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M. J. Gilbert and J. P. Bird,"Application of Split-Gate Structures as Tunable Spin Filters," Applied Physics Letters , 77 , 1050 (2000).
M. J. Gilbert and J. P. Bird,"Application of Split-Gate Structures as Tunable Spin Filters," Applied Physics Letters , 77 , 1050 (2000).

... to induce spin polarization at local points within a circuit, and to vary the degree of the polarization in situ. In this letter, we describe the design of such a tunable spin filter, that exploits the known magnetotransport properties of quantum point contacts. We also explore the different require ...
Quantum Mechanics - University of Colorado Boulder
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Wave Function as Geometric Entity

... since defining the composition operation involves some complications. Thus allowed states are depleted inasmuch as wave function behavior under the parallel translation cannot be calculated and appropriately interpreted, and, besides that, the states of the particle ensemble cannot be determined. As ...
Supersymmetry: what? why? when?
Supersymmetry: what? why? when?

... nature is simpler near the uni® cation scale, as described in the previous section. The various masses of superpartners, etc., do not have any special values. But just as coupling strengths change when examined at diVerent distance or energy scales, so do masses. In the supersymmetric case the entir ...
Precision atomic physics tests of P, CP, and CPT symmetries
Precision atomic physics tests of P, CP, and CPT symmetries

Two Electrons in Vertically Coupled One
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Introduction to Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetime
Introduction to Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetime

Commentary_Basti
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... domains, like as many SSB conditions of the quantum vacuum ground state, gives a new light to the Schrödinger notion of information as neghentropy in fundamental physics. “Neghentropy” is indeed “free energy”, that is energy “properly channeled” toward the “right places” where it can perform “work”. ...
Some Notes on Field Theory
Some Notes on Field Theory

... number of degrees of freedom. Examples are systems of many interacting particles or critical phenomena like second order phase transitions. Here we will concentrate on the scattering of particles, but the general framework can be applied to any domain in physics. For an introduction, we simplify Nat ...
Remarks on quantum gravity models and supersymplectic structures
Remarks on quantum gravity models and supersymplectic structures

... In the following we will calculate the Fisher information metric corresponding to a generalized Hitchin `on-shell' Lagrangian prescription. In our case, the parameters of interest in the metric solution are a and a∗, which could indicate the residual effects of supersymmetry given that they survive ...
Applied Gauge/Gravity Duality from Supergravity to Superconductivity Francesco Aprile
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Classical World because of Quantum Physics
Classical World because of Quantum Physics

... - Coarse-graining (even to northern and southern hemisphere) does not “help” as j and –j are well separated is not fulfilled ...
Emergent Properties of Discretized Wave
Emergent Properties of Discretized Wave

... the fundamental particles of physics. Under appropriate circumstances these structures could transform into one another, creating particle interactions and transformations. This would be a physical quantum collapse that nonetheless is time reversible and thus never destroys information. It is possib ...
Strong Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
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... answers exist but none has been shown to be true in experiment. One possibility in the Standard Model is that particles obtain mass through spontaneous symmetry breaking at the scale of the electroweak force. Spontaneous symmetry breaking can be understood with a “Mexican hat” depicting a potential ...
NEW COVER SLIDE- qinfo with p & a
NEW COVER SLIDE- qinfo with p & a

... property of f(n) even though the computer has only run once... A not-clever measurement "collapses" n to some random value, and yields f(that value). The rub: any interaction with the environment leads to "decoherence," which can be thought of as continual unintentional measurement of n. ...
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Wave transport and statistical properties of an time symmetry
Wave transport and statistical properties of an time symmetry

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Quantum Circuits. Intro to Deutsch. Slides in PPT.
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量子状態操作と乱れ

... K.Nagata and Y.Tazuke, JPSJ 32(1972)337. (J. Kanamori & M.Tachiki : JPSJ 48 (1962) 50) ...
Invitation to Local Quantum Physics
Invitation to Local Quantum Physics

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Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
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