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Quantum computation and Shor`s factoring algorithm
Quantum computation and Shor`s factoring algorithm

Matchgate and space-bounded quantum computations are equivalent
Matchgate and space-bounded quantum computations are equivalent

... computations that use a restricted class of gates or computational steps (that are generally not fully universal) e.g. computations with Clifford gates [3, 2] or with nearest-neighbour matchgates [4, 6, 1]. (The term “nearest-neighbour” here refers to the requirement that the matchgates act only on ...
Weak value amplification: a view from quantum estimation theory
Weak value amplification: a view from quantum estimation theory

Physics - Courses A.Y. 2007/2008 FIS/05 n.d. 2 Code Credits Field
Physics - Courses A.Y. 2007/2008 FIS/05 n.d. 2 Code Credits Field

hewett
hewett

... renormalizable and asymptotically safe • Gravity runs such that it becomes weaker at higher energies • Collider signals if √s ~ MPl • Graviton Exchange Modified • Graviton Emission generally unaffected • Parameterize by form factor in coupling • Could reduce signal! JLH, Rizzo, arXiv:0707.3182 Litim ...
An Introduction to Applied Quantum Mechanics in the Wigner Monte
An Introduction to Applied Quantum Mechanics in the Wigner Monte

Bounding the quantum dimension with contextuality Linköping University Post Print
Bounding the quantum dimension with contextuality Linköping University Post Print

Physics 36300 - Particle Physics
Physics 36300 - Particle Physics

Document
Document

... Chang-Kui Duan, Institute of Modern Physics, CUPT ...
A Review and Prospects of Quantum Teleportation
A Review and Prospects of Quantum Teleportation

... teleportation, we will focus on the quantum wave function (a.k.a. quantum state function). Any quantum system such as a particle that possesses a position in space, energy, angular and linear momentum, and spin is completely described by a wave function |φ〉. Anything that we want to know about the p ...
Perspectives on organisms.
Perspectives on organisms.

1905, ANNUS MIRABILIS: THE ROOTS OF THE
1905, ANNUS MIRABILIS: THE ROOTS OF THE

- Philsci
- Philsci

The Kitaev chain: theoretical model and experiments
The Kitaev chain: theoretical model and experiments

... We will introduce a 1D toy model proposed by Kitaev [1] trivial, the second to a non-trivial phase. The Majorana In the specific setup we are able to theoretically observe edge modes are also stable under less fine-tuned parameters the emergence of Majorana modes. Furthermore, we will [2, 3]. discus ...
Chapter 2 Challenging the Boundaries between Classical and
Chapter 2 Challenging the Boundaries between Classical and

Coherent and incoherent evolution of qubits in
Coherent and incoherent evolution of qubits in

... Find formal solution and trace over environment to get system evolution ...
A Metasemantic Challenge for Mathematical
A Metasemantic Challenge for Mathematical

IBM Josephson junction qubit
IBM Josephson junction qubit

... Branches not in tree are called “chords”; each chord completes a loop ...
Elastica-like waves - ResearchSpace@Auckland
Elastica-like waves - ResearchSpace@Auckland

Time-asymptotic wave propagation in collisionless plasmas
Time-asymptotic wave propagation in collisionless plasmas

... where F␣ (x, v )⬅ f ␣ (x, v ,0)⫽F ␣ ( v )⫹h ␣ (x, v ). Here, the initial condition F␣ has been written as the sum of its spatially uniform part F ␣ 共which will be taken to be a Vlasov equilibrium兲 and a perturbation h ␣ which will play the role of a running parameter in our analysis. In the standard ...
Aalborg Universitet
Aalborg Universitet

Transport, Noise, and Conservation in the Electron Gas: Frederick Green
Transport, Noise, and Conservation in the Electron Gas: Frederick Green

... equilibrium and far from it. Their interplay is described by kinetic theory, the serious method of choice for characterizing such phenomena. We review microscopic kinetics for mesoscopic noise, and in particular its natural incorporation of the physics of Fermi liquids. Kinetic theory provides a str ...
Youngseok Kim, Allan H. MacDonald, and Matthew J. Gilbert , "Pseudospin Transfer Torques in Semiconductor Electron Bilayers," Physical Review B 85 , 165424 (2012).
Youngseok Kim, Allan H. MacDonald, and Matthew J. Gilbert , "Pseudospin Transfer Torques in Semiconductor Electron Bilayers," Physical Review B 85 , 165424 (2012).

... with a view toward the identification of possible interactioninduced collective transport effects. When interaction effects are neglected, a nanoscale conductor always reaches a steady state1 in which current increases smoothly with bias voltage. Nanoscale transport theory has at its heart the evalu ...
Quantum electrical transport in samples of limited
Quantum electrical transport in samples of limited

... time t and associated mean free path l for the scattered carriers, we can write an expression for the electrical conductivity s, ...
Chapter 5 Harmonic Oscillator and Coherent States
Chapter 5 Harmonic Oscillator and Coherent States

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Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
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