Biology II Pacing Guide - Canton Public School District
... Relate gene expression (e.g., replication, transcription, translation) to protein structure and function. (DOK 2) Translation of a messenger RNA strand into a protein Processing by organelles so that the protein is appropriately packaged, labeled, and eventually exported by the cell Messenger ...
... Relate gene expression (e.g., replication, transcription, translation) to protein structure and function. (DOK 2) Translation of a messenger RNA strand into a protein Processing by organelles so that the protein is appropriately packaged, labeled, and eventually exported by the cell Messenger ...
Chromosomes with Two Intact Axial Cores Are Induced by G2
... Structurale Jean-Pierre Ebel (CEA/CNRS), 41 Avenue des Martyrs, 38027 Grenoble cedex 1, France. Tel.: (33) 4 76 88 96 16. Fax: (33) 4 76 88 ...
... Structurale Jean-Pierre Ebel (CEA/CNRS), 41 Avenue des Martyrs, 38027 Grenoble cedex 1, France. Tel.: (33) 4 76 88 96 16. Fax: (33) 4 76 88 ...
PDF - Oxford Academic - Oxford University Press
... systems will allow for monitoring growth during the entire life cycle of plants. For example, one could analyse how the onset of inflorescence growth affects growth of rosette leaves, or how leaf and root growth are related. Very few studies have addressed the latter question, but evidence suggests ...
... systems will allow for monitoring growth during the entire life cycle of plants. For example, one could analyse how the onset of inflorescence growth affects growth of rosette leaves, or how leaf and root growth are related. Very few studies have addressed the latter question, but evidence suggests ...
pdf - John Innes Centre
... of a solid substratum. The bacteria within this rhizosphere community interact with each other through a quorum-sensing system based on the exchange of homoserine lactone signalling molecules (Wisniewski-Dye and Downie, 2002). The contact zone immediately adjacent to the root is known as the rhizopl ...
... of a solid substratum. The bacteria within this rhizosphere community interact with each other through a quorum-sensing system based on the exchange of homoserine lactone signalling molecules (Wisniewski-Dye and Downie, 2002). The contact zone immediately adjacent to the root is known as the rhizopl ...
Kang, J., A. Volkmann, and D.H. Raulet. 2001. Evidence that gammadelta versus alphabeta T cell fate determination is initiated independently of T cell receptor signaling. J Exp Med 193:689-698.
... (5, 6). At the other end of the spectrum is the view that lineage commitment is initially TCR independent, with committed cells able to subsequently rearrange all three relevant TCR genes (␥, ␦, and ) (4, 6–9). In this model, TCR signals that are appropriate to the predetermined lineage ensure cell ...
... (5, 6). At the other end of the spectrum is the view that lineage commitment is initially TCR independent, with committed cells able to subsequently rearrange all three relevant TCR genes (␥, ␦, and ) (4, 6–9). In this model, TCR signals that are appropriate to the predetermined lineage ensure cell ...
plant hormones lec9. ppt - An
... • Variable amounts of chemical remain on each cutting • Chemical must go back into solution before it can be taken up ...
... • Variable amounts of chemical remain on each cutting • Chemical must go back into solution before it can be taken up ...
Chapter ONE - VU Research Portal
... G2 phase, they are kept inactive by phosphorylation of the Thr14 and Tyr15 residues located in the ATP binding site of Cdk1 (Gould and Nurse, 1989; Mueller et al., 1995; reviewed in Lindqvist, 2009; O’Farrell, 2001). The kinases responsible for these Cdk-inhibitory actions are Myt1 and Wee1, of whic ...
... G2 phase, they are kept inactive by phosphorylation of the Thr14 and Tyr15 residues located in the ATP binding site of Cdk1 (Gould and Nurse, 1989; Mueller et al., 1995; reviewed in Lindqvist, 2009; O’Farrell, 2001). The kinases responsible for these Cdk-inhibitory actions are Myt1 and Wee1, of whic ...
Characterization of chloroplasts in pavement cells of Arabidopsis
... size to guard cell chloroplasts but are approximately half the size of mesophyll chloroplasts (MCC). In the jigsaw shaped pavement cells in expanded cotyledons and leaves of Arabidopsis, 9 to 15 PCC are found per cell, while a single mesophyll cell may contain over 120 chloroplasts (Pyke and Leech, ...
... size to guard cell chloroplasts but are approximately half the size of mesophyll chloroplasts (MCC). In the jigsaw shaped pavement cells in expanded cotyledons and leaves of Arabidopsis, 9 to 15 PCC are found per cell, while a single mesophyll cell may contain over 120 chloroplasts (Pyke and Leech, ...
PDF
... referred to as position +4 (on average, 4 cells from the bottom of the crypt; Fig. 2C) (Potten et al., 2002). Recently, it has been shown that cells positive for the polycomb gene Bmi1 are found in the +4 position and can sustain intestinal turnover for at least 4 months. Bmi1+ cells can generate al ...
... referred to as position +4 (on average, 4 cells from the bottom of the crypt; Fig. 2C) (Potten et al., 2002). Recently, it has been shown that cells positive for the polycomb gene Bmi1 are found in the +4 position and can sustain intestinal turnover for at least 4 months. Bmi1+ cells can generate al ...
