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INTRODUCTION - Reggie Pawle
INTRODUCTION - Reggie Pawle

... and that discontinuities are, when one focuses on them, at least as obvious as continuity. (p. 3) Of the several schools of Chan Buddhism in China there were two that reached Japan. These two developed into the contemporary Rinzai and Soto schools (Fischer-Schreiber, Ehrhard, & Diener, 1991, p. 262) ...
Buddhist Arts of Thailand
Buddhist Arts of Thailand

... and archaeologists hold divergent views regarding the exact period when Buddhism is said to have reached Siam. Some scholars believe that Buddhism was introduced in Thailand before the Christian Era during the reign of Emperor Asoka, who is credited with having sent Buddhist missionaries to various ...
Buddhist Meditation and Depth Psychology
Buddhist Meditation and Depth Psychology

... Buddha is vaguely equated with God or Jesus, and meditation is suspected of being a hypnotic approach to mysticism or an escape from reality. However, such erroneous notions of the Dhamma, the teaching of the Buddha, are not entirely the result of Western ignorance and ethnocentrism. Before his demi ...
To Understand Buddha`s Teaching
To Understand Buddha`s Teaching

... models for us to follow. Others who do not directly teach would be called Dharma masters or Fashi. They are like teachers whose lectures we do not attend or those who do not directly teach us. All these terms are characteristics of education and are not found in religion. For further examples of how ...
Dharma Essays
Dharma Essays

... distinguish the views as logical in contrast to mystical.  I reflected in myself  that  while many people may not easily experience non­duality, they can understand the logical basis of Emptiness and  through reflection become aware of its contemporary meaning and importance for our lives. The Empti ...
shentong madhyamaka and via negativa
shentong madhyamaka and via negativa

... guideline, the academic community has begun to acknowledge that it is impossible to achieve.1 Therefore it is a matter of academic honesty and accuracy for me to disclose the religious institutions that have framed my thinking. I was brought up Protestant in Germany. Since 1983 I consider myself a C ...
fulltext
fulltext

... II:16)15 and the Lakkhaˆa sutta (DN III:143)16 there are descriptions of the 32 major physical characteristics (lak∑aˆa) of the Buddha. On the soles of his feet there appears a thousand-spoked wheel, but nothing is written about the svastika, trißËla and ßr¥vatsa that also have been depicted on the ...
Buddhism in Myanmar
Buddhism in Myanmar

... accorded much less weight in a strictly academic treatment of the subject, as I feel that in this case the oral tradition may well be more reliable than modern historians would normally admit. One of the objectives of the narrative is to show that the Buddha's Teaching did not make a lasting impress ...
Insular Buddhist Communities and Attendance Patterns: The True
Insular Buddhist Communities and Attendance Patterns: The True

... excitement of the initial visits, there is an undocumented phenomenon. The visitors who express interest in learning more about Buddhism and meditation rarely return, though they often leave with smiling faces. Among the few visitors who return, even fewer of them stay for extended periods, let alon ...
CULTURAL HISTORY OF TIBET AND THE HIMALAYAS COURSE
CULTURAL HISTORY OF TIBET AND THE HIMALAYAS COURSE

A Comparison of Buddhist Philosophy with Western Codes of Ethics
A Comparison of Buddhist Philosophy with Western Codes of Ethics

... considered which advocates that the greatest good should be realized through the process of following prescribed rules. Virtue ethics. Virtue ethics is also end-oriented and rooted in teleology (Hadjistavropoulos & Malloy, 2000). Virtue ethics, developed by Aristotle, advocates for the position that ...
World History: Patterns of Interaction
World History: Patterns of Interaction

... Some followers devote lives to religion, become monks and nuns ...
World History: Patterns of Interaction
World History: Patterns of Interaction

... Some followers devote lives to religion, become monks and nuns ...
Foundations of Ethics and Practice in Chinese Pure Land Buddhism
Foundations of Ethics and Practice in Chinese Pure Land Buddhism

... (famen,�法門) open to those with a need or an aptitude for it. This being so, it is reasonable to ask: Why look for a “Pure Land account” of the need for ethics and precepts? “Pure Land” could simply stand for the mythologem of Amitābha’s vows and his Land of Ease and Bliss along with the soteriology ...
Zen and Dzogchen: Unifying the Ground and
Zen and Dzogchen: Unifying the Ground and

