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BIO NOTES #207D- CH03- ANIMALS - TJ
BIO NOTES #207D- CH03- ANIMALS - TJ

... – Two pairs of appendages on the head – Five pairs of walking legs • One pair of appendages on each other body segment ...
Animalia
Animalia

... epithelial lining), nerves slightly denser at front end ...
Unit 5: Animals – Sponges, Cnidarians, & Worms
Unit 5: Animals – Sponges, Cnidarians, & Worms

... b. Radial symmetry: can be divided along any plane to produce 2 halves which look alike c. Bilateral: can be divided only one way to produce mirror image halves Radial ...
Common characteristics
Common characteristics

... materials throughout body – Storage place for waste products to be discharged to outside – Hydrostatic skeleton • Fluid enclosed by muscular wall  support ...
ANSWERS TO REVIEW QUESTIONS – CHAPTER 40
ANSWERS TO REVIEW QUESTIONS – CHAPTER 40

... Flight has been a driving evolutionary force in birds. Adaptations for flight centre on reducing weight and improving blood supply to the flight muscles. They include: ...
Sponges and Cnidarians
Sponges and Cnidarians

... • Stinging tentacles arranged in circles around their mouths • Simplest animals to have body symmetry and specialized cells ...
I. Structure - Biology Diva
I. Structure - Biology Diva

... openings) located in the top wall G. Choanocytes – (a.k.a. collar cells)cells with flagella that line the internal cavity that draw water into the sponge as they beat and function as a sieve that traps plankton and other tiny organisms to be digested intracellularly, nutrients from this digestion ar ...
Bilateral Symmetry
Bilateral Symmetry

... important changes in body structure • Cephalization- concentration of the nerve tissue into a head; which allow for a single organ to direct the functions of the animal • allow for greater organ development • allows for greater differentiation of structure; ...
Human Physiology & Digestive System
Human Physiology & Digestive System

... When swallowing the esophagus moves the bolus into the stomach by peristalsis 1. Peristalsis is a rhythmic, wavelike contraction of the esophagus and intestine ...
1 ANIMALS Characteristics
1 ANIMALS Characteristics

... animals on the phylogenetic tree that have simple organs. They have very primitive “brains” in their “heads”called cephalization ...
Annelids: Powerful and Capable Worms Worksheet Annelida means
Annelids: Powerful and Capable Worms Worksheet Annelida means

... The evolution of segmentation was an important step for the annelids because it provided an opportunity for separate regions of the body to specialize for different tasks. ...
SATP-2 KINGDOM ANIMALIA part 1
SATP-2 KINGDOM ANIMALIA part 1

... Cnidarian Reproduction reproduce sexually and asexually in polyp form (asexually) - reproduce by budding/ buds fall off the parent and become new organisms in polyp form (sexually) - release sperm and eggs into the water in medusa form (asexually) - releases many discshaped structures/ each disk ma ...
Course outline - Hibbing Community College
Course outline - Hibbing Community College

... Muscle and muscle fiber contraction ...
Echinoderms and Chordates
Echinoderms and Chordates

... o Allows for larger body size o Forms framework for muscles Evolution of Pharynx= more efficient respiration o Pharynx is a modified feeding apparatus through which water can be pumped by expanding and contracting pharyngeal cavity=increased circulation o Capillary beds improve circulation to gills ...
Simple Invertebrates1
Simple Invertebrates1

... must somehow carry oxygen, nutrients, and waste products to and from cells deep within its body ...
Crayfish dissection guide
Crayfish dissection guide

... The second segment of the crustacean head bears a pair of sensory antennules, and the third segment bears the antennae. Examine the crayfish and locate the antennules, antennae, and the mandibles. The larger, paired mandibles are chewing mouth parts on the ventral side of the cephalothorax. Closely ...
Animals - Petal School District
Animals - Petal School District

... • External skeleton (Exoskeleton) – molts or sheds to grow • Segmented body • Jointed appendages • Antennae for sensing • Respiratory structures may be: gills, tracheal tubes, book lungs ...
Ch 15 Pseudocoelomate Animals
Ch 15 Pseudocoelomate Animals

... materials throughout body – Storage place for waste products to be discharged to outside – Hydrostatic skeleton • Fluid enclosed by muscular wall  support ...
12-BodyTissues
12-BodyTissues

...  All vertebrates have the same general architecture: Food flows through a long tube from mouth to anus Tube is suspended in coelom, which is divided into ...
Classification
Classification

... Organisms are divided into two main kingdoms: the animal kingdom and the plant kingdom which in turn can further be divided until species level is reached ...
ECOLOGY SPRING 2009 - Florida International University
ECOLOGY SPRING 2009 - Florida International University

... advanced organs systems -Coelomates developed a circulatory system to flow nutrients and remove wastes -Open circulatory system: blood passes from vessels into sinuses, mixes with body fluids and reenters the vessels -Closed circulatory system: blood moves continuously through vessels that are separ ...
Clam Dissection - local.brookings.k12.sd.us
Clam Dissection - local.brookings.k12.sd.us

... Diffusion moves oxygen & CO across membrane ...
Invertebrates - Mounds Park Academy
Invertebrates - Mounds Park Academy

... • Two main vessels – dorsal moves blood to the head, ventral moves blood to the tail. • Dorsal blood vessel functions like a heart. • Oxygen is absorbed through the skin. • Aquatic annelids have gills. ...
BASIC ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
BASIC ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

... Both arteries and veins have three layers of tissue and in both the layers are a tough outer coat, a middle muscle layer and a smooth lining. The difference between the two is that the muscle layer is much thicker in the artery than in the vein. The artery requires a thick muscular wall so that it c ...
Attracting Beneficial Insects
Attracting Beneficial Insects

... Hover flies -- With their striped abdomens, hover flies look like small bees, but they move through the air more like flies, zipping from plant to plant, hovering briefly before landing. The hover, or syrphid, fly is one of many predatory flies and the most conspicuous beneficial in our garden. I c ...
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Insect physiology



Insect physiology includes the physiology and biochemistry of insect organ systems.Although diverse, insects are quite indifferent in overall design, internally and externally. The insect is made up of three main body regions (tagmata), the head, thorax and abdomen.The head comprises six fused segments with compound eyes, ocelli, antennae and mouthparts, which differ according to the insect’s particular diet, e.g. grinding, sucking, lapping and chewing. The thorax is made up of three segments: the pro, meso and meta thorax, each supporting a pair of legs which may also differ, depending on function, e.g. jumping, digging, swimming and running. Usually the middle and the last segment of the thorax have paired wings. The abdomen generally comprises eleven segments and contains the digestive and reproductive organs.A general overview of the internal structure and physiology of the insect is presented, including digestive, circulatory, respiratory, muscular, endocrine and nervous systems, as well as sensory organs, temperature control, flight and molting.
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