The front of the thigh
... In the lower part of its course, the femoral artery passes behind the sartorius ( deep) muscle in the subsartorial canal (adductor canal). Relations of the femoral artery In the subsartorial canal ...
... In the lower part of its course, the femoral artery passes behind the sartorius ( deep) muscle in the subsartorial canal (adductor canal). Relations of the femoral artery In the subsartorial canal ...
Splanchlology
... when the thorax is opened in the dead body, it would appear as if the viscera only partly filled the cavity, but during life there is no vacant space, that which is seen after death being filled up by the expanded lungs. The Upper Opening of the Thorax. The parts which pass through the upper opening ...
... when the thorax is opened in the dead body, it would appear as if the viscera only partly filled the cavity, but during life there is no vacant space, that which is seen after death being filled up by the expanded lungs. The Upper Opening of the Thorax. The parts which pass through the upper opening ...
L6-mediastinum2014-08-21 09:591.3 MB
... 5-12 vertebrae behind (bounds) the middle posterior portion of the mediastinum Thymus gland remnants of it in the anterior and part of it in the superior parts of the mediastinum We can find areolar CT in the anterior compartment Main component of the middle mediastinum heart and peric ...
... 5-12 vertebrae behind (bounds) the middle posterior portion of the mediastinum Thymus gland remnants of it in the anterior and part of it in the superior parts of the mediastinum We can find areolar CT in the anterior compartment Main component of the middle mediastinum heart and peric ...
Module 2
... when the thorax is opened in the dead body, it would appear as if the viscera only partly filled the cavity, but during life there is no vacant space, that which is seen after death being filled up by the expanded lungs. The Upper Opening of the Thorax. The parts which pass through the upper opening ...
... when the thorax is opened in the dead body, it would appear as if the viscera only partly filled the cavity, but during life there is no vacant space, that which is seen after death being filled up by the expanded lungs. The Upper Opening of the Thorax. The parts which pass through the upper opening ...
Peritoneum
... hinder the movement of infected peritoneal fluid from the upper part to the lower part of the peritoneal cavity. It is interesting to note that when the patient is in the supine position the right subphrenic peritoneal space and the pelvic cavity are the lowest areas of the peritoneal cavity and the ...
... hinder the movement of infected peritoneal fluid from the upper part to the lower part of the peritoneal cavity. It is interesting to note that when the patient is in the supine position the right subphrenic peritoneal space and the pelvic cavity are the lowest areas of the peritoneal cavity and the ...
Human Anatomy
... the walls of the arteries and veins are many nerve endings (receptors and effectors) connected with the central and peripheral nervous system. As a result, neural regulation of the circulation is accomplished by the reflex mechanism. The blood vessels are extensive reflexogenic zones, which play a m ...
... the walls of the arteries and veins are many nerve endings (receptors and effectors) connected with the central and peripheral nervous system. As a result, neural regulation of the circulation is accomplished by the reflex mechanism. The blood vessels are extensive reflexogenic zones, which play a m ...
23-lower limb2008-05-25 07:063.8 MB
... Femoral Hernia It is more in female than male ( because of their wide pelvis & femoral canal ). The hernial sac ( abdominal parietal peritoneum ) passes through the femoral canal pushing the femoral septum before it . At the lower end of the femoral canal it expands to form a swelling in the upper ...
... Femoral Hernia It is more in female than male ( because of their wide pelvis & femoral canal ). The hernial sac ( abdominal parietal peritoneum ) passes through the femoral canal pushing the femoral septum before it . At the lower end of the femoral canal it expands to form a swelling in the upper ...
some observations on diaphragmatic blood supply
... presumably affects the muscular veins most severely, particularly those which run across the direction of the muscle fibres. It therefore seems reasonable to assume that such transversely (in relation to the muscle fibres) running veins would not develop in the embryo from the pre-existing capillari ...
... presumably affects the muscular veins most severely, particularly those which run across the direction of the muscle fibres. It therefore seems reasonable to assume that such transversely (in relation to the muscle fibres) running veins would not develop in the embryo from the pre-existing capillari ...
the anatomical study and clinical importance of the axillary arch
... enclosing them. The posterior wall consist of Superiorly, Lateral part of the costal surface of the scapula covered by subscapularis, Inferiorly, The posterior axillary fold formed by the teresmajor muscle with latissmusdorsi winding round its lower border to reach its anterior surface. The convex m ...
... enclosing them. The posterior wall consist of Superiorly, Lateral part of the costal surface of the scapula covered by subscapularis, Inferiorly, The posterior axillary fold formed by the teresmajor muscle with latissmusdorsi winding round its lower border to reach its anterior surface. The convex m ...
Anatomy of salivary glands
... Posteriorly is related to the stylohyoid ligament ,styloglossus ,the pharynx and the glossopharyngeal nerve. The intermediate part of the medial surface overlies hyoglossus, the lingual nerve with its submandibular ganglion,hypoglossal nerve, stylohyoid and posterior belly of the digastric. ...
