Determination of obesity associated gene variants related
... Heid et al., 2010; Speliotes et al., 2010). However, many of these genes have poorly understood functions ...
... Heid et al., 2010; Speliotes et al., 2010). However, many of these genes have poorly understood functions ...
Molecular tests for coat colours in horses
... known as Silver Dapple (Z). Brunberg et al. (2006) showed that the silver phenotype segregates in an autosomal, completely dominant manner, and that it is fully associated with a C > T transition (DQ855465) at position five within the exon 11 of premelanosomal protein 17 (Pmel17), also known as the ...
... known as Silver Dapple (Z). Brunberg et al. (2006) showed that the silver phenotype segregates in an autosomal, completely dominant manner, and that it is fully associated with a C > T transition (DQ855465) at position five within the exon 11 of premelanosomal protein 17 (Pmel17), also known as the ...
The Origin of Subfunctions and Modular Gene Regulation
... seems to correlate with the subdivision and specialization of body plans of multicellular organisms, leading to organisms in which traits are capable of following independent evolutionary trajectories (Wagner 1996; Wagner and Altenberg 1996; Raff and Sly 2000). Increases in the particulate nature of ...
... seems to correlate with the subdivision and specialization of body plans of multicellular organisms, leading to organisms in which traits are capable of following independent evolutionary trajectories (Wagner 1996; Wagner and Altenberg 1996; Raff and Sly 2000). Increases in the particulate nature of ...
SERIES: ‘‘GENETICS OF ASTHMA AND COPD IN THE POSTGENOME ERA’’
... effect and/or genetic drift are more likely to result in differences in allele frequencies between populations if the founder, and breeding, population is small. However, in contrast to Darwinian selection of alleles, both founder effect and genetic drift operate randomly and they should not produce ...
... effect and/or genetic drift are more likely to result in differences in allele frequencies between populations if the founder, and breeding, population is small. However, in contrast to Darwinian selection of alleles, both founder effect and genetic drift operate randomly and they should not produce ...
PPTX - Bioinformatics.ca
... biological functions. Non-coding regions typically lack such annotation. GREAT assigns biological meaning to a set of non-coding genomic regions by analyzing the annotations of the nearby genes. Thus, it is particularly useful in studying functions of sets of non-coding genomic regions. ...
... biological functions. Non-coding regions typically lack such annotation. GREAT assigns biological meaning to a set of non-coding genomic regions by analyzing the annotations of the nearby genes. Thus, it is particularly useful in studying functions of sets of non-coding genomic regions. ...
Experimental studies of ploidy evolution in yeast
... although the benefit was short-lived. A more empirical question is whether harmful mutations typically are recessive enough for diploids to be shielded from their fitness effects. Quantitative and population geneticists quantify dominance using a coefficient for which values from 0 to 1 represent complet ...
... although the benefit was short-lived. A more empirical question is whether harmful mutations typically are recessive enough for diploids to be shielded from their fitness effects. Quantitative and population geneticists quantify dominance using a coefficient for which values from 0 to 1 represent complet ...
review - University of Oxford
... factors,16 and the other for longer through the sheer size of active polymerizing complexes, which can contain a multisubunit enzyme, nascent RNA, and associated proteins such as ribosomes in bacteria or spliceosomes in eukaryotes.17,18 In Fig. 1b, neighbouring transcription units a and b are attach ...
... factors,16 and the other for longer through the sheer size of active polymerizing complexes, which can contain a multisubunit enzyme, nascent RNA, and associated proteins such as ribosomes in bacteria or spliceosomes in eukaryotes.17,18 In Fig. 1b, neighbouring transcription units a and b are attach ...
Supplementary Table Legends
... microarray intensity values for each CRPC sample used for correlation analysis. ...
... microarray intensity values for each CRPC sample used for correlation analysis. ...
Infinium Multi-Ethnic EUR/EAS/SAS BeadChip
... commercial arrays with the most current genomic information. Researchers can detect both common and rare variants across European, East Asian, and South Asian populations and impute variants in a vast number of subpopulations. The Infinium Multi-Ethnic EUR/EAS/SAS BeadChip contains the following con ...
