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Unit 43: Current, voltage and resistance Dr. Basil Hamed Technical
Unit 43: Current, voltage and resistance Dr. Basil Hamed Technical

... B. AC Generation and Supply transformers, which reduce its voltage and increase its amperage. The supply may be stepped up to over 400,000 volts at the point where it enters the large transmission lines (long-distance power lines) leaving the power station. It is normally then stepped down in stage ...
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... diodes D1 and D2 resets the transformer and clamps the voltage across switch to the dc link voltage. MBR2060 dual common cathode schottky diodes D3 and D4 functions as secondary rectifier. Input filter (Cin) is a capacitor filter while output filter (LO, CO, Rd and Cd) is a damped low pass filter. A ...
a review of active filters for power quality improvement
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... The first configuration of 4 wire shunt AF is known as capacitor midpoint type, used in smaller ratings. Here, the entire neutral current flows through D.C bus capacitors which are of large value. As shown in Fig 9. Fig 10 shows another configuration known as 4 pole switch type, in which the 4 th p ...
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Electrical Systems and Construction Student`s Book
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Electrical substation



A substation is a part of an electrical generation, transmission, and distribution system. Substations transform voltage from high to low, or the reverse, or perform any of several other important functions. Between the generating station and consumer, electric power may flow through several substations at different voltage levels.Substations may be owned and operated by an electrical utility, or may be owned by a large industrial or commercial customer. Generally substations are unattended, relying on SCADA for remote supervision and control.A substation may include transformers to change voltage levels between high transmission voltages and lower distribution voltages, or at the interconnection of two different transmission voltages. The word substation comes from the days before the distribution system became a grid. As central generation stations became larger, smaller generating plants were converted to distribution stations, receiving their energy supply from a larger plant instead of using their own generators. The first substations were connected to only one power station, where the generators were housed, and were subsidiaries of that power station.
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