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ADVENTURES IN PHYSICS AND MATH Edward Witten From a
ADVENTURES IN PHYSICS AND MATH Edward Witten From a

... confusion, but it may be that things were clearer even sooner to the senior professors, and their understanding just took a while to filter down to us students. I have gone into so much detail about this to try to explain what my interests were as a graduate student in the mid-1970's. In short, when ...
James_Vary
James_Vary

... A. Harindranath and J.P. Vary, Phys Rev D36, 1141(1987) B. Obtain vacuum energy as well as the mass and profile functions of soliton-like solutions in the symmetry-broken phase: PBC: SSB observed, Kink + Antinkink ~ coherent state! Chakrabarti, Harindranath, Martinovic, Pivovarov and Vary, Phys. Let ...
QFT II
QFT II

1 Axial Vector Current Anomaly in Electrodynamics By regularizing
1 Axial Vector Current Anomaly in Electrodynamics By regularizing

... the vacuum. An adiabatic change ∆a1 = 2π/(eL) leaves the fermion spectrum unchanged. Unlike the Fermi sea in a non-relativistic solid-state system, the relativistic Dirac sea has an infinite number of filled energy levels. This ultraviolet divergence allows for a change in N+ − N−, which would not b ...
General Relativity as an Effective Field Theory
General Relativity as an Effective Field Theory

... If we gauge these, we will get forces for which the sources are the energy and momentum Global space time transformations (Lorentz plus translations) ...
6.1 Nondegenerate Perturbation Theory
6.1 Nondegenerate Perturbation Theory

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PowerPoint

... temperatures, chemical potentials, sizes, band widths, coupling strength ...
The dangers of non-empirical confirmation
The dangers of non-empirical confirmation

... Unfortunately Dawid himself has done little to dispel this ambiguity, and this generates a problem for his views, for the following reason. Bayesian confirmation theory allows us to talk about the spectrum of intermediate degrees of credence between theories that are “confirmed”, in the common sense ...
by Margaret L. Silbar
by Margaret L. Silbar

... that only at very short distances (which is, by the quantum-mechanical uncertainty principle, equivalent to very high energies) would gravitons interact appreciably with matter. The energy under consideration is that of the Planck mass, some 1019 times the mass of the proton. The argument that quant ...
String Theory - Indico
String Theory - Indico

University of Groningen M-theory and gauged supergravities Roest
University of Groningen M-theory and gauged supergravities Roest

... Due to the success of gauge theories like the SM and GR, it seems natural to consider theories based on local supersymmetry. From (1.2) one infers that local susy also introduces general coordinate transformations (with local translations being the infinitesimal form of these) and therefore gravity. ...
Keck Lobby Brochure
Keck Lobby Brochure

... techniques. However, its solutions describe a rich variety of phenomena including turbulence. ...
The Black Hole Information Paradox - Institute for Gravitation and the
The Black Hole Information Paradox - Institute for Gravitation and the

... Maldacena (1997) explained this in terms of a new duality: coupling weak ...
Higgs-part
Higgs-part

... W and Z bosons (V) pick up mass from interaction with new scalar field Modifies V propagator from massless to effectively massive ...
Coupling Charged Particles to the Electromagnetic Field
Coupling Charged Particles to the Electromagnetic Field

... In this light, one can understand the Dirac quantization condition for electric charge. We have seen that if monopoles exist, they are described by singular field configurations. This singularity is seemingly a gauge artifact. It can be chosen, for example, to lie in different directions by making ...
The Asymptotic Safety Scenario for Quantum Gravity Bachelor
The Asymptotic Safety Scenario for Quantum Gravity Bachelor

無投影片標題 - 2009 Asian Science Camp/Japan
無投影片標題 - 2009 Asian Science Camp/Japan

Physics with Negative Masses
Physics with Negative Masses

... of their representations. We will not elaborate on these complications, but for a single remark on photons. Photons are zero-mass particles that transform under the little group of inhomogeneous Lorentz transformations according to one-dimensional representations characterized by helicity which can ...
Research Overview -JEJ Last Colloquium Spring 2009.ppt
Research Overview -JEJ Last Colloquium Spring 2009.ppt

... internal symmetries (charge, strangeness…) I found an interesting regularity in the hadron mass spectra (possibly a 5th force)  But it did not extend to higher dimensional representations as I had thought.  We know that internal symmetries are the result of the composite nature of matter – at leas ...
pdf file - UC Davis Particle Theory
pdf file - UC Davis Particle Theory

... o 1982 Explain Higgs physics o 1983 Explain why the forces look different to us in strength and properties, but become the same at high energies, so we can make sense of the idea of unifying their description 1983 Provide a dark matter candidate (the lightest superpartner) o 1991 Allow an explanatio ...
`Holography` without gravity: Phases of matter which are
`Holography` without gravity: Phases of matter which are

Epistemological Foun.. - University of Manitoba
Epistemological Foun.. - University of Manitoba

... Such exploration fitted discoveries being made in the preEinstenian physical world, so that Max Planck's quanta, as forms of separated bits of energy, parallel those piecemeal emanations form the unconscious which the analyst draws ...
Maxwell`s equations
Maxwell`s equations

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ppt

STRING THEORY
STRING THEORY

< 1 ... 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 ... 75 >

Yang–Mills theory

Yang–Mills theory is a gauge theory based on the SU(N) group, or more generally any compact, semi-simple Lie group. Yang–Mills theory seeks to describe the behavior of elementary particles using these non-Abelian Lie groups and is at the core of the unification of the electromagnetic and weak forces (i.e. U(1) × SU(2)) as well as quantum chromodynamics, the theory of the strong force (based on SU(3)). Thus it forms the basis of our understanding of particle physics, the Standard Model.
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