... Posteriorly is related to the stylohyoid ligament ,styloglossus ,the pharynx and the glossopharyngeal nerve. The intermediate part of the medial surface overlies hyoglossus, the lingual nerve with its submandibular ganglion,hypoglossal nerve, stylohyoid and posterior belly of the digastric. ...
Histopathological Features of Mammary Gland Tumors in Native
... Background: There is in Brazil little information about histopathological features of feline mammary neoplasms. Especially in some Brazilian Northeastern locations such as Rio Grande do Norte (RN), there is complete absence of data regarding feline mammary neoplasm microscopy. Accordingly, this stud ...
... Background: There is in Brazil little information about histopathological features of feline mammary neoplasms. Especially in some Brazilian Northeastern locations such as Rio Grande do Norte (RN), there is complete absence of data regarding feline mammary neoplasm microscopy. Accordingly, this stud ...
distribution and anastomoses of arteries supplying the head neck of
... 1 1) to a more extensive area of the head (Fig. 12). ...
... 1 1) to a more extensive area of the head (Fig. 12). ...
Introduction, upper limb and lower limb
... E. musculocutaneous nerve 34. which nerve supply the palmar skin of the indicator finger ( the 2nd finger) A. median nerve B. radial nerve C. axillary nerve D. ulnar nerve E. musculocutaneous nerve 35. about the deep palmar arch, which one is wrong? A. lateral half is from radial artery B. medial ha ...
... E. musculocutaneous nerve 34. which nerve supply the palmar skin of the indicator finger ( the 2nd finger) A. median nerve B. radial nerve C. axillary nerve D. ulnar nerve E. musculocutaneous nerve 35. about the deep palmar arch, which one is wrong? A. lateral half is from radial artery B. medial ha ...
3-Major Veins of the Body
... 2. Tunica Media (the thickest layer in arteries): is made up of smooth muscle cells and elastic tissue. 3. Tunica Adventitia: (the thickest layer in veins) entirely made of connective tissue. o Capillaries consist of little more than a of endothelium and occasional connective tissue. ...
... 2. Tunica Media (the thickest layer in arteries): is made up of smooth muscle cells and elastic tissue. 3. Tunica Adventitia: (the thickest layer in veins) entirely made of connective tissue. o Capillaries consist of little more than a of endothelium and occasional connective tissue. ...
Standard Contour Nomenclature V1.4
... neck volume which is devoid of any involved nodes and outside the risk assessed expansion on involved nodes. This volume should be drawn around and exclude the CTVn. Modern software allows for overinclusive volumes to be automatically trimmed. It is understood that some oncologists wish to define tw ...
... neck volume which is devoid of any involved nodes and outside the risk assessed expansion on involved nodes. This volume should be drawn around and exclude the CTVn. Modern software allows for overinclusive volumes to be automatically trimmed. It is understood that some oncologists wish to define tw ...
L1 - Kidney
... • Although they are similar in size and shape, the left kidney is longer and more slender than the right and nearer to the midline. • Each kidneys has: Convex upper & lower ends. Convex lateral border. Medial border that has a middle vertical slit called the hilum. • Internally the hilum exten ...
... • Although they are similar in size and shape, the left kidney is longer and more slender than the right and nearer to the midline. • Each kidneys has: Convex upper & lower ends. Convex lateral border. Medial border that has a middle vertical slit called the hilum. • Internally the hilum exten ...
01-Anatomy of Kidney
... • In the supine position, the kidneys extend from approximately T12 to L3. • The right kidney is slightly lower than the left kidney because of the large size of the right lobe of the liver. • With contraction of the diaphragm during respiration, both kidneys move downward in a vertical direction (h ...
... • In the supine position, the kidneys extend from approximately T12 to L3. • The right kidney is slightly lower than the left kidney because of the large size of the right lobe of the liver. • With contraction of the diaphragm during respiration, both kidneys move downward in a vertical direction (h ...
An Imaging-Based Classification for the Recent Clinically Based Nodal Classifications
... this in itself does not make level the “best” term, its use by the AJCC helped us to select it as the one term that would be the most consistent with the majority of the prior classifications and with most of the otolaryngological literature. In his detailed nodal description, Rouviere2 noted that t ...
... this in itself does not make level the “best” term, its use by the AJCC helped us to select it as the one term that would be the most consistent with the majority of the prior classifications and with most of the otolaryngological literature. In his detailed nodal description, Rouviere2 noted that t ...
Where There Is Blood, There Is a Way
... these include systemic-to-pulmonary venous, cavoportal, and intrahepatic collateral pathways. In patients with systemic-to-pulmonary venous collateral vessels, the systemic veins drain directly into the left side of the heart, resulting in a right-to-left shunt. The collateral veins consist of media ...
... these include systemic-to-pulmonary venous, cavoportal, and intrahepatic collateral pathways. In patients with systemic-to-pulmonary venous collateral vessels, the systemic veins drain directly into the left side of the heart, resulting in a right-to-left shunt. The collateral veins consist of media ...
Human Blood Vessels - Austin Community College
... Azygous Vein. First branch of the superior vena cava. It lies on the right side along the vertebral column. Lift up the right lung to expose it. It collects blood from the intercostal, esophageal and bronchial veins. Trace the azygous vein to these branches. ...