... commercial arrays with the most current genomic information. Researchers can detect both common and rare variants across European, East Asian, and South Asian populations and impute variants in a vast number of subpopulations. The Infinium Multi-Ethnic EUR/EAS/SAS BeadChip contains the following con ...
Supplemental Tables
... also posted at the AAA site, were also used in this analysis. The FlyBase inferred cytological map locations were assigned to all of the orthologs called in the four species. These associations were then ordered and sorted according to their scaffold assignments and molecular coordinates for each sp ...
... also posted at the AAA site, were also used in this analysis. The FlyBase inferred cytological map locations were assigned to all of the orthologs called in the four species. These associations were then ordered and sorted according to their scaffold assignments and molecular coordinates for each sp ...
The Wahlund Effect and F Statistics -- The Interaction of - IB-USP
... females considered together because mtDNA is maternally inherited. In all, the (ploidy coeff.) times (effective size) of mtDNA should be only 1/4 that of autosomal DNA (isozymes). Likewise, the Y-chromosome is also 1/4 relative to the diploid autosomal system. Taking this information into considerat ...
... females considered together because mtDNA is maternally inherited. In all, the (ploidy coeff.) times (effective size) of mtDNA should be only 1/4 that of autosomal DNA (isozymes). Likewise, the Y-chromosome is also 1/4 relative to the diploid autosomal system. Taking this information into considerat ...
Click here to presentation
... Human genome sequencing Vast number of small molecule libraries encoding for the human genome ...
... Human genome sequencing Vast number of small molecule libraries encoding for the human genome ...
Genes for personality traits - Oxford Academic
... between an allele and a trait, owing to the fact that both are associated with a particular ethnic group. For example, if a particular HLA antigen is common in a certain ethnic group, and so is low stature or high sociability, then a study which includes members of that group and members of other gr ...
... between an allele and a trait, owing to the fact that both are associated with a particular ethnic group. For example, if a particular HLA antigen is common in a certain ethnic group, and so is low stature or high sociability, then a study which includes members of that group and members of other gr ...
Conspiracy of silence among repeated transgenes
... would pair more easily than looped structures. That this variegation was indeed caused by heterochromatin formation was confirmed by showing suppression of silencing by suppressors of PEV, and more recent work has demonstrated additional heterochromatic properties of mini-white repeat arrays.(10) He ...
... would pair more easily than looped structures. That this variegation was indeed caused by heterochromatin formation was confirmed by showing suppression of silencing by suppressors of PEV, and more recent work has demonstrated additional heterochromatic properties of mini-white repeat arrays.(10) He ...
Human, yeast and hybrid 3-phosphoglycerate kinase gene
... Nucleic Acids Research essentially identical at 10 percent of the cell protein. By comparison with expression unit b, protein levels of all hPGK containing expression units are significantly decreased. Differences in migration of the various PGKs are due to differences in amino acid compositions (1 ...
... Nucleic Acids Research essentially identical at 10 percent of the cell protein. By comparison with expression unit b, protein levels of all hPGK containing expression units are significantly decreased. Differences in migration of the various PGKs are due to differences in amino acid compositions (1 ...
Comparative Metagenomic Analysis Reveals Mechanisms for Stress
... Understanding microbial adaptation to environmental stressors is crucial for interpreting broader ecological patterns. In the most extreme hot and cold deserts, cryptic niche communities are thought to play key roles in ecosystem processes and represent excellent model systems for investigating micr ...
... Understanding microbial adaptation to environmental stressors is crucial for interpreting broader ecological patterns. In the most extreme hot and cold deserts, cryptic niche communities are thought to play key roles in ecosystem processes and represent excellent model systems for investigating micr ...
Dominant and Recessive Genes
... can produce only one kind of gamete. In our particular example, this gamete can only carry gene B. The union of gametes from two homozygous dominant parents results in a zygote that is homozygous dominant. In other words, the only possible combination is B x B = BB. Thus, homozygous parents produce ...
... can produce only one kind of gamete. In our particular example, this gamete can only carry gene B. The union of gametes from two homozygous dominant parents results in a zygote that is homozygous dominant. In other words, the only possible combination is B x B = BB. Thus, homozygous parents produce ...
Matthew Kwong - GEP Community Server
... regions that separate the exons. Donor sites have a characteristic GT nucleotide sequence and acceptor sites have a characteristic AG sequence. The criteria is that the corresonding donor and acceptor sites have a phase that add up to three or zero. This is the way that the amino acid sequences are ...
