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microarray_ALL_subty..
microarray_ALL_subty..

... Note: You have been given a subset of genes (12) for which the expression differs among patients with ALL. If you were to look at all 30,000 genes, you would find that most had no difference in expression. Note: Although you are working with two different colored boxes, these do not represent two di ...
Documentation of MetaMine
Documentation of MetaMine

... Using the default parameters the user will obtain a maximal amount of redundance-free gene patterns, excluding patters below a length of three genes. To focus on more frequent patterns the user can increase the parameter quorum. Increasing the parameter minimal pattern length results in a lower numb ...
Arabidopsis thaliana as a model species for studying plant biology
Arabidopsis thaliana as a model species for studying plant biology

Methodology for Pattern Discovery, Validation, and Hypothesis
Methodology for Pattern Discovery, Validation, and Hypothesis

Unit 8 PowerPoint
Unit 8 PowerPoint

... 2. What are the four possible blood types? _______ 3. Is albinism dominant or recessive? _________ 4. If two people are both heterozygous for sickle cell trait, what is the chance they they will have a child with sickle cell disease? ...
Chromosomal assignment of seven genes on canine chromosomes
Chromosomal assignment of seven genes on canine chromosomes

... These six autosomal genes localized to canine chromosomes are the first autosomal genes to be physically mapped in the dog. We have great confidence in the assignments, based on the idiogram by Stone and associates (1991). There is some discussion of developing an internationally agreed upon karyoty ...
reading guide
reading guide

... to affect gene expression. Label the following elements: TATA box, promoter, gene, enhancer, activators, transcription factors, transcription initiation complex, RNA polymerase II, and DNA. Then place your explanation to the right of the figure. EXPLANATION ...
Horizontal Gene transfer
Horizontal Gene transfer

... Hfr strain transfers chromosomal DNA to Fstrains This transfer begins at the origin of transfer The amount of DNA transferred depends on the time of conjugation ...
Standard 3—Genetics
Standard 3—Genetics

... randomly switched off. This chromosome forms a dense region in the nucleus known as a Barr body. Barr bodies are generally not found in males because their single ___ chromosome is still active. ...
Exceptions to Mendel`s Laws
Exceptions to Mendel`s Laws

... Mendel chose traits in peas that showed 2 distinct forms. Not all genes exhibit such simple inheritance. ...
Genomic conflicts: the concept Genomic conflict: Cytoplasmic male
Genomic conflicts: the concept Genomic conflict: Cytoplasmic male

... This can lead to strong phenotypic effects, such as feminisation (making daughters out of sons), killing of offspring and sterility of male-function. There is a genomic conflict (genetic conflict, intragenomic conflict) if the spread of one allele (a selfish mutant) results in the selection of an al ...
CHAPTER 11 – INTRODUCTION TO GENETICS
CHAPTER 11 – INTRODUCTION TO GENETICS

... that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes. Independent assortment helps account for the many genetic variations observed in plants, animals, and other organisms. • In a two trait cross between two heterozygous individuals, the ratio will always be a ...
Ch6Sec4 Reiforce Tratis Genes Alleles
Ch6Sec4 Reiforce Tratis Genes Alleles

... the same locus on both chromosomes in a pair of homologous chromosomes. In genetics, scientists often focus on a single gene or set of genes. Genotype typically refers to the genetic makeup of a particular set of genes. Phenotype refers to the physical characteristics resulting from those genes. An ...
11-3 Exploring Mendelian Genetics
11-3 Exploring Mendelian Genetics

... Independent Assortment- Genes that segregate (separately) independently do not influence each other's inheritance. ...
Supplementary methods
Supplementary methods

... first tested. Specifically, approximately 25% of the primers were tested on each species. If a primer pair successfully amplified a unique PCR product of the expected size in the leading species, we obtained the product for this gene from the other three species as well. If not, this primer set was ...
Gregor Mendel and Genetics
Gregor Mendel and Genetics

... After seeing what happened Mendel concluded that there are two factors that control each trait. We now know that these factors are called genes. ...
Chapter 9 - Personal
Chapter 9 - Personal

... – Genes are found in alternative versions called alleles; a genotype is the listing of alleles an individual carries for a specific gene – For each characteristic, an organism inherits two alleles, one from each parent; the alleles can be the same or different – A homozygous genotype has identical a ...
Heredity & Genetics
Heredity & Genetics

... The cause of albinism is a mutation in one of several genes involved in the production of melanin. A mutation may result in no melanin production at all or a significant decline in the amount of melanin. In most types of albinism, a person must inherit two copies of a mutated gene — one from each pa ...
Linkage
Linkage

... mixture of paternal and maternal chromosomes. • However, chromosomes are long and contain many genes. To get individual genes re-shuffled, there needs to be a mechanism of recombining genes that are on the same chromosome. This mechanism is called “crossing over. ...
Document
Document

... For each encoded protein BLAST searches were performed against the proteins in 5 archaeal genomes (Pyrococcus abysii, P. furiosus, Archaeoglobus fulgidus, Methanocaldococcus janaschii, and Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus). The highest (bitscore divided by the alignment lengths) was utilized a ...
PowerPoint 簡報
PowerPoint 簡報

... GRAM did NOT pull out TF-gene relationships that were not also validated by the IP results. IP experiments indeed showed reduction in false negatives, and a lack of increase in false positives. ...
Network-based Identification and Prioritization of Key Regulators of
Network-based Identification and Prioritization of Key Regulators of

Day 12: Genetics Part 2 Powerpoint
Day 12: Genetics Part 2 Powerpoint

... 20th century ...
ch 18 reading guide
ch 18 reading guide

... gene expression. Label the following elements: TATA box, promoter, gene, enhancer, activators, transcription factors, transcription initiation complex, RNA polymerase II, and DNA. Then place your explanation to the right of the figure. ...
Lecture Outline
Lecture Outline

... chloroplasts and mitochondria contain their own genes inheritance pattern is called extranuclear inheritance Mendel’s principles do not apply (no segregation or independent assortment) when gametes formed, meiosis has no influence on chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes organelles reproduce within ...
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Ridge (biology)

Ridges (regions of increased gene expression) are domains of the genome with a high gene expression; the opposite of ridges are antiridges. The term was first used by Caron et al. in 2001. Characteristics of ridges are:Gene denseContain many C and G nucleobasesGenes have short intronshigh SINE repeat densitylow LINE repeat density↑ 1.0 1.1
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