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The History of Buddhism
The History of Buddhism

... sacred Hindu city of Varanasi. In this sermon, still a definitive text for all Buddhists, he proposes a path to enlightenment very different from the elaborate ceremonies and colourful myth attached to the Hindu deities Gautama's message is plain to the point of bluntness, at any rate when reduced t ...
Interpretation of Concept of Nibbāna in Engaged Buddhism: A Case
Interpretation of Concept of Nibbāna in Engaged Buddhism: A Case

... and Vajray na. This status has been claimed both for the Dalit Buddhist movement. For this idea, Dr. Ambedkar says: “I will accept and follow the teachings of Buddha. I will keep my people away from the different opinions of [Theravada] and Mahāyāna, two religious orders. Our Buddha Dhamma is a new ...
The Buddhist Moral Code of the 5 Precepts
The Buddhist Moral Code of the 5 Precepts

Key Stage 3 - Buddha
Key Stage 3 - Buddha

... 5 precepts into those that cause most suffering to those that cause least suffering. Explain how each one causes suffering & how this suffering can be avoided e.g. complete chart on bad habits and how to change ...
Buddhism powerpoint 2
Buddhism powerpoint 2

Buddhism - Washington and Lee University
Buddhism - Washington and Lee University

... Religion 131 ...
Becoming Bhikkhunī Global Women’s Ordination Movement Journal of Buddhist Ethics
Becoming Bhikkhunī Global Women’s Ordination Movement Journal of Buddhist Ethics

... bade bhikkhus from orchestrating or participating in bhikkhunī ordination. Attempts to revive the bhikkhunī Saṅgha ceased for some time. In 1956 Voramai Kabilsingh reignited the revolutionary spirit when she received eight precepts and started to wear light yellow robes to distinguish herself from t ...
Silver Screen Buddha: Buddhism in Asian and Western Film
Silver Screen Buddha: Buddhism in Asian and Western Film

... study of the phenomena, with more books planned to be released soon. Each of the three books does something different and thereby complements one another. Ronald S. Green’s Buddhism Goes to the Movies (Routledge, 2013) is a discussion of key concepts and major traditions of Buddhism in a variety of ...
The Essence of The Buddha`s Teachings
The Essence of The Buddha`s Teachings

... beneficial attitudes, such as equanimity, love, compassion, and joy, and act constructively. By subduing our minds and understanding reality, we leave behind all false projections, thus making ourselves calm and peaceful. We can also speak of the essence of the Buddha's teachings as they are explain ...
Buddhist Beliefs
Buddhist Beliefs

DHAMMA LISTS The Four Noble Truths 1. Dukkha exists
DHAMMA LISTS The Four Noble Truths 1. Dukkha exists

... Consists of 152 suttas, including the Sabbasava Sutta (All the Taints/Fermentations-MN 2), Culakammavibhanga Sutta (Shorter Exposition of Kamma-MN 135), the Anapanasati Sutta (Mindfulness of Breathing-MN118), Kayagatasati Sutta (Mindfulness of the Body-MN119), Satipatthana Sutta (Foundations of Mind ...
MahŒyŒna Buddhism
MahŒyŒna Buddhism

... virtuous are wise” ( Kenny, 1979: 80). However, it must be noted that, in contrast to Buddhism, the Greek philosophers all believe in a divine entity as the giver of moral doctrines and who sits in judgment as to what is good and bad. Buddhism denies the existence of such an entity, and instead, rat ...
Presocratic and Buddhist Cosmologies: A Comparative Analysis
Presocratic and Buddhist Cosmologies: A Comparative Analysis

... exchanges  between  Indian  and  Greek  cultures  after  Alexander’s  campaigns  in  the   fourth  century  BC  are  too  complex  and  rich  to  be  considered  here  (the  reader  is   referred  to  McEvilley  2002).  The  assumption ...
Female Activism: Reevaluating Traditional Buddhist Patriarchy in
Female Activism: Reevaluating Traditional Buddhist Patriarchy in

... prove to be a sustainable model of organization. Highly patriarchal, the Chinese projected their own views of social order onto the Tibetan people, and so saw men as the organizational forces behind resistance to occupation. In April of 1958, thousands of men were forcibly removed from Lhasa, leadin ...
Early Buddhism and the Urban Revolution
Early Buddhism and the Urban Revolution

