AP Chemistry - School Webmasters
... Welcome to AP Chemistry. In order to ensure the best start for everyone next fall, I have prepared a summer assignment that reviews basic chemistry concepts some of which you may have forgotten you learned. For those topics you need help with there are a multitude of tremendous chemistry resources a ...
... Welcome to AP Chemistry. In order to ensure the best start for everyone next fall, I have prepared a summer assignment that reviews basic chemistry concepts some of which you may have forgotten you learned. For those topics you need help with there are a multitude of tremendous chemistry resources a ...
Solutions, Acids, and Bases
... Solutions of acids and bases pH scale (page 247) A numerical scale developed to measure the relative strengths of acids and bases Ranges from 0 to 14 0 is the strongest acid 14 is the strongest base. ...
... Solutions of acids and bases pH scale (page 247) A numerical scale developed to measure the relative strengths of acids and bases Ranges from 0 to 14 0 is the strongest acid 14 is the strongest base. ...
unit 6 - writing and balancing chemical equations
... another, mixtures can be separated or made, and pure substances can be decomposed, but the total amount of mass remains constant. We can state this important law in another way. The total mass of the universe is constant within measurable limits; whenever matter undergoes a change, the total mass of ...
... another, mixtures can be separated or made, and pure substances can be decomposed, but the total amount of mass remains constant. We can state this important law in another way. The total mass of the universe is constant within measurable limits; whenever matter undergoes a change, the total mass of ...
Writing Net Ionic Equations
... that forms is sodium hydrogen sulfate. Example: Equal number of moles of sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide solution mix. H2SO4 (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaHSO4 (aq) + HOH (l) Take into account information dealing with the quantity of each reactant! Example: Equal volumes of 0.1M phosphoric acid and 0.2M s ...
... that forms is sodium hydrogen sulfate. Example: Equal number of moles of sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide solution mix. H2SO4 (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaHSO4 (aq) + HOH (l) Take into account information dealing with the quantity of each reactant! Example: Equal volumes of 0.1M phosphoric acid and 0.2M s ...
Chemical Reactions
... than one reactant, and asked to calculate the amount of product formed. The quantities of reactants might be such that both react completely, or one might react completely, and the other(s) might be in excess. These are called limiting reagent problems, since the quantity of one of the reacts will l ...
... than one reactant, and asked to calculate the amount of product formed. The quantities of reactants might be such that both react completely, or one might react completely, and the other(s) might be in excess. These are called limiting reagent problems, since the quantity of one of the reacts will l ...
2014-15 FINAL REVIEW Nomenclature: Chemical Name Chemical
... 4. How many moles of gas are in a 30 liter scuba canister if the temperature of the canister is 300 K and the pressure is 200 atmospheres? 5. What’s the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in a container that holds 5 moles of carbon dioxide, 3 moles of nitrogen, and 1 mole of hydrogen and has a tota ...
... 4. How many moles of gas are in a 30 liter scuba canister if the temperature of the canister is 300 K and the pressure is 200 atmospheres? 5. What’s the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in a container that holds 5 moles of carbon dioxide, 3 moles of nitrogen, and 1 mole of hydrogen and has a tota ...
unit 7 h chem notes - chemical equations
... I. Chemical Reactions and their equations. 1. The materials which you can start with are written first, and are called reactants. If there is more than one reactant, a plus (+) sign separates each individual reactant. Example: Sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride (NaCl). An arrow is w ...
... I. Chemical Reactions and their equations. 1. The materials which you can start with are written first, and are called reactants. If there is more than one reactant, a plus (+) sign separates each individual reactant. Example: Sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride (NaCl). An arrow is w ...
AP Chemistry Summer Assignment
... 35. To prevent a condition called the “bends”, deep sea divers breathe a mixture containing, in mole percent, 10.0% O2, 10.0% N2 , and 80.0% He. qq. Calculate the molar mass of this mixture. ...
... 35. To prevent a condition called the “bends”, deep sea divers breathe a mixture containing, in mole percent, 10.0% O2, 10.0% N2 , and 80.0% He. qq. Calculate the molar mass of this mixture. ...
chapter 9: aqueous solutions
... REGARDING SOLUBILITY: There is no such thing as an ION that is insoluble. It is only COMBINATIONS of ions that are either soluble or insoluble or sparingly soluble. Use a solubility chart to predict the solubility of any salt that is formed in a reaction. REGARDING METALS: metals are neutral substan ...
... REGARDING SOLUBILITY: There is no such thing as an ION that is insoluble. It is only COMBINATIONS of ions that are either soluble or insoluble or sparingly soluble. Use a solubility chart to predict the solubility of any salt that is formed in a reaction. REGARDING METALS: metals are neutral substan ...
