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Introduction to Particle Physics
Introduction to Particle Physics

... Course overview Jørgen Beck Hansen Autumn 2006 ...
What are we are made of?
What are we are made of?

... mass that managed to rescue the Standard Model. Symmetry and the Standard Model The Higgs field is a very special kind of field. All other fields vary in strength and become zero at their lowest energy level. Not the Higgs field. Even empty space would still be filled by a field - the Higgs Field - ...
Reporting Status or Progress - University of Illinois at
Reporting Status or Progress - University of Illinois at

Charge dependent azimuthal correlations with the ALICE detector at
Charge dependent azimuthal correlations with the ALICE detector at

...  The centrality dependence of the 3-particle correlator illustrates a remarkable agreement in both the magnitude and the behavior with the results reported by STAR in Au-Au collisions at √sNN = 0.2 TeV o Hydro calculations indicate that the dipole asymmetry’s preferential out-of-plane orientation m ...
RIKEN radioactive isotope beam factory project – Present status and
RIKEN radioactive isotope beam factory project – Present status and

... electromagnetic moment measurements based on polarized RIBs as well as applications for material science, (2) nuclear structure for very light nuclei such as 8 He and 11 Li and (3) reaction studies with the intermediate energy or low energy RIBs. The IRC-to-RIPS BT line further enhances such activit ...
Goals of the Plasma Accelerator (Joshi
Goals of the Plasma Accelerator (Joshi

Study Of Collective Flow Phenomena In High Energy Nucleus
Study Of Collective Flow Phenomena In High Energy Nucleus

HIC: ALICE, The Wonderland more or less personal view
HIC: ALICE, The Wonderland more or less personal view

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( ) New Faculty Bruce Knuteson

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kovchegov

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PHY492: Nuclear & Particle Physics Lecture 18 Quark-onium QCD basics

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Quantum Chromodynamical Explanation of the Strong Nuclear Force

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MMM-Primorsko_2010 - Indico

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Collisions etc

... the cue ball and the eight ball swap velocities: after the balls collide, the cue ball stops and the eight ball shoots forward with the initial velocity of the cue ball. This is the simplest form of an elastic collision, and also the most likely to be tested on SAT II Physics. Inelastic Collisions M ...
From the Discovery of Radioactivity to the Production of Radioactive
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... The evolution of the projectiles used to explore the nucleus influenced strongly the development of Nuclear Physics. The alpha particles from radioactivity were the projectiles mostly used up to the second world war. This period was marked by fundamental discoveries, as those of artificial radioacti ...
JLab 12 GeV upgrade (3) [C3]
JLab 12 GeV upgrade (3) [C3]

... (GluEx and heavy baryon and meson spectroscopy) The transverse structure of the hadrons (rated) (Elastic and transition Form Factors) The longitudinal structure of the hadrons (rated) (Unpolarized and polarized parton distribution functions) The 3D structure of the hadrons (unrated) (Generalized Par ...
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Searches for NP : non-SUSY scenarios

... In most scenarios, new physics is expected at the TeV scale. Also hoped for, that NP might answer some of the questions unexplained by the SM or by SM+SUSY (e.g. quantization of EM charge, particle masses etc) Various strategies to track new physics, e.g. : - high precision measurements ( need good ...
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... Conservation of Linear Momentum in a Two Particle System Consider a system with two particles that does not have any external forces exerting on it. What is the impact of Newton’s 3rd Law? If particle#1 exerts force on particle #2, there must be another force that the particle #2 exerts on #1 as th ...
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quarks and leptons - answers to practice questions

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Electron Bunch Trains for Advanced Accelerator, Radiation Source

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`constituent quarks`.
`constituent quarks`.

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Palash B. Pal Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics Calcutta

... Lots of new particles were discovered through cosmic ray studies. Examples: ♣ Positron: antiparticle of the electron. Same mass, opposite charge. ♣ Muon: Properties similar to those of the electron, but is much heavier. ♣ Pion: Particle conjectured by Yukawa to explain strong interaction between neu ...
E=mc2: energy and matter entwined - School of Physics
E=mc2: energy and matter entwined - School of Physics

Slide 1
Slide 1

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Large Hadron Collider



The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the world's largest and most powerful particle collider, the largest, most complex experimental facility ever built, and the largest single machine in the world. It was built by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) between 1998 and 2008 in collaboration with over 10,000 scientists and engineers from over 100 countries, as well as hundreds of universities and laboratories. It lies in a tunnel 27 kilometres (17 mi) in circumference, as deep as 175 metres (574 ft) beneath the France–Switzerland border near Geneva, Switzerland. Its first research run took place from 30 March 2010 to 13 February 2013 at an initial energy of 3.5 teraelectronvolts (TeV) per beam (7 TeV total), almost 4 times more than the previous world record for a collider, rising to 4 TeV per beam (8 TeV total) from 2012. On 13 February 2013 the LHC's first run officially ended, and it was shut down for planned upgrades. 'Test' collisions restarted in the upgraded collider on 5 April 2015, reaching 6.5 TeV per beam on 20 May 2015 (13 TeV total, the current world record for particle collisions). Its second research run commenced on schedule, on 3 June 2015.The LHC's aim is to allow physicists to test the predictions of different theories of particle physics, high-energy physics and in particular, to prove or disprove the existence of the theorized Higgs boson and the large family of new particles predicted by supersymmetric theories, and other unsolved questions of physics, advancing human understanding of physical laws. It contains seven detectors, each designed for certain kinds of research. The proton-proton collision is the primary operation method, but the LHC has also collided protons with lead nuclei for two months in 2013 and used lead–lead collisions for about one month each in 2010, 2011, and 2013 for other investigations. The LHC's computing grid was (and currently is) a world record holder. Data from collisions was anticipated to be produced at an unprecedented rate for the time, of tens of petabytes per year, a major challenge at the time, to be analysed by a grid-based computer network infrastructure connecting 140 computing centers in 35 countries – by 2012 the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid was also the world's largest distributed computing grid, comprising over 170 computing facilities in a worldwide network across 36 countries.
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