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5. Mitochondria - *Powerhouse of the cells.
5. Mitochondria - *Powerhouse of the cells.

... - Has its own DNA and ribosomes and can replicate! - Found in greater numbers in cells such as muscle cells & liver cells (2500/cell) ...
013368718X_CH04_047-066.indd
013368718X_CH04_047-066.indd

... Active Transport The movement of materials against a concentration difference is called active transport. Active transport requires energy. Transport proteins that act like pumps use energy to move small molecules and ions across cell membranes. The bulk transport of large molecules and clumps of ma ...
Crystal Structure Analysis of Septum Site-determining - SPring-8
Crystal Structure Analysis of Septum Site-determining - SPring-8

... superfamily of proteins. Unlike nitrogenase or other member proteins that normally work as a dimer, MinD was present as a monomer in the crystal. MinD is also known to behave like a motor protein in E. coli cells. The present analysis has shown that MinD has a limited structural similarity with fami ...
Cell Cycle Book PPT
Cell Cycle Book PPT

... G2 (Gap 2) Description: Many organelles and molecules required for cell division are produced here. Once this phase is complete, the cell is ready for mitosis. The G2 checkpoint ensures that DNA replication in S phase has ...
Lecture Notes
Lecture Notes

... a. Lysosomes and centrioles are not found in plant cells b. Plant but not animal cells have i. ii. iii. ...
Grade 8 Science
Grade 8 Science

... The lysosomes clean the cytoplasm by  absorbing unwanted materials, and  breaking them down using the  enzymes contained within its  membrane.  Once broken down, the  cell can then use the parts of these  materials, should it need them. ...
Cell Transport PowerPoint
Cell Transport PowerPoint

... Endocytosis • Endocytosis is the process of taking in materials via infoldings of the cell membrane ▫ Two types: phagocytosis and pinocytosis ▫ Phagocytosis is taking in solid particles, while pinocytosis is taking in liquids ▫ In both processes, the cytoplasm extends and takes in either solids or ...
prokaryotes
prokaryotes

... PHB is a lipidlike compound - one of the most common inclusion bodies in prokaryotic organisms. PHB is commonly found as a storage material and unique to bacteria Glycogen is a starchlike polymer of glucose subunits. Glycogen granules are usually smaller than PHB granules. ...
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net

... 54. What is the stiff membrane around a plant cell, and what is its purpose or function? 55. What is the green pigment in plant cells for? 56. What protects the inside of a cell from the outside world? ...
Vacuoles
Vacuoles

... dissolve other components. • Protiens and other macromolecules will dissolve in cytosols. • Enzymes,which are biological catalyst are often found in the cytosol in order to speed up chemical reaction in the cell. • It also contains ions and inclusion bodies. ...
Chapter 5: Cell Structure and Function
Chapter 5: Cell Structure and Function

... Enormous variety in the size and shape of cells Despite differences in size and shape, there are certain structures that are common to most cells The cells of animals, plants, and related organisms have three basic structures: the cell membrane, or boundary of the cell; the nucleus, or control cente ...
Animal Cells
Animal Cells

... proteoglycans; ratio of different components Besides providing stability to the physical structure of tissues, why else is the ECM important to cell function?  Influences migration and development of cells, cell proliferation, cell shape The ECM is usually associated with connective tissue. What ar ...
Cells_and_Tissues_in_Health_and_Disease
Cells_and_Tissues_in_Health_and_Disease

... • Dysplasia: cell development and maturation are disturbed and abnormal – Individual cells vary in size and shape – Example: chronic inflammation of epithelial cells of uterine cervix may progress to cervical epithelial dysplasia and ...
What is a Virus?
What is a Virus?

... Many animal viruses have an extra envelope outside the protein shell. This membrane is STOLEN from the previous host cell into which viruses have been stuck. Now, the virus encoded proteins function to detect and bind to the next target cell ...
The New and Improved Taxonomy Chart
The New and Improved Taxonomy Chart

... Importance ...
The Cell Cycle
The Cell Cycle

... • mutations confer a competitive advantage for cell growth and (de-) differentiation • mutations lead to initiation and progression of malignancies ...
3.4 Diffusion and Osmosis
3.4 Diffusion and Osmosis

... OSMOSIS ...
Cell Transport
Cell Transport

... Molecules will continue to move from high to low until they are equal on both sides of the membrane. ...
Structures and Functions of Living Things
Structures and Functions of Living Things

... 11. mitochondria- rod-shaped cell structures that produce most of the energy needed to carry out the cell’s functions. 12. endoplasmic reticulum – a cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another. 13. ribosomes – ...
Cell - Cloudfront.net
Cell - Cloudfront.net

... •photosynthesis takes place inside the chloroplast the process in which plant use Photosynthesis- water, carbon dioxide, and energy form the sun to make food ...
Cell Organelles and Functions
Cell Organelles and Functions

... Chromosomes ...
Bacteria PPT
Bacteria PPT

... 3. Facultative anaerobes- use fermentation or cellular respiration (can live anywhere) ...
Cell Model Foldable
Cell Model Foldable

... a. Label and accurately draw the following structures:  Plasma Membrane  Cytoplasm  Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum  Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum  Nucleus  Nuclear Membrane (Envelope)  Nucleolus – page 197  Nuclear Pores – page 197  LOTS of Ribosomes (free and attached) ...
Midterm 1 sample-multiple choice section File
Midterm 1 sample-multiple choice section File

... a. all systems at precise, preset states. b. a relatively stable internal environment, within limits. c. a static state with no deviation from preset points. d. a dynamic state within a unlimited range. 11. The genetic information of the cell is contained in the a. nucleus. b.endoplasmic reticulum. ...
01Ch 1 Unit A SP8SB
01Ch 1 Unit A SP8SB

... Plant and Animal Cells “Because there are so many different kinds of organisms, there must be at least as many different kinds of cells.” Do you agree with this hypothesis? Surprisingly, there are more similarities than differences among cells. The cells of all plants and the cells of all animals ha ...
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Cell growth

The term cell growth is used in the contexts of cell development and cell division (reproduction). When used in the context of cell division, it refers to growth of cell populations, where a cell, known as the ""mother cell"", grows and divides to produce two ""daughter cells"" (M phase). When used in the context of cell development, the term refers to increase in cytoplasmic and organelle volume (G1 phase), as well as increase in genetic material (G2 phase) following the replication during S phase.
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