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EIPG_11e_Lecture_Ch13
EIPG_11e_Lecture_Ch13

... Varies greatly in width ...
Investigating La Runion Hot Spot From Crust to Core
Investigating La Runion Hot Spot From Crust to Core

... is fueled by mantle plumes, which are deepseated, columnar upwellings of hot rock, possibly originating from the core-mantle boundary. Depending on their numbers and typical heat fluxes, mantle plumes could be major factors in Earth’s heat budget, providing direct cooling to the core. Seismology cou ...
355 Geoscience for Elementary Educators
355 Geoscience for Elementary Educators

... move away from each other. Thus, a divergent boundary is a boundary where two tectonic plates are moving away from one another. As we have already discussed, this most often takes place at ocean ridges. http://www.kidsgeo.com/geology-for-kids/0045-divergent-boundaries.php ...
Introduction to Plate Tectonics
Introduction to Plate Tectonics

... The Atlantic Ocean: Figure 1: Shown is the mid-Atlantic Ocean region of the globe. The bathymetry of the sea floor is shown with dark blues representing deeper ocean water and light blue representing shallower ocean water. Topography of the continents is also shown with light green representing elev ...
Earth Science – Quiz 2
Earth Science – Quiz 2

... B) divergent C) convergent D) all plate boundaries 15. Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid-ocean ridges are configured as ________. A) concentric circles about a rising plume of hot mantle rocks and magma B) reversed magnetizations along the rift valleys and normal magnetizations along the ...
Earth Science – Quiz 2
Earth Science – Quiz 2

... B) divergent C) convergent D) all plate boundaries 15. Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid-ocean ridges are configured as ________. A) concentric circles about a rising plume of hot mantle rocks and magma B) reversed magnetizations along the rift valleys and normal magnetizations along the ...
Depth-dependent geometry of margin-parallel strike-slip
Depth-dependent geometry of margin-parallel strike-slip

... at each plane increases at the same rate as the convergence rate. As shear stress increases and the plane breaks, friction coefficient is reduced on such plane and it is likely to be the place of future rupture. Which of all planes initially breaks depends on several factors, including the temperatu ...
LECTURE 8 - Research School of Earth Sciences
LECTURE 8 - Research School of Earth Sciences

... holes were drilled, the deepest at 183 m below the sea floor in 3,500 m of water. This was unprecedented: not in the hole's depth but because of the depth of the ocean and because it was drilled from an untethered platform. The Mohole project failed due to poor management and cost overruns.  The Ko ...
The Ocean Floor
The Ocean Floor

... •  Hydrothermal vents form along mid-ocean ridges. These are zones where mineral-rich water, heated by the hot, newly-formed oceanic crust, escapes through cracks in the oceanic crust into surrounding water. ...
Plate Tectonic Vocabulary Chapter 10 Pages 239-260
Plate Tectonic Vocabulary Chapter 10 Pages 239-260

... lithosphere is less dense than the continental lithosphere, so it sinks, or __________________________ . ...
Jigsaw Readings
Jigsaw Readings

... Just as when stretching chewing gum or rubber bands, stretching plates will eventually break and begin to rip apart. Geologists can observe this process happening today at many places on Earth. The point where plates have broken apart is called a rift. Rifts occurring in crustal plates under the con ...
Document
Document

... gravitational equilibrium between the Earth's lithosphere (analogous to iceberg) and asthenosphere (analogous to seawater). Tectonic plates ‘float’ at an elevation which depends on their thickness and relative density; thus high areas will have large lithospheric ‘roots’. Where a balance is achieved ...
LECTURE 13
LECTURE 13

... Most conspicuous feature of the ocean floor Rises on average 1000-3000m above the adjacent ocean floor Extend through all the major ocean basins with a total length in excess of 60,000 km. With the exception of the East Pacific Rise, they occur in the middle part of the oceans and essentially form a ...
Plate Tectonics Lab - Bakersfield College
Plate Tectonics Lab - Bakersfield College

... The divergent boundary represents two plates moving away or separating from each other, hence the term divergent. At this type of boundary, new oceanic crust is formed in the gap between two diverging plates as magma rises and fills the gap. The divergent boundary is characterized by high-rising rid ...
Plate Tectonics – Lab
Plate Tectonics – Lab

... The divergent boundary represents two plates moving away or separating from each other, hence the term divergent. At this type of boundary, new oceanic crust is formed in the gap between two diverging plates as magma rises and fills the gap. The divergent boundary is characterized by high-rising rid ...
Lecture 11
Lecture 11

... 1. List the three types of tectonic plate boundaries! 2. Describe the processes occurring at ocean-continent and ocean-ocean convergent boundaries! 3. Describe the origin of the Himalayas! 4. Describe the San Andreas transform fault! 5. Describe where earthquakes tend to occur and why! ...
The Theory of Continental Drift
The Theory of Continental Drift

... submarine volcano in Canada •Rises 3000 m from the ocean floor to within 24 m of the water’s surface •Because of its biological richness, Bowie Seamount was designated as Canada's seventh Marine Protected Area on April 19, 2008 under the Oceans Act •To the Haida Nation, the submarine volcano is call ...
Lecture 13 Summary
Lecture 13 Summary

... Ophiolites have long been regarded as remnants of ancient oceanic crust formed at spreading centers that have been thrust up on ...
platetectonics02
platetectonics02

... ~500 km (300 miles) long medium spreading rate (5-10 cm/yr) = 50-200 m deep rift The rift is only 5 km across. ...
The Sea Floor
The Sea Floor

... time to get return signal divided by two (wave goes down and up) ...
motions.of.tectonic.plates.activiity - wikifuller
motions.of.tectonic.plates.activiity - wikifuller

... 1.) Deep earth is made of molten rock, we call this layer the asthenosphere (as-then-o-sphere). Think of the outer layer of the earth the UPPER MANTLE and CRUST as the thin hard shell surrounding an egg. What do we call the layer of earth that makes up the upper mantle and crust?????? 2.) What do we ...
An Oasis in Our Ocean
An Oasis in Our Ocean

... process the sulphide rich waters to produce the nutrients that allow them to flourish. Other chemosynthetic organisms make microbial mats that provide food for grazing animals like vent crabs and other small crustaceans. At the top of this food web are predators and scavengers that come in from surr ...
deep-ocean basin
deep-ocean basin

... that forms on the ocean floor as a result of subduction of a tectonic plate, that runs parallel to the trend of a chain of volcanic islands or the coastline of a continent, and that may be as deep as 11 km below sea level; also called an ocean trench or a deep-ocean trench  Earthquakes occur near t ...
Pangaea
Pangaea

... the continents were once compressed into a single protocontinent which he called ...
Geotherms One layer model
Geotherms One layer model

... There is a limit to the lithospheric thickness available for cooling ...
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