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pptx, 4Mb - ITEP Lattice Group
pptx, 4Mb - ITEP Lattice Group

... Dirac points are only covered by discrete lattice momenta if the lattice size is a multiple of three ...
Higher order corrections to Color superconducting gaps
Higher order corrections to Color superconducting gaps

... The result Eq. (2) is gauge-dependent, since all subleading contributions that lead to logarithmic divergences as in the BCS superconductivity are not taken into account. Being a physical observable, the gap ∆0 should be gauge-independent. However, if one sums the contributions partially, the result ...
Exotic Goldstone Particles: Pseudo-Goldstone Boson and Goldstone
Exotic Goldstone Particles: Pseudo-Goldstone Boson and Goldstone

Chapter 3 Approximation Methods in QM
Chapter 3 Approximation Methods in QM

... As we know, the eigenstates of Ĥ0 can be represented by the product of orbital wavefunctions and spin wavefunctions, or |nlmi |sms i = |nlml sms i. Within the first-order degenerate PT, we need to use these |nlml sms i to diagonalize the perturbation operator V̂LS and to obtain the zero-order wavef ...
ECT1026 Field Theory
ECT1026 Field Theory

The Fibonacci code behind super strings and P
The Fibonacci code behind super strings and P

... structure constant with the Heterotic super string theory. Never the less, one can still demand an explanation of why this is the case, all apart of the unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics [30]. In the view of E-infinity theory, the final explanation may be found in the very structure of spacetim ...
Bose-Einstein Condensation and Free DKP field
Bose-Einstein Condensation and Free DKP field

Statistical Physics (PHY831): Part 3 - Interacting systems
Statistical Physics (PHY831): Part 3 - Interacting systems

Computational Models of Superconducting Quantum Effects
Computational Models of Superconducting Quantum Effects

... interpretation of the prohibit energy trenches forming inside of the range of critical temperature and the tendency of the magnetic field to a critical magnetic field in the case of the superconductors of type II. But due the asymmetric inconsistencies in the conceptual map of the superconducting th ...
5. Chern-Simons Theories
5. Chern-Simons Theories

Bell Inequalities
Bell Inequalities

... It is difficult to imagine talking about physics without free choice. It is a notion that finds itself embedded within the usual language we use to describe physical scenarios. We ask questions of the form “What would happen if...” and reason about the consequences. Such statements are only meaningf ...
Redalyc.Atomic radiative corrections without QED: role of the zero
Redalyc.Atomic radiative corrections without QED: role of the zero

... However, some time after Einstein’s original work, Einstein and Ehrenfest [16] showed that this was not the case, by redoing the calculations with a continuous distribution of atomic levels. In line with the results presented here and in previous work [1,3] quantization enters through the introducti ...
THE INSTRUMENTALISM-REALISM DEBATE: A CASE FOR A
THE INSTRUMENTALISM-REALISM DEBATE: A CASE FOR A

... called the "principle of benefit of the doubt" or the "principle of charity", but not an unreasonable "charity".& Yet questions can be raised as to whether some stretching of the imagination is required before any of the connections Putman proposes between the terms of the old and new theories may b ...
p-brane
p-brane

... Standard N=4 SUGRA realizes SuperHiggs with E0<3 M-theory à la KK realizes SuperHiggs with E0=3 This realization follows from a general shadowing mechanism Truncation to graviton + massive gravitino should be consistent since harmonics are constants This hints to the existence of a new N=4 shadow su ...
doc - StealthSkater
doc - StealthSkater

... 3. One can, of course, argue it is not clear whether stringy gravitons represent hadron-like objects responsible for strong gravitation below relevant p-adic length scale rather than genuine gravitons. For instance, the identification of elementary particles in terms of CP2 type extremals forces to ...
Supersymmetry and Gauge Theory (7CMMS41)
Supersymmetry and Gauge Theory (7CMMS41)

... model these renormalizations are less severe and fine-tuning is not required (or at least is not as bad). • Unification: Another key idea about beyond the Standard Model is that all the gauge fields are unified into a single, simple gauge group at some high scale, roughly 1015 GeV . There is some no ...
Dynamical Generation of the Gauge Hierarchy in SUSY
Dynamical Generation of the Gauge Hierarchy in SUSY

... The pair of light Higgs doublets is an inevitable ingredient in the supersymmetric (SUSY) standard model. In the SUSY grand unified theories (GUT's), however, one must require an extremely precise adjustment of parameters in order to obtain a pair of light Higgs doublets. l) Therefore, the necessity ...
gunify - Paradigm Shift Now
gunify - Paradigm Shift Now

Finite temperature correlations of the Ising chain in transverse field
Finite temperature correlations of the Ising chain in transverse field

... (gσx (i) + σz (i)σz (i + 1)) ...
Effective Field Theories for Topological states of Matter
Effective Field Theories for Topological states of Matter

... fermions, which are classified according their dimension and symmetry properties[3, 4]. The classes can be trivial or non-trivial. The latter are characterized by a non-trivial value of a topological index that can either take integer values, a Z index, or the values ±1 which is a Z2 index. If we ch ...
In the early 1930s, the relativistic electron
In the early 1930s, the relativistic electron

... That this possibility should be expected as a basic characteristic of any quantum theory is easily perceived if we recall Heisenberg's presentation of the physical principles of the quantum theory. When analysing the appearance of tracks of α-particles in a Wilson cloud chamber, Heisenberg remarked ...
Talk1_Nardi
Talk1_Nardi

... • Effective theory : small-x gluons are described as the classical colour fields radiated by colour sources at higher rapidity. • This effective theory describes the saturated gluons (slow partons) as a Coulor Glass Condensate. ...
What is Control of Turbulence in Crossed Vortexes! Dimitri Volchenkov
What is Control of Turbulence in Crossed Vortexes! Dimitri Volchenkov

... The international project on magnetic confinement fusion is designed to make the transition from today’s studies of plasma physics to future electricity-producing fusion power plants. A successful fusion device has to contain the particles in a small enough volume for a long enough time for much of ...
Collective field effects in electron–atom scattering in a low-frequency laser field COMMENT
Collective field effects in electron–atom scattering in a low-frequency laser field COMMENT

Semiclassical Origins of Density Functionals
Semiclassical Origins of Density Functionals

... Important features of these results include: (i) exact when v  0, where kF  N  1=2=L; (ii) highly nonlocal functionals of the potential through F , which is set globally; (iii) TF theory retains only the first terms, and EF differs because of this; (iv) even if low-lying orbitals have turning ...
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Yang–Mills theory

Yang–Mills theory is a gauge theory based on the SU(N) group, or more generally any compact, semi-simple Lie group. Yang–Mills theory seeks to describe the behavior of elementary particles using these non-Abelian Lie groups and is at the core of the unification of the electromagnetic and weak forces (i.e. U(1) × SU(2)) as well as quantum chromodynamics, the theory of the strong force (based on SU(3)). Thus it forms the basis of our understanding of particle physics, the Standard Model.
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