... We must assume that during his ministry of forty-five years, the Buddha must generally have established himself in one place during the rainy season and been peripatetic during the rest of the year. Are we to assume that the majority of the texts in our sample were delivered during the rain-retreats ...
Paths to Enlightenment
Paths to Enlightenment

Taking Refuge: Where Practice Begins
Taking Refuge: Where Practice Begins

Buddhism and Peace
Buddhism and Peace

... Chāndogya Upanishad, where it is said that one should practise ahiṃsā (non-violence) towards all creatures with the sole exception of holy places 14—in other words animal sacrifices to God were permitted. The concept of ahimsa also finds a central place in Jainism, where the Jain ascetic goes into e ...
CHAPTER - III BUDDHIST ETHICS AND MORALITY Buddhist path
CHAPTER - III BUDDHIST ETHICS AND MORALITY Buddhist path

... Morality in Buddhism is essentially practical in that it is only a means leading to the final goal of ultimate happiness. On the Buddhist path to emancipation, each individual is considered responsible for his own fortunes and misfortunes. Each individual is expected to work his own deliverance by h ...
Duties of a Lay Buddhist
Duties of a Lay Buddhist

The Twelve Principles Of Buddhism
The Twelve Principles Of Buddhism

... suffering to reduce and finally eliminate its cause. The Buddha taught Four Noble Truths: (a) The omnipresence of suffering; (b) its cause, wrongly directed desire; (c) its cure, the removal of the cause; and (d) Noble Eightfold Path of selfdevelopment which leads to the end of suffering. 7. The Eig ...
Attitudes to Euthanasia in the Vinaya and Commentary By Damien Keown
Attitudes to Euthanasia in the Vinaya and Commentary By Damien Keown

... well as in other moral codes like the Eight and Ten Precepts. In these formulations the precept against taking life always comes first, so the order in the monastic code is anomalous. What the monastic precept prohibits specifically is killing something having human form (manussaviggaha). The prohib ...
34_4.
34_4.

... Buddhism in general and the two sects in particular in their full length. In the first chapter, I have dealt with the History of Buddhism in India which in my opinion needed more than ever because either the material available now days gives one only an idea about how a prince of Sakya clan achieved ...
- THINK Spot
- THINK Spot

... nirvana. They claim that God or Gods don’t and cannot exist in this world. Most Zen however simply don’t specify who the creator is or may be. They believe that no living person, cannot know what happens after death or if there’s a creator, and so we shouldn’t waste time searching for something we w ...
Buddhism QCC - Grgafication
Buddhism QCC - Grgafication

... schism between the Mahasanghikas, or Great Assembly, and the stricter Sthaviras, or Elders. More likely, however, the split between these two groups became formalized at another meeting held some 37 years later as a result of the continued growth of tensions within the sangha over disciplinary issue ...
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Bhikkhuni



A bhikkhunī (Pali) or bhikṣuṇī (Sanskrit) is a fully ordained female monastic in Buddhism. Male monastics are called bhikkhus. Both bhikkhunis and bhikkhus live by the Vinaya, a set of rules. Until recently, the lineages of female monastics only remained in Mahayana Buddhism and thus are prevalent in countries such as Korea, Vietnam, China, and Taiwan but a few women have taken the full monastic vows in the Theravada and Vajrayana schools over the last decade.In Buddhism, women are as capable of reaching nirvana as men. According to Buddhist scriptures, the order of bhikkhunis was first created by the Buddha at the specific request of his aunt and foster-mother Mahapajapati Gotami, who became the first ordained bhikkhuni. A famous work of the early Buddhist schools is the Therigatha, a collection of poems by elder nuns about enlightenment that was preserved in the Pāli Canon.Bhikkhunis are required to take extra vows, the Eight Garudhammas, and are subordinate to and reliant upon the bhikkhu order. In places where the bhikkhuni lineage was historically missing or has died out, due to hardship, alternative forms of renunciation have developed. In Tibetan Buddhism, women officially take the vows of śrāmaṇerīs (novitiates); Theravadin woman may choose to take an informal and limited set of vows similar to the historical vows of the sāmaṇerī, like the maechi of Thailand and thilashin or Burma.
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