 
									
								
									Syllabys for BSc(Major):
									
... equipartition of energy, mean free path, transport phenomena (viscosity, conduction and diffusion), Avogadro number-experimental determination by the kinetic theory method, Brownian motion (theory of translational Brownian movement). Compressibility and expansion coefficient of gases, difference bet ...
                        	... equipartition of energy, mean free path, transport phenomena (viscosity, conduction and diffusion), Avogadro number-experimental determination by the kinetic theory method, Brownian motion (theory of translational Brownian movement). Compressibility and expansion coefficient of gases, difference bet ...
									DETERMINATION OF RELATIVE NUMBERS BY USING COUPLE
									
... The couple system is important one to determine different types of numbers that we can call “Relative Numbers”. We discussed about this formation, though more process of couple system is require discussing. The application need of it’s to atomic field is interesting. In what way the number of electr ...
                        	... The couple system is important one to determine different types of numbers that we can call “Relative Numbers”. We discussed about this formation, though more process of couple system is require discussing. The application need of it’s to atomic field is interesting. In what way the number of electr ...
									The Standard Model and its Simple Extensions
									
... Experimental tests of electroweak interactions Gauge sector fully determined by three parameters: g, g 0, v (In practise the three best measured parameters are used: α(0), GF, mZ) Can test the model if more than three observables are measured Expect one-loop correction to be of order α ∼ 1% ➟ have ...
                        	... Experimental tests of electroweak interactions Gauge sector fully determined by three parameters: g, g 0, v (In practise the three best measured parameters are used: α(0), GF, mZ) Can test the model if more than three observables are measured Expect one-loop correction to be of order α ∼ 1% ➟ have ...
									Momentum
									
... forces and external forces on a system? Internal forces are those forces that act within the system.  External force are forces acting on the system from the outside (the ...
                        	... forces and external forces on a system? Internal forces are those forces that act within the system.  External force are forces acting on the system from the outside (the ...
									E + - IPAM
									
... • Can we make the 1D construction translationally-invariant with a Hamiltonian which has a non-degenerate ground state? – If the system is described by a single Hamiltonian term applied to all pairs of particles (with bounded precision), how do we encode a circuit?... – Show high entanglement in the ...
                        	... • Can we make the 1D construction translationally-invariant with a Hamiltonian which has a non-degenerate ground state? – If the system is described by a single Hamiltonian term applied to all pairs of particles (with bounded precision), how do we encode a circuit?... – Show high entanglement in the ...
									Phonon-Induced Spin Relaxation of Conduction Electrons in
									
... phonons and impurities, as suggested by Elliott [2] and Yafet [3]. There are two physical processes to be considered. (A) The periodic, ion-induced spin-orbit interaction is modified by phonons [4]. Electrons scattering by the modified interaction can directly change their spin states. (B) Because o ...
                        	... phonons and impurities, as suggested by Elliott [2] and Yafet [3]. There are two physical processes to be considered. (A) The periodic, ion-induced spin-orbit interaction is modified by phonons [4]. Electrons scattering by the modified interaction can directly change their spin states. (B) Because o ...
									- Philsci
									
... To make the discussion less abstract, I will refer to a famous miracle in the Book of Joshua, where in the battle with the Amorites Joshua asks God to prolong the daylight. The background to Joshua’s miracle is that the Israelites are in the process of taking possession of the southern part of the ...
                        	... To make the discussion less abstract, I will refer to a famous miracle in the Book of Joshua, where in the battle with the Amorites Joshua asks God to prolong the daylight. The background to Joshua’s miracle is that the Israelites are in the process of taking possession of the southern part of the ...
									Quantum mechanical modeling of the CNOT (XOR) gate
									
... Faculty of Science, Dept. Phys., P.O.Box 60, 34 000 Kragujevac, Yugoslavia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: We consider the CNOT quantum gate as a physical action, i.e. as unitary in time evolution of the two-qubit system. This points to the modeling of the interaction Hamiltonian of the tw ...
                        	... Faculty of Science, Dept. Phys., P.O.Box 60, 34 000 Kragujevac, Yugoslavia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: We consider the CNOT quantum gate as a physical action, i.e. as unitary in time evolution of the two-qubit system. This points to the modeling of the interaction Hamiltonian of the tw ...
									B.Sc. (H) PHYSICS THREE-YEAR FULL-TIME PROGRAMME (Six-Semester Course)
									
... 5. To determine the Modulus of Rigidity of a Wire by Maxwell’s needle. 6. To determine the Elastic Constants of a Wire by Searle’s method. Note 1. Each College should set up all the Practicals from the above list. 2. Each Student is required to perform at least 8 Practicals by taking at least 3 Prac ...
                        	... 5. To determine the Modulus of Rigidity of a Wire by Maxwell’s needle. 6. To determine the Elastic Constants of a Wire by Searle’s method. Note 1. Each College should set up all the Practicals from the above list. 2. Each Student is required to perform at least 8 Practicals by taking at least 3 Prac ...
									Uncertainty Principle Tutorial part II
									
... 12. (a) Consider the following conversation between Andy and Caroline. Caroline: Does the state of the system determine whether you can measure two observables simultaneously? Andy: No. Whether you can measure two observables simultaneously only depends on the commutation relation between the corres ...
                        	... 12. (a) Consider the following conversation between Andy and Caroline. Caroline: Does the state of the system determine whether you can measure two observables simultaneously? Andy: No. Whether you can measure two observables simultaneously only depends on the commutation relation between the corres ...
									S - at www.arxiv.org.
									
