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pptx - Harvard Condensed Matter Theory group
pptx - Harvard Condensed Matter Theory group

Quantum annealing with manufactured spins
Quantum annealing with manufactured spins

One photon stored in four places at once Please share
One photon stored in four places at once Please share

... that observation is made with a single particle that, although indivisible, must have passed simultaneously through both slits. Recent advances in the storage of single photons in atomic gases [1] have now enabled a tour-de-force experiment that investigates interference with light stored simultaneo ...
Who Invented the Copenhagen Interpretation? A Study in Mythology
Who Invented the Copenhagen Interpretation? A Study in Mythology

OPTICS14399
OPTICS14399

... entanglement [2]. Quantum entanglement, having no classical counterpart, is believed to be one of the characteristic features of quantum mechanics. Besides its foundational importance for the quantum theory, entanglement is also considered as the resource of quantum computation, quantum cryptography ...
Quantum Cryptography
Quantum Cryptography

classical simulation of restricted quantum computations
classical simulation of restricted quantum computations

... restricted in some sense. We can have sets of quantum circuits that are restricted in some sense as will become clear in the next section. In this section, we introduce the tools that we need to show that simulating restricted quantum circuits are hard for a classical computer to simulate: sampling ...
Fixed points of quantum operations
Fixed points of quantum operations

... [B, Ai ] [B, Ai ]∗ = BB ∗ + φA (BB ∗ ) − φA (B)B ∗ − BφA (B ∗ ) = φA (BB ∗ ) − BB ∗ = 0. Hence, [B, Ai ] = 0 for all i = 1, 2, . . . . In a similar way we have [B, A∗i ] = 0. Hence, B ∈ A so that B(H)φA = A Corollary 3.4. Let φA be a unital quantum operation. If B ∈ B(H)φA then B ∈ A if and only ...
Lecture 25 - Black Hole Firewall
Lecture 25 - Black Hole Firewall

Looks like ppt is up - Louisiana Tech University
Looks like ppt is up - Louisiana Tech University

... • So Bell’s inequality must hold if we are to have one of these “it’s all built in (like classical correlations) but we just can’t see it yet” type of models that Einstein wanted. • But (for n along some directions) the quantum calculation violates Bell’s inequality. • Therefore, they can’t both be ...
Chapter 11 Quantum statistics
Chapter 11 Quantum statistics

... (incomplete) microscopic information. By saying ”incomplete”, we mean that we don’t necessarily know the initial conditions for the trajectory of each particle of the system. That’s why we treat the system statistically. In quantum mechanics, on top of the incomplete knowledge of the microscopic inf ...
Quantum Wires and Quantum Point Contacts
Quantum Wires and Quantum Point Contacts

ON THE QUANTUM-CLASSICAL ANALOGIES 1. INTRODUCTION It
ON THE QUANTUM-CLASSICAL ANALOGIES 1. INTRODUCTION It

... quantum algorithms by classical optical systems [17-18]. However, nonlocal correlations/multiparticle entanglement between spatially separated states cannot be mimicked in classical optics. This is the reason why the scaling behavior of qubits (the exponential decrease of computation time with a lin ...
1 Introduction and Disclaimer
1 Introduction and Disclaimer

... As you will see, the proof is somewhat indirect, but the methods used apply to general quiver varieties, and yield a variety of other great results. See [3] for a more direct proof. Due to limitations in space and time, we will limit ourselves to a very brief overview and gloss over all technical po ...
Abstracts of talks
Abstracts of talks

... It is well known that the Yangian Y(gl(m)), introduced by V. Drinfeld, and associated with the Yang quantum R-matrix, plays the role of a symmetry group for Non-linear Schroedinger model. It is also closely related to W-algebras. It has many interesting properties. However, its q-analogue, called q- ...
Realization of the Quantum Toffoli Gate with Trapped Ions
Realization of the Quantum Toffoli Gate with Trapped Ions

... h c i jÞUT j c i i, where UT is the ideal unitary map and the c i are a set of 2  105 pure input states randomly drawn according to the Haar measure from the unitary group Uð8Þ [15]. The mean fidelity is the average value of the fidelity between the output state expected from the ideal unitary tra ...
QUANTUM MEASURES and INTEGRALS
QUANTUM MEASURES and INTEGRALS

... considerable amount of literature has been devoted to this subject [1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 13, 15] and more recently a quantum integral has been introduced [6, 7]. At first sight this theory appears to be quite specialized and its applicability has been restricted to the investigation of quantum histories ...
PPT
PPT

1203.3054v2
1203.3054v2

Quantum HPC Sweden
Quantum HPC Sweden

... much anticipated (but unknown) phase change to truly new  paradigms/methodologies. The session will therefore also  include presentations on architecture advances that may be  enabled as a consequence of technology progress. We should not compare (potential) quantum computers to The focus of this se ...
poster
poster

chapter-1 overview: contrasting classical and quantum mechanics
chapter-1 overview: contrasting classical and quantum mechanics

Quantum Computing Lecture 1 Bits and Qubits What is Quantum
Quantum Computing Lecture 1 Bits and Qubits What is Quantum

... Postulate 1: A closed system is described by a unit vector in a complex inner product space. Postulate 2: The evolution of a closed system in a fixed time interval is described by a unitary transform. Postulate 3: If we measure the state |ψi of a system in an orthonormal basis |0i · · · |n − 1i, we ...
COMPLEXITY OF QUANTUM FIELD THEORIES 1. Introduction
COMPLEXITY OF QUANTUM FIELD THEORIES 1. Introduction

... computations with the QFT describing electromagnetism: quantum electrodynamics (QED)[3]. However, the coupling constants describing the strengths of the interactions of different QFTs are not always weak. For example, in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the QFT describing the strong force, the coupling ...
Word
Word

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Quantum machine learning

Quantum machine learning is a newly emerging interdisciplinary research area between quantum physics and computer science that summarises efforts to combine quantum mechanics with methods of machine learning. Quantum machine learning models or algorithms intend to use the advantages of quantum information in order to improve classical methods of machine learning, for example by developing efficient implementations of expensive classical algorithms on a quantum computer. However, quantum machine learning also includes the vice versa approach, namely applying classical methods of machine learning to quantum information theory.Although yet in its infancy, quantum machine learning is met with high expectations of providing a solution for big data analysis using the ‘parallel’ power of quantum computation. This trend is underlined by recent investments of companies such as Google and Microsoft into quantum computing hardware and research. However, quantum machine learning is still in its infancy and requires more theoretical foundations as well as solid scientific results in order to mature to a full academic discipline.
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