Unit 3 Revision Notes 213.00KB 2017-03-01 18
... 3) No lime scale is formed. There are 2 popular methods 1) Calcium ions may be taken out of solution by adding another ion to form an insoluble calcium salt. e.g. Sodium carbonate (washing soda) reacts to form insoluble calcium carbonate. 2) An ion exchange resin can be used. This is a material cont ...
... 3) No lime scale is formed. There are 2 popular methods 1) Calcium ions may be taken out of solution by adding another ion to form an insoluble calcium salt. e.g. Sodium carbonate (washing soda) reacts to form insoluble calcium carbonate. 2) An ion exchange resin can be used. This is a material cont ...
Unit C3, C3.1
... the atomic structure of elements was unknown. Mendeleev tried to arrange the elements in a meaningful way based on their chemical reactions. First he put the elements in order of their increasing atomic weight. He then put elements with similar properties in the same column. However, he left gaps, a ...
... the atomic structure of elements was unknown. Mendeleev tried to arrange the elements in a meaningful way based on their chemical reactions. First he put the elements in order of their increasing atomic weight. He then put elements with similar properties in the same column. However, he left gaps, a ...
AP Chemistry Summer Assignment 2016 revised
... 56.To prevent a condition called the “bends”, deep sea divers breathe a mixture containing, in mole percent, 10.0% O2, 10.0% N2 , and 80.0% He. a.Calculate the molar mass of this mixture. b.What is the ratio of the density of this gas to that of pure Oxygen? 57.A 2.0g sample of SX6 (g) has a volume ...
... 56.To prevent a condition called the “bends”, deep sea divers breathe a mixture containing, in mole percent, 10.0% O2, 10.0% N2 , and 80.0% He. a.Calculate the molar mass of this mixture. b.What is the ratio of the density of this gas to that of pure Oxygen? 57.A 2.0g sample of SX6 (g) has a volume ...
Questionsheet 1
... The gas produced can be identified using limewater. Name the gas and the result of this test. Name of gas ............................................................................................................................................... Result of test ................................... ...
... The gas produced can be identified using limewater. Name the gas and the result of this test. Name of gas ............................................................................................................................................... Result of test ................................... ...
Microsoft Word
... dissolved changes from basic to acidic. A 25.00-mL volume of a sodium hydroxide solution is titrated with 0.8367 M HCl. It takes 22.48 mL of this acid to reach a methyl-red end-point. Find the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution. ...
... dissolved changes from basic to acidic. A 25.00-mL volume of a sodium hydroxide solution is titrated with 0.8367 M HCl. It takes 22.48 mL of this acid to reach a methyl-red end-point. Find the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution. ...
ch8 - Otterville R-VI School District
... organize reactants and products Be sure to include symbols showing states of each reactant and product Be sure to write the correct formula ...
... organize reactants and products Be sure to include symbols showing states of each reactant and product Be sure to write the correct formula ...
Slide 1
... The violet vapour cooling and subliming to form dark solid iodine, A smell of rotten eggs (H2S) Some free yellow sulphur Some HI(g) which could be identified in the way one shows the presence of HCl. Use concentrated NH3 solution ...
... The violet vapour cooling and subliming to form dark solid iodine, A smell of rotten eggs (H2S) Some free yellow sulphur Some HI(g) which could be identified in the way one shows the presence of HCl. Use concentrated NH3 solution ...
Unit 8 Packet - Page 1 of 18 Honors Chemistry
... B. A solution of tin (II) chloride is added to a solution of iron (III) sulfate C. Chlorine gas is bubbled into a solution of lithium iodide. D. C3H8 is burned in oxygen 7. How is 2Cl different from Cl2 ? 8. Octane, C8H18, is a component of gasoline. Write the balanced equation for the complete comb ...
... B. A solution of tin (II) chloride is added to a solution of iron (III) sulfate C. Chlorine gas is bubbled into a solution of lithium iodide. D. C3H8 is burned in oxygen 7. How is 2Cl different from Cl2 ? 8. Octane, C8H18, is a component of gasoline. Write the balanced equation for the complete comb ...
chemistry 110 lecture
... When most reactions are performed, some of the reactants is usually present in excess of the amount needed. If the reaction goes to completion, then some of this excess reactant will be left-over. The limiting reactant is the reactant used-up completely and it "limits" the reaction. ...
... When most reactions are performed, some of the reactants is usually present in excess of the amount needed. If the reaction goes to completion, then some of this excess reactant will be left-over. The limiting reactant is the reactant used-up completely and it "limits" the reaction. ...