... Fruition or Result is the full bodhi of liberation-enlightenment that is Buddhahood, outpictured by the seed-syllable HUM, the pristine cognition that is Buddha mind. Such a mind knows directly the phenomenal reality arising from the primordial ground (pratitya samutpada, tendrel nyingpo) is simply ...
Annual Report `14 (MBS) - maha bodhi society, bengaluru
Annual Report `14 (MBS) - maha bodhi society, bengaluru

... Malaysia, Singapore and various other places during the Second World War. He saw the destruction of life and property and misery that the war brought in the lives of people, which led him to turn towards spirituality. He resigned his job and left his home in search of truth and freedom. For some yea ...
A Study of Some Punctuation Errors Found in the Taisho
A Study of Some Punctuation Errors Found in the Taisho

... Buddhist commentaries attributed to Indians, and most of them seem to regard ekasmin samaye as belonging to the preceding words evam maya śrutam." As a result, we think that there should be no break after śrutam. In fact, if we really think about what this sentence is supposed to mean, it makes no s ...
Economic and Political Weekly June 9, 2007 2177
Economic and Political Weekly June 9, 2007 2177

... the ahirvar from Bundelkhand, the dhusiya and the jaisvara from eastern Uttar Pradesh. They were bearing different names according to the regions and there was neither connubium nor commensality among them. In Kanpur town they became “tanners” – as the British translated their name chamar – what mos ...
laotian hill tribes - Welcome to Muang Lao new website
laotian hill tribes - Welcome to Muang Lao new website

Week 2 Mantras - YoWangdu Tibetan Culture
Week 2 Mantras - YoWangdu Tibetan Culture

... Buddha Shakyamuni Mantra: Om Muni Muni Maha Muniye Soha Many Tibetans recite this mantra every day, many times a day, while praying on their malas (Tibetan: trengwa), or circumambulating or prostrating. Video: How to Pronounce the Buddha Shakyamuni Mantra Who was the Buddha Shakyamuni? Although ther ...
manual of zen buddhism
manual of zen buddhism

... nevertheless crept into its daily service is clue to the general characteristics of Chinese Buddhism of the Sung dynasty, when the Japanese Zen masters visited China and imported it as they found it then, together with the Shingon elements of Chinese Zen. In China the Shingon did not thrive very lon ...
PDF - SGI Quarterly Magazine
PDF - SGI Quarterly Magazine

... “Transcending religious dogma, Nichiren stands out among historical figures of Japan for his sincerity, his intellect and the human warmth that comes across in many of his writings.” Nichiren was subjected to continuous persecution by the authorities. There is a common perception that religious pers ...
As mentioned in the verse of The Foundation of All Good Qualities:-
As mentioned in the verse of The Foundation of All Good Qualities:-

... When we think of the qualities of the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha, that will give rise to faith in our mind. Also when we reflect on their qualities and appreciate what they are stand for, the feeling will come that these three objects of refuge are very good and a yearning will arise in our mind to a ...
The Paracultural Imaginary
The Paracultural Imaginary

... on the process of identity-shaping through the sharing of spirituality where whiteCaucasian American persons reject the cultural values and lifestyles that they were brought up in so as to live in accordance to the Native American spiritual traditions. Using axiomatic poetry developed from ethnograp ...
What is Sangha
What is Sangha

... What is Sangha What is the Sangha? The Sangha is a spiritual family. At the centre of the family are the teacher and the teachings. In the Buddhist tradition, the teaching is called Dharma, and the founder of this Dharma is called Buddha Shakyamuni or Gautama Siddhartha. This tradition was born in 5 ...
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Greco-Buddhism



Greco-Buddhism, sometimes spelled Graeco-Buddhism, refers to the cultural syncretism between Hellenistic culture and Buddhism, which developed between the 4th century BCE and the 5th century CE in Bactria and the Indian subcontinent, corresponding to the territories of modern day Afghanistan, India, and Pakistan. It was a cultural consequence of a long chain of interactions begun by Greek forays into India from the time of Alexander the Great, carried further by the establishment of the Indo-Greek Kingdom and extended during the flourishing of the Hellenized Kushan Empire. Greco-Buddhism influenced the artistic, and perhaps the spiritual development of Buddhism, particularly Mahayana Buddhism. Buddhism was then adopted in Central and Northeastern Asia from the 1st century CE, ultimately spreading to China, Korea, Japan, Philippines, Siberia, and Vietnam.
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