Energy must be added for a(n) __________ reaction to proceed. A. Enzyme catalyzed, non-spontaneous B. * Exergonic, endergonic C. Endergonic, spontaneous D. Catalytic, non-catalytic E. Oxidative, hydrolysis 55. The steady state as ...
... 54. The result of a(n) __________ reaction is that energy is released. Energy must be added for a(n) __________ reaction to proceed. A. Enzyme catalyzed, non-spontaneous B. * Exergonic, endergonic C. Endergonic, spontaneous D. Catalytic, non-catalytic E. Oxidative, hydrolysis 55. The steady state as ...
Introduction to Carbohydrates
... H. Different fates of TAG in the liver and adipose tissue • In adipose tissue, TAG is stored in the cytosol of the cells in a nearly anhydrous form. • It serves as “depot fat,” ready for mobilization when the body requires it for fuel. • Little TAG is stored in the liver. Instead, most is exported, ...
... H. Different fates of TAG in the liver and adipose tissue • In adipose tissue, TAG is stored in the cytosol of the cells in a nearly anhydrous form. • It serves as “depot fat,” ready for mobilization when the body requires it for fuel. • Little TAG is stored in the liver. Instead, most is exported, ...
A new metabolomic assay to examine inflammation and redox
... stimulation than other amino acid ratios commonly used to measure LPS-dependent inflammation (e.g., SAM/SAH, GSH/GSSG) and total media NOx. The CO/AA ratio was also the first ratio to change significantly after LPS treatment (4 hrs). Changes in the overall metabolomic profile over time indicated tha ...
... stimulation than other amino acid ratios commonly used to measure LPS-dependent inflammation (e.g., SAM/SAH, GSH/GSSG) and total media NOx. The CO/AA ratio was also the first ratio to change significantly after LPS treatment (4 hrs). Changes in the overall metabolomic profile over time indicated tha ...
Bypassing the glucose/fatty acid cycle: AMP
... role in the regulation of energy metabolism [1,2]. AMPK is a heterotrimeric enzyme that has been highly conserved throughout evolution and homologues of all three subunits have been identified in plants, yeast, nematode worms, flies and mammals [1]. Studies in mammalian cells have shown that AMPK is ...
... role in the regulation of energy metabolism [1,2]. AMPK is a heterotrimeric enzyme that has been highly conserved throughout evolution and homologues of all three subunits have been identified in plants, yeast, nematode worms, flies and mammals [1]. Studies in mammalian cells have shown that AMPK is ...
Peroxyl free radicals: potential mediators of tumor initiation and
... induced cells because the yield of jy/i-dihydrodiolepoxide in j3naphthoflavone-induced cells is — 10 times higher than the yield of a/jtt-dihydrodiolepoxide in control cells. We attempted to investigate the source of peroxyl radicals in the epidermal cells. The high prostaglandin biosynthetic capaci ...
... induced cells because the yield of jy/i-dihydrodiolepoxide in j3naphthoflavone-induced cells is — 10 times higher than the yield of a/jtt-dihydrodiolepoxide in control cells. We attempted to investigate the source of peroxyl radicals in the epidermal cells. The high prostaglandin biosynthetic capaci ...
This article is dedicated to Professor AL
... Destructive, degradative and adaptive rearrangements take place in mitochondria membranes in plant organs after transfer from aerobic to anaerobic environments (Figs 1B and C and 2A±D). Mitochondria of aerobic cells (Fig. 1A) are round or oval, contain several cristae and have a dense matrix. After ...
... Destructive, degradative and adaptive rearrangements take place in mitochondria membranes in plant organs after transfer from aerobic to anaerobic environments (Figs 1B and C and 2A±D). Mitochondria of aerobic cells (Fig. 1A) are round or oval, contain several cristae and have a dense matrix. After ...
Physiology of Exercise
... reduced to lactate (see pathway B in Fig. 2.1). Thus, pyruvate oxidation of [NADH + H+] results in lactate accumulation. Because the breakdown of glucose or glycosyl to lactate occurs without use of oxygen, it is termed anaerobic glycolysis. The substrate price for the production of energy from this ...
... reduced to lactate (see pathway B in Fig. 2.1). Thus, pyruvate oxidation of [NADH + H+] results in lactate accumulation. Because the breakdown of glucose or glycosyl to lactate occurs without use of oxygen, it is termed anaerobic glycolysis. The substrate price for the production of energy from this ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.