Synthesis of iron(III) EDTA complex, Na[Fe(EDTA].3H2O
... When dissolved in an alkali such as sodium hydroxide solution, the four carboxylic acid groups ionise to give a 4− ion. This can be represented by: EDTA + 4OH− EDTA4− + 4H2O EDTA4− is a hexadentate ligand. It forms complexes with many aqueous metal ions. Four oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms bo ...
... When dissolved in an alkali such as sodium hydroxide solution, the four carboxylic acid groups ionise to give a 4− ion. This can be represented by: EDTA + 4OH− EDTA4− + 4H2O EDTA4− is a hexadentate ligand. It forms complexes with many aqueous metal ions. Four oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms bo ...
97KB - NZQA
... carbon dioxide gas has been produced and the white solid is either calcium carbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate. If the colourless solution remains colourless, then the white solid is lead hydroxide, as no carbon dioxide is produced in this reaction. PbO can also be identified as it is red / yello ...
... carbon dioxide gas has been produced and the white solid is either calcium carbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate. If the colourless solution remains colourless, then the white solid is lead hydroxide, as no carbon dioxide is produced in this reaction. PbO can also be identified as it is red / yello ...
Chapter 8
... 1. Some oxy-acids, when heated, decompose to form water and the nonmetal oxide. Example: Sulfuric acid is heated Example: Nitric acid is heated 2. Some metallic hydroxides (bases), when heated, decompose to form the metal oxide and water. Example: Sodium hydroxide is heated Example: Calcium hydroxid ...
... 1. Some oxy-acids, when heated, decompose to form water and the nonmetal oxide. Example: Sulfuric acid is heated Example: Nitric acid is heated 2. Some metallic hydroxides (bases), when heated, decompose to form the metal oxide and water. Example: Sodium hydroxide is heated Example: Calcium hydroxid ...
2011-2012 Paper 1
... PbO A. (1) only B. (1) and (3) only C. (2) and (3) only D. (1), (2) and (3) ...
... PbO A. (1) only B. (1) and (3) only C. (2) and (3) only D. (1), (2) and (3) ...
AP Chemistry Summer Assignment
... 41.Mercury has an atomic mass of 200.59 amu. Calculate the a.Mass of 3.0 x 1010 atoms. b.Number of atoms in one nanogram of Mercury. 41.Calculate the molar masses ( g/ mol) of a. Ammonia ( NH3) b. Baking soda ( NaHCO3)) c. Osmium Metal (Os) 42.Convert the following to moles a.3.86 grams of Carbon di ...
... 41.Mercury has an atomic mass of 200.59 amu. Calculate the a.Mass of 3.0 x 1010 atoms. b.Number of atoms in one nanogram of Mercury. 41.Calculate the molar masses ( g/ mol) of a. Ammonia ( NH3) b. Baking soda ( NaHCO3)) c. Osmium Metal (Os) 42.Convert the following to moles a.3.86 grams of Carbon di ...
AP Chemistry Summer Assignment
... 75. A nitrogen sample at 30˚C has a volume of 1.75L. If the pressure and the amount of gas remain unchanged, determine the volume when: a. The Celsius temperature is doubled 76. An open flask contains 0.200 mol of air. Atmospheric pressure is 745 mmHg and room temperature is 68˚F. How many moles are ...
... 75. A nitrogen sample at 30˚C has a volume of 1.75L. If the pressure and the amount of gas remain unchanged, determine the volume when: a. The Celsius temperature is doubled 76. An open flask contains 0.200 mol of air. Atmospheric pressure is 745 mmHg and room temperature is 68˚F. How many moles are ...
Document
... The 2 indicates that there are two atoms of hydrogen to go with every atom of oxygen in water. Subscript numbers in a chemical formula indicate the number of atoms of the elements that must combine to form the compound. No subscript number indicates that only one atom of that element is needed. ...
... The 2 indicates that there are two atoms of hydrogen to go with every atom of oxygen in water. Subscript numbers in a chemical formula indicate the number of atoms of the elements that must combine to form the compound. No subscript number indicates that only one atom of that element is needed. ...
Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound. It is a white solid and highly caustic metallic base and alkali salt which is available in pellets, flakes, granules, and as prepared solutions at a number of different concentrations. Sodium hydroxide forms an approximately 50% (by weight) saturated solution with water.Sodium hydroxide is soluble in water, ethanol and methanol. This alkali is deliquescent and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide in air.Sodium hydroxide is used in many industries, mostly as a strong chemical base in the manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents and as a drain cleaner. Worldwide production in 2004 was approximately 60 million tonnes, while demand was 51 million tonnes.