Pattern of Mutations that Results in Loss of Reduced Folate Carrier
... amino acid substitutions in RFC1 were identified. The mutations were divided into four groups according to the amino acid residues mutated. Within the same group, the mutations are listed in order of the position of the change. In cases where two mutated RFC1 alleles were detected in the same cell l ...
... amino acid substitutions in RFC1 were identified. The mutations were divided into four groups according to the amino acid residues mutated. Within the same group, the mutations are listed in order of the position of the change. In cases where two mutated RFC1 alleles were detected in the same cell l ...
Prey Food Quality Affects Flagellate Ingestion Rates | SpringerLink
... similarity among the coefficients of determination probably reflects the composite measure of food quality (C:N:P) rather than variability due to an individual element. Bacterial cell size is a function of growth rate: rapidly growing cells are larger than slowly growing cells. Bacteria used as prey ...
... similarity among the coefficients of determination probably reflects the composite measure of food quality (C:N:P) rather than variability due to an individual element. Bacterial cell size is a function of growth rate: rapidly growing cells are larger than slowly growing cells. Bacteria used as prey ...
Plant ER geometry and dynamics: A complex web of cytoskeletal
... tubules and cisternae. In plant cells, the ER ‘web’ pervades the cortex and endoplasm and is continuous with adjacent cells as it passes ...
... tubules and cisternae. In plant cells, the ER ‘web’ pervades the cortex and endoplasm and is continuous with adjacent cells as it passes ...
Protection of Retinal Ganglion Cells from Natural and Axotomy
... Several genes have been identified that play a key role in the positive and negative regulation of apoptosis (Oppenheim et al., 1990; Ellis et al., 1991; Osborne and Schwartz, 1994; Davies, 1995; Korsmeyer, 1995). The product of the proto-oncogene bcl-2, an intracellular membrane-associated protein, ...
... Several genes have been identified that play a key role in the positive and negative regulation of apoptosis (Oppenheim et al., 1990; Ellis et al., 1991; Osborne and Schwartz, 1994; Davies, 1995; Korsmeyer, 1995). The product of the proto-oncogene bcl-2, an intracellular membrane-associated protein, ...
Development
... diversifying the shape, size, form and arrangement of their leaves. As leaf morphology is closely associated with the habitats and ecological niches in which a plant is able to grow, the potential benefits from genetically engineering leaf morphology are immense. In addition, the diversity in leaf m ...
... diversifying the shape, size, form and arrangement of their leaves. As leaf morphology is closely associated with the habitats and ecological niches in which a plant is able to grow, the potential benefits from genetically engineering leaf morphology are immense. In addition, the diversity in leaf m ...
DEPARTEMENT DES RELATIONS EXTERIEURES Communication
... heart morphogenesis. The heart is a complex organ that contains four different chambers and different cell types. It is the first organ formed during embryogenesis. During development, it is crucial that a precise number of cardiac progenitors are specified at the correct time, migrate at the correc ...
... heart morphogenesis. The heart is a complex organ that contains four different chambers and different cell types. It is the first organ formed during embryogenesis. During development, it is crucial that a precise number of cardiac progenitors are specified at the correct time, migrate at the correc ...
Resveratrol Inhibits Proliferation and Survival of Epstein Barr Virus
... resveratrol has cardioprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antiviral activities (6). In addition, resveratrol was found to inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in several human tumor cells (7, 8). It has been previously reported that resveratrol can inhibit the growth ...
... resveratrol has cardioprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antiviral activities (6). In addition, resveratrol was found to inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in several human tumor cells (7, 8). It has been previously reported that resveratrol can inhibit the growth ...
PD-1 promotes immune exhaustion by inducing antiviral T cell
... Abbreviations used: LCMV, lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus; TPM, two-photon microscopy. ...
... Abbreviations used: LCMV, lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus; TPM, two-photon microscopy. ...
PDF
... stained cells (Fig. 3a, lower), whereas the early P labeling pattern consists of a longitudinal band of stained cells. The lateral edge of this band is smooth but from its medial edge a finger of stained cells projects toward the ventral midline in each segment (Fig. 3a, upper). In six of the nine e ...
... stained cells (Fig. 3a, lower), whereas the early P labeling pattern consists of a longitudinal band of stained cells. The lateral edge of this band is smooth but from its medial edge a finger of stained cells projects toward the ventral midline in each segment (Fig. 3a, upper). In six of the nine e ...
A molecular framework for the inhibition of
... Information Fig. S1). We observed that 5 mm BA drastically inhibits root growth in comparison with the other solutions and conclude that the phenotypes shown in Fig. 1a,b are genuinely associated with boron toxicity. Root growth depends on the production of new cells, and their subsequent differenti ...
... Information Fig. S1). We observed that 5 mm BA drastically inhibits root growth in comparison with the other solutions and conclude that the phenotypes shown in Fig. 1a,b are genuinely associated with boron toxicity. Root growth depends on the production of new cells, and their subsequent differenti ...
The Cortical Microtubule Array: From Dynamics to
... tion of CMT arrays as highly dynamic structures. However, this understanding simultaneously raised the following question: How does a large population of dynamic CMTs become organized into specific arrays that can persist for considerable lengths of time during development? The polar nature of micro ...
... tion of CMT arrays as highly dynamic structures. However, this understanding simultaneously raised the following question: How does a large population of dynamic CMTs become organized into specific arrays that can persist for considerable lengths of time during development? The polar nature of micro ...