... regions that separate the exons. Donor sites have a characteristic GT nucleotide sequence and acceptor sites have a characteristic AG sequence. The criteria is that the corresonding donor and acceptor sites have a phase that add up to three or zero. This is the way that the amino acid sequences are ...
Antisense derivatives of U7 small nuclear RNA as
... where splicing occurs. This is why derivatives of U small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), and in particular of U7 snRNA, have been widely used for this purpose [1]. Apart from the advantage that the antisense RNA accumulates as part of a stable small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), U7 snRNA expression cas ...
... where splicing occurs. This is why derivatives of U small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), and in particular of U7 snRNA, have been widely used for this purpose [1]. Apart from the advantage that the antisense RNA accumulates as part of a stable small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), U7 snRNA expression cas ...
Genetic Diversity CHAPTER
... genetic polymorphism was defined as “the occurrence in the same population of two or more alleles at one locus, each with an appreciable frequency.” Most authors who apply this definition agree that polymorphic loci are those for which the frequency of the least common allele is greater than 1%. Thi ...
... genetic polymorphism was defined as “the occurrence in the same population of two or more alleles at one locus, each with an appreciable frequency.” Most authors who apply this definition agree that polymorphic loci are those for which the frequency of the least common allele is greater than 1%. Thi ...
Antisense derivatives of U7 small nuclear RNA as
... where splicing occurs (see chapter 42 Aartsma Rus). This is why derivatives of U small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), and in particular of U7 snRNA, have been widely used for this purpose [1]. Apart from the advantage that the antisense RNA accumulates as part of a stable small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (sn ...
... where splicing occurs (see chapter 42 Aartsma Rus). This is why derivatives of U small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), and in particular of U7 snRNA, have been widely used for this purpose [1]. Apart from the advantage that the antisense RNA accumulates as part of a stable small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (sn ...
Has the combination of genetic and fossil evidence solved the riddle
... code for proteins, but the term can also refer more generally to different versions of a homologous DNA sequence. Autosome—any of the chromosomes except the sex chromosomes (the X and Y chromosomes). In each individual, homologous austosomal chromosomes exchange DNA during meiosis through a process ...
... code for proteins, but the term can also refer more generally to different versions of a homologous DNA sequence. Autosome—any of the chromosomes except the sex chromosomes (the X and Y chromosomes). In each individual, homologous austosomal chromosomes exchange DNA during meiosis through a process ...
24 - Lab Times
... one gene identified in Drosophila is a protein of the nuclear pore. This was initially very surprising, since one would not have expected such a basic cellular factor to play a role in a decidedly organismic process like speciation. But there is now a very good theory. The nuclear pore complex is on ...
... one gene identified in Drosophila is a protein of the nuclear pore. This was initially very surprising, since one would not have expected such a basic cellular factor to play a role in a decidedly organismic process like speciation. But there is now a very good theory. The nuclear pore complex is on ...
Clustering short time series gene expression data
... – If we assume that the number of expected genes for each profile is the same (5000/50=100) then anything above the horizontal line would be considered statistically significant. ...
... – If we assume that the number of expected genes for each profile is the same (5000/50=100) then anything above the horizontal line would be considered statistically significant. ...
Answer Appendix B - McGraw Hill Higher Education
... a gene and distinguishes it from other genes. Genes are located in chromosomes, which are found within living cells. C4. At the molecular level, a gene (a sequence of DNA) is first transcribed into RNA. The genetic code within the RNA is used to synthesize a protein with a particular amino acid sequ ...
... a gene and distinguishes it from other genes. Genes are located in chromosomes, which are found within living cells. C4. At the molecular level, a gene (a sequence of DNA) is first transcribed into RNA. The genetic code within the RNA is used to synthesize a protein with a particular amino acid sequ ...
Genome evolution
Genome evolution is the process by which a genome changes in structure (sequence) or size over time. The study of genome evolution involves multiple fields such as structural analysis of the genome, the study of genomic parasites, gene and ancient genome duplications, polyploidy, and comparative genomics. Genome evolution is a constantly changing and evolving field due to the steadily growing number of sequenced genomes, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, available to the scientific community and the public at large.