... Let’s take a tossed coin and two-value observable, name it “CoinSide”, representing the headtail result of falling coin on a perfectly non-bouncing horizontal plane. Is “CoinSide” a measurable property of the object, tossed coin? If yes, does this measurable property exist at all times not depending ...
                        	... Let’s take a tossed coin and two-value observable, name it “CoinSide”, representing the headtail result of falling coin on a perfectly non-bouncing horizontal plane. Is “CoinSide” a measurable property of the object, tossed coin? If yes, does this measurable property exist at all times not depending ...
									The discretized Schrodinger equation and simple models for
									
... The discretized Schrödinger equation is one of the most commonly employed methods for solving one-dimensional quantum mechanics problems on the computer, yet many of its characteristics remain poorly understood. The differences with the continuous Schrödinger equation are generally viewed as short ...
                        	... The discretized Schrödinger equation is one of the most commonly employed methods for solving one-dimensional quantum mechanics problems on the computer, yet many of its characteristics remain poorly understood. The differences with the continuous Schrödinger equation are generally viewed as short ...
									The Stern-Gerlach Experiment
									
... to precess with a frequency of the order of 100 MHz around their sum F~ = J~ + I~ which is the total angular momentum of the atom. According to the rules for combining angular momenta the quantum number of the sum, is f = i ± j = 1 or 2. With each combination there is associated a magnetic moment wh ...
                        	... to precess with a frequency of the order of 100 MHz around their sum F~ = J~ + I~ which is the total angular momentum of the atom. According to the rules for combining angular momenta the quantum number of the sum, is f = i ± j = 1 or 2. With each combination there is associated a magnetic moment wh ...
									Two-particle Proton Correlationsat BES Energies
									
... emitted during the collisions. The CF can be described as a ratio between probability of observing two given particles in the same event and the probability of observing those two particles coming from different events, i.e. the mixed-event method. The momentum distributions were measured in the Pai ...
                        	... emitted during the collisions. The CF can be described as a ratio between probability of observing two given particles in the same event and the probability of observing those two particles coming from different events, i.e. the mixed-event method. The momentum distributions were measured in the Pai ...
									The Logic of Complementarity - Philsci
									
... mentioned). Although these applications may be interesting, they are outside the scope of this paper. Keeping within physics, it should be recalled that in 1994 Englert et al. argued that complementarity is not simply a consequence of the uncertainty relations, as advocated by those who believe tha ...
                        	... mentioned). Although these applications may be interesting, they are outside the scope of this paper. Keeping within physics, it should be recalled that in 1994 Englert et al. argued that complementarity is not simply a consequence of the uncertainty relations, as advocated by those who believe tha ...
									Fermionic phase-space method for exact quantum dynamics
									
... This is needed when the number of molecules are small compared to the available atomic modes. For a uniform field: ...
                        	... This is needed when the number of molecules are small compared to the available atomic modes. For a uniform field: ...
Renormalization group
 
                        In theoretical physics, the renormalization group (RG) refers to a mathematical apparatus that allows systematic investigation of the changes of a physical system as viewed at different distance scales. In particle physics, it reflects the changes in the underlying force laws (codified in a quantum field theory) as the energy scale at which physical processes occur varies, energy/momentum and resolution distance scales being effectively conjugate under the uncertainty principle (cf. Compton wavelength).A change in scale is called a ""scale transformation"". The renormalization group is intimately related to ""scale invariance"" and ""conformal invariance"", symmetries in which a system appears the same at all scales (so-called self-similarity). (However, note that scale transformations are included in conformal transformations, in general: the latter including additional symmetry generators associated with special conformal transformations.)As the scale varies, it is as if one is changing the magnifying power of a notional microscope viewing the system. In so-called renormalizable theories, the system at one scale will generally be seen to consist of self-similar copies of itself when viewed at a smaller scale, with different parameters describing the components of the system. The components, or fundamental variables, may relate to atoms, elementary particles, atomic spins, etc. The parameters of the theory typically describe the interactions of the components. These may be variable ""couplings"" which measure the strength of various forces, or mass parameters themselves. The components themselves may appear to be composed of more of the self-same components as one goes to shorter distances.For example, in quantum electrodynamics (QED), an electron appears to be composed of electrons, positrons (anti-electrons) and photons, as one views it at higher resolution, at very short distances. The electron at such short distances has a slightly different electric charge than does the ""dressed electron"" seen at large distances, and this change, or ""running,"" in the value of the electric charge is determined by the renormalization group equation.
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									