... Azygous Vein. First branch of the superior vena cava. It lies on the right side along the vertebral column. Lift up the right lung to expose it. It collects blood from the intercostal, esophageal and bronchial veins. Trace the azygous vein to these branches. ...
No. 17 - 辽宁医学院
... abdominal aorta. Reaching the liver it is contained in the sulcus for inferior vena cava on its posterior surface. It then passes the vena caval foramen of the diaphragm, and pierces the fibrous pericardium to open into the lower posterior part of the right atrium. ...
... abdominal aorta. Reaching the liver it is contained in the sulcus for inferior vena cava on its posterior surface. It then passes the vena caval foramen of the diaphragm, and pierces the fibrous pericardium to open into the lower posterior part of the right atrium. ...
File
... It begins as the continuation of the left ascending lumbar vein. It ascends on the left of the thoracic vertebrae as high as the eighth thoracic vertebra, then passes across the column to end in the azygos vein. The hemiazygos vein receives the lower posterior intercostal and subcostal veins of the ...
... It begins as the continuation of the left ascending lumbar vein. It ascends on the left of the thoracic vertebrae as high as the eighth thoracic vertebra, then passes across the column to end in the azygos vein. The hemiazygos vein receives the lower posterior intercostal and subcostal veins of the ...
Alimentary system 1. Oral cavity Lips muscles: orbicularis oris, sup
... Inferior mediastinum: anterior med: small vessels,connective fatty tissue, thymus in the child , lymph nodes.lies anterior to pericardium & posterior to sternum Middle: heart, ascending aorta, pulmonary trunk, pulmonary veins, phrenic n., arch of azygos v.& main bronchii. b/w right and left pleural ...
... Inferior mediastinum: anterior med: small vessels,connective fatty tissue, thymus in the child , lymph nodes.lies anterior to pericardium & posterior to sternum Middle: heart, ascending aorta, pulmonary trunk, pulmonary veins, phrenic n., arch of azygos v.& main bronchii. b/w right and left pleural ...
14. parotid,submand
... wounds of parotid gland. -when patient eats, beads of perspiration appear on the skin of parotid. -It is caused by damage to auriculotemporal & great auricular nerves. -During healing, parasymp.secretory Fs. in auriculotemporal N. grow out and join distal end of great auricular N.(C2,3) supplying sk ...
... wounds of parotid gland. -when patient eats, beads of perspiration appear on the skin of parotid. -It is caused by damage to auriculotemporal & great auricular nerves. -During healing, parasymp.secretory Fs. in auriculotemporal N. grow out and join distal end of great auricular N.(C2,3) supplying sk ...
Lymphatic system
The lymphatic system is part of the circulatory system and a vital part of the immune system, comprising a network of lymphatic vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph (from Latin lympha meaning water) directionally towards the heart. The lymphatic system was first described in the seventeenth century independently by Olaus Rudbeck and Thomas Bartholin. Unlike the cardiovascular system, the lymphatic system is not a closed system. The human circulatory system processes an average of 20 litres of blood per day through capillary filtration, which removes plasma while leaving the blood cells. Roughly 17 litres of the filtered plasma are reabsorbed directly into the blood vessels, while the remaining three litres remain in the interstitial fluid. One of the main functions of the lymph system is to provide an accessory return route to the blood for the surplus three litres.The other main function is that of defense in the immune system. Lymph is very similar to blood plasma: it contains lymphocytes and other white blood cells. It also contains waste products and debris of cells together with bacteria and protein. Associated organs composed of lymphoid tissue are the sites of lymphocyte production. Lymphocytes are concentrated in the lymph nodes. The spleen and the thymus are also lymphoid organs of the immune system. The tonsils are lymphoid organs that are also associated with the digestive system. Lymphoid tissues contain lymphocytes, and also contain other types of cells for support. The system also includes all the structures dedicated to the circulation and production of lymphocytes (the primary cellular component of lymph), which also includes the bone marrow, and the lymphoid tissue associated with the digestive system.The blood does not come into direct contact with the parenchymal cells and tissues in the body (except in case of an injury causing rupture of one or more blood vessels), but constituents of the blood first exit the microvascular exchange blood vessels to become interstitial fluid, which comes into contact with the parenchymal cells of the body. Lymph is the fluid that is formed when interstitial fluid enters the initial lymphatic vessels of the lymphatic system. The lymph is then moved along the lymphatic vessel network by either intrinsic contractions of the lymphatic passages or by extrinsic compression of the lymphatic vessels via external tissue forces (e.g., the contractions of skeletal muscles), or by lymph hearts in some animals. The organization of lymph nodes and drainage follows the organization of the body into external and internal regions; therefore, the lymphatic drainage of the head, limbs, and body cavity walls follows an external route, and the lymphatic drainage of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvic cavities follows an internal route. Eventually, the lymph vessels empty into the lymphatic ducts, which drain into one of the two subclavian veins, near their junction with the internal jugular veins.