
Quantum Mechanics
... The nature of a system can be described by probabilistic values; probability of an event is equal to the square of the amplitude of the wavefunction (|ψ|²). Impossible to know all properties of a system at the same time, each must be given by probabilistic values (uncertainty principle). Matter exhi ...
... The nature of a system can be described by probabilistic values; probability of an event is equal to the square of the amplitude of the wavefunction (|ψ|²). Impossible to know all properties of a system at the same time, each must be given by probabilistic values (uncertainty principle). Matter exhi ...
Link between the hierarchy of fractional quantum Hall states and
... Link between the hierarchy of fractional quantum Hall states and Haldane’s conjecture for quantum spin chains Masaaki Nakamura Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan ...
... Link between the hierarchy of fractional quantum Hall states and Haldane’s conjecture for quantum spin chains Masaaki Nakamura Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan ...
Heisenberg, Matrix Mechanics, and the Uncertainty Principle Genesis
... these lines led him to propose the first coherent mathematical structure for the quantum theory of atoms, in 1925. Together with Max Born and Pascual Jordan, who recognized that these quantities obeyed rules prescribed by matrix algebra, Heisenberg developed the essentials of matrix mechanics later ...
... these lines led him to propose the first coherent mathematical structure for the quantum theory of atoms, in 1925. Together with Max Born and Pascual Jordan, who recognized that these quantities obeyed rules prescribed by matrix algebra, Heisenberg developed the essentials of matrix mechanics later ...
ppt - HEP Educational Outreach
... happens, the counter tube discharges andthrough a relay releases a hammer which shatters a small flask of hydrocyanic acid. If one has left thisentire system to itself for an hour, one would say that the cat still lives if meanwhile no atom hasdecayed. The psi-function of the entire system would exp ...
... happens, the counter tube discharges andthrough a relay releases a hammer which shatters a small flask of hydrocyanic acid. If one has left thisentire system to itself for an hour, one would say that the cat still lives if meanwhile no atom hasdecayed. The psi-function of the entire system would exp ...
Possible Topics for the Final Project Taken with slight modification
... 19. The Lamb shift in hydrogen — evidence that relativistic quantum mechanics must be replaced by quantum field theory. 20. The non-relativistic quark model of the proton, neutron and related particles. 21. Isospin — a quantum symmetry of elementary particles. 22. The 21 cm line of hydrogen and its ...
... 19. The Lamb shift in hydrogen — evidence that relativistic quantum mechanics must be replaced by quantum field theory. 20. The non-relativistic quark model of the proton, neutron and related particles. 21. Isospin — a quantum symmetry of elementary particles. 22. The 21 cm line of hydrogen and its ...
LT1: Electron.NOTES - Simpson County Schools
... EM radiation (Draw the spectrum indicating how wavelength and frequency change as you move across the types.) ...
... EM radiation (Draw the spectrum indicating how wavelength and frequency change as you move across the types.) ...
Theory of quantum state control with solid-state qubits Research supervisor
... Research supervisor: ...
... Research supervisor: ...
Quantum Mechanics
... I think it is safe to say that no one understands quantum mechanics. Richard Feynman The reason universities have students is so they can teach the professors, and Feynman was one of the best (students). John Wheeler ...
... I think it is safe to say that no one understands quantum mechanics. Richard Feynman The reason universities have students is so they can teach the professors, and Feynman was one of the best (students). John Wheeler ...
The Parable of the Three Umpires
... The cylinder's sealed. The hour's passed away. Is Our pussy still purring--or pushing up daisies? Now, you'd say the cat either lives or it don't But quantum mechanics is stubborn and won't. Statistically speaking, the cat (goes the joke), Is half a cat breathing and half a cat croaked. To some thi ...
... The cylinder's sealed. The hour's passed away. Is Our pussy still purring--or pushing up daisies? Now, you'd say the cat either lives or it don't But quantum mechanics is stubborn and won't. Statistically speaking, the cat (goes the joke), Is half a cat breathing and half a cat croaked. To some thi ...
