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Unit 8 - Ace The Race
Unit 8 - Ace The Race

... type. Red blood cells have antigens on them that are designed to fight off other foreign blood types, which is why only certain types of blood can be used for blood transfusions based on the recipient's own blood type. A type blood cells have one kind of antigen, while the B type blood cells have a ...
Duncan memorial lecture Medical genetics, the human genome
Duncan memorial lecture Medical genetics, the human genome

... stages of the investigation as to the gene’s position (though it is helpful if you know roughly on which chromosome the gene is), the investigator postulates that the disease of interest has biological links with, for example, lipoprotein metabolism. Genes known to be related to lipoprotein metaboli ...
Chromosomes
Chromosomes

... Double-stranded supercoiled circular DNA molecule The length is 2 - 5×106 bp. 1 ori-site (one replicon). Attached to plasma membrane in the ori-site region. Associated with only a few protein molecules. Structural gene sequences (encoding proteins and RNAs) account for the majority of bacterial DNA ...
Proteins to Phenotype
Proteins to Phenotype

... Dominance & recessiveness relate to severity of mutation. Dominant traits: Phenotype is expressed if only one allele is abnormal Recessive traits: Both copies of the gene need to be mutated in order for phenotype to be expressed. Haplo-sufficiency: One functioning allele provides enough protein for ...
Chapter 15
Chapter 15

... 1. Promoter always capable of binding to RNA polymerase and therefore the genes in question are always transcribed (“on”) >genes that are always on are called constitutive genes 2. Promoter usually incapable of binding to RNA polymerase and therefore the genes are usually not transcribed (“off”) but ...
Part 1: Prokaryotic Regulation Questions to answer
Part 1: Prokaryotic Regulation Questions to answer

... Protein processing and degradation. ...
Science Home Learning Task Year 9 Adaptation
Science Home Learning Task Year 9 Adaptation

... several stages. Complete the boxes to show the steps of the process in order. a) Variation – describe variation. ...
Homework 6 - public.iastate.edu
Homework 6 - public.iastate.edu

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BMC Biology - BioMedSearch

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Chapter 12 PowerPoint

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Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular
Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular

... Acyrthosiphon pisum seems to have acquired two genes from bacteria. These have probably been acquired independently from facultative secondary symbionts: one from Wolbachia or a close relative, the other from an undescribed bacterium. The authors further demonstrate that these genes are both highly ...
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molbev_33_1news 295..298 - Oxford Academic

... Of Skin and Teeth: Identifying Key Differences in Asians Marques et al. (2016) have found key differences in a suite of genes important for skin and bone development that may have bestowed specific advantages among Asians. They focused on the human kallikrein cluster (KLK), a suite of fifteen genes ...
5-Sex linked - Science-with
5-Sex linked - Science-with

... • chromosomes carry genes, the units of heredity • paired chromosomes segregate during meiosis. Each sex cell or gamete has half the number of chromosomes found in the somatic cells. This explains why each gamete has one of each of the paired alleles. ...
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... Founders are individuals whose parents are not in the pedigree. They may of may not be typed (namely, their genotype measured). Either way, we need to assign probabilities to their actual or possible genotypes. This is usually done by assuming Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (H-W). If the frequency of D ...
Noushin Farnoud Presentation
Noushin Farnoud Presentation

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Operant conditioning
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New and Improved GeneticsJeopardy-1415
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Human Genetics and Linked Genes
Human Genetics and Linked Genes

...  Occurs when eukaryotes have more than 2n chromosomes Major method of speciation in plants  As the number of chromosomes increase so does the possible cell size ex: huge strawberries! Often lethal in animals ...
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Bioinformatics/Computational Biological Applications of

... between samples either explicity or implicitly and this is a major determinant of their performance • e.g. the hierarchical clustering discussed in previous lectures typically has a (dis)similarity matrix passed into the function so that the particular similarity measure used is decoupled from the c ...
Some - Laker Science
Some - Laker Science

... 8. When studying the material provide yourself with a quiet, well lit, stress free environment for optimal focus and understanding. 9. Go home and rewrite your notes in outline form or complete sentences (this is crucial!). 10. Reread the chapter to answer any questions you may have from lecture. Th ...
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Biology and consumer behaviour

Consumer behaviour is the study of the motivations surrounding a purchase of a product or service. It has been linked to the field of psychology, sociology and economics in attempts to analyse when, why, where and how people purchase in the way that they do. However, little literature has considered the link between our consumption behaviour and the basics of our being, our biology. Segmentation by biological driven demographics such as sex and age are already popular and pervasive in marketing. As more knowledge and research is known, targeting based on a consumers biology is of growing interest and use to marketers.As human machines being made up of cells controlled by our brain to influence aspects of our behaviour, there must be some influence of biology on our consumer behaviour and how we purchase as well. The nature versus nurture debate is at the core of how much biology influences these buying decisions, because it argues the extent to which biological factors influence what we do, and how much is reflected through environmental factors. Neuromarketing is of interest to marketers in measuring the reaction of stimulus to marketing. Even though we know there is a reaction, the question of why we consume the way we do still lingers, but it is a step in the right direction. Biology helps to understand consumer behaviour as it influences consumption and aids in the measurement of it.Lawson and Wooliscroft (2004) drew the link between human nature and the marketing concept, not explicitly biology, where they considered the contrasting views of Hobbes and Rousseau on mankind. Hobbes believed man had a self-serving nature whereas Rousseau was more forgiving towards the nature of man, suggesting them to be noble and dignified. Hobbes saw the need for a governing intermediary to control this selfish nature which provided a basis for the exchange theory, and also links to Mcgregor’s Theory of X and Y, relevant to management literature. He also considered cooperation and competition, relevant to game theory as an explanation of man’s motives and can be used for understanding the exercising of power in marketing channels. Pinker outlines why the nature debate has been suppressed by the nurture debate in his book The Blank Slate.
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