1 Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
... A question that has been studied ever since Heisenberg’s original paper is whether a precise inequality can be established for the case where actual measurements are made on a quantum system. As of October, 2013, this has not been definitively settled, but we can discuss the general framework present ...
... A question that has been studied ever since Heisenberg’s original paper is whether a precise inequality can be established for the case where actual measurements are made on a quantum system. As of October, 2013, this has not been definitively settled, but we can discuss the general framework present ...
Aug 29 - BYU Physics and Astronomy
... All the parameters of one particle can be determined exactly at any given time ...
... All the parameters of one particle can be determined exactly at any given time ...
Introduction to Electromagnetism
... explain blackbody radiation Planck derived h from first principles a few weeks later, treating photons as quantized in a radiating cavity Fundamental unit of quantization, angular momentum units Used by Einstein to explain photoelectric effect (1905) and Bohr to derive H atom model (1912) ...
... explain blackbody radiation Planck derived h from first principles a few weeks later, treating photons as quantized in a radiating cavity Fundamental unit of quantization, angular momentum units Used by Einstein to explain photoelectric effect (1905) and Bohr to derive H atom model (1912) ...
Max Born

Max Born (German: [bɔɐ̯n]; 11 December 1882 – 5 January 1970) was a German physicist and mathematician who was instrumental in the development of quantum mechanics. He also made contributions to solid-state physics and optics and supervised the work of a number of notable physicists in the 1920s and 30s. Born won the 1954 Nobel Prize in Physics for his ""fundamental research in Quantum Mechanics, especially in the statistical interpretation of the wave function"".Born was born in 1882 in Breslau, then in Germany, now in Poland and known as Wrocław. He entered the University of Göttingen in 1904, where he found the three renowned mathematicians, Felix Klein, David Hilbert and Hermann Minkowski. He wrote his Ph.D. thesis on the subject of ""Stability of Elastica in a Plane and Space"", winning the University's Philosophy Faculty Prize. In 1905, he began researching special relativity with Minkowski, and subsequently wrote his habilitation thesis on the Thomson model of the atom. A chance meeting with Fritz Haber in Berlin in 1918 led to discussion of the manner in which an ionic compound is formed when a metal reacts with a halogen, which is today known as the Born–Haber cycle.In the First World War after originally being placed as a radio operator, due to his specialist knowledge he was moved to research duties regarding sound ranging. In 1921, Born returned to Göttingen, arranging another chair for his long-time friend and colleague James Franck. Under Born, Göttingen became one of the world's foremost centres for physics. In 1925, Born and Werner Heisenberg formulated the matrix mechanics representation of quantum mechanics. The following year, he formulated the now-standard interpretation of the probability density function for ψ*ψ in the Schrödinger equation, for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1954. His influence extended far beyond his own research. Max Delbrück, Siegfried Flügge, Friedrich Hund, Pascual Jordan, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, Lothar Wolfgang Nordheim, Robert Oppenheimer, and Victor Weisskopf all received their Ph.D. degrees under Born at Göttingen, and his assistants included Enrico Fermi, Werner Heisenberg, Gerhard Herzberg, Friedrich Hund, Pascual Jordan, Wolfgang Pauli, Léon Rosenfeld, Edward Teller, and Eugene Wigner.In January 1933, the Nazi Party came to power in Germany, and Born, who was Jewish, was suspended. He emigrated to Britain, where he took a job at St John's College, Cambridge, and wrote a popular science book, The Restless Universe, as well as Atomic Physics, which soon became a standard text book. In October 1936, he became the Tait Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Edinburgh, where, working with German-born assistants E. Walter Kellermann and Klaus Fuchs, he continued his research into physics. Max Born became a naturalised British subject on 31 August 1939, one day before World War II broke out in Europe. He remained at Edinburgh until 1952. He retired to Bad Pyrmont, in West Germany. He died in hospital in Göttingen on 5 January 1970.