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NOTES: 7.3-7.4 - Cell Transport
NOTES: 7.3-7.4 - Cell Transport

... ● Molecular Transport ● Bulk Transport Active Transport: ● Molecular Transport -small molecules & ions are moved across membranes by BULK TRANSPORT: ENDOCYTOSIS & EXOCYTOSIS ...
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chapter 2

... with no attached ribosomes. It is involved in the synthesis of lipids (steroids, fatty acids, and phospholipids); metabolizes carbohydrates; and detoxifies drugs and alcohol. The rough ER is a flattened intracellular network of membrane sacs called cisternae. It has ribosomes attached on its cytopla ...
Chapter 2 “Cells” Section 1: “Cell Structure Pages 38 – 40
Chapter 2 “Cells” Section 1: “Cell Structure Pages 38 – 40

... is made of cellulose A cell wall is found in plants, algae, fungi, & most bacteria. ...
EOC Review Part 2
EOC Review Part 2

... Lowers blood sugar by causing liver cells to take up glucose and convert them into glycogen ...
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EOC Review Part 2 Physical and Chemical Basis of Life Basic

... Lowers blood sugar by causing liver cells to take up glucose and convert them into glycogen ...
• Cells were discovered in 1665 by Robert Hooke • Early studies of
• Cells were discovered in 1665 by Robert Hooke • Early studies of

... – attachment of ribosomes to the membrane gives a rough appearance – ribosomes synthesize proteins to be secreted, sent to lysosomes or plasma membrane • Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) – relatively few bound ribosomes – variety of functions – synthesis, store Ca2+, detoxification • Ratio of RER ...
Cell Structure and Function Review Exercise
Cell Structure and Function Review Exercise

... 5) Look at this storyboard of a cell in solution. In the initial storyboard, label cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, chloroplasts, as appropriate. a. Is this an animal or plant cell? How do you know? ...
Chapter 7 Notes - BellevilleBiology.com
Chapter 7 Notes - BellevilleBiology.com

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TEST REVIEW: Microscope, Cell, Viruses, Monera and
TEST REVIEW: Microscope, Cell, Viruses, Monera and

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biocp_jan30 - Williston School District 29
biocp_jan30 - Williston School District 29

... Click here to enter text. H.B.2B.3 H.B.2 B.2 EU: Viruses lack cellular EU: Prokaryotic cells organization and differ from eukaryotic therefore cannot cells int hat they do independently carry NOT have a nucleus. out all of the functions of life. Plants have 3 unique structures that are not found in ...
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Chapter 5: Cell Membrane Structure and Function What Drives the

... Membrane consists of embedded proteins that „shift and flow‟ within a layer of phospholipids ...


... pass through these channels c. Example: photosynthetic transmembrane protein 3. Attach to the cytoplasm a. link cells to the 4. Enzymes – cause interior 5. Cell surface identity markers – identify them to 6. Cell adhesion proteins - cells “ “ themselves to one another either temporarily or permanent ...
A Tour of the Cell www.probes.com
A Tour of the Cell www.probes.com

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Cell similes

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Chapter 6 Guided Notes

... Lysosomes carry out intracellular digestion in a variety of circumstances. ○ Amoebas eat by _________________________________________________________________. ○ Human macrophages help defend the body by ___________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ ...
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Reading Guide 02- Cellular Structures

... Be prepared to discuss with your group What you will learn in this reading guide: Now that we understand the many different types of organisms that make up our food, if we looked at our food and at ourselves under the microscope we would see that they and we are made up of cells – sometimes trillion ...
7.3 Cell Structures
7.3 Cell Structures

... – A folded network of compartments attached to the nucleus. – The folds increase the surface area for cellular functions to take place • Rough ER- ER with ribosomes attached to the outside surface. – Makes it bumpy looking or rough – This is where most of the cells proteins are made • Smooth ER- ER ...
Explore HW
Explore HW

... Scientists discover Critter X. They know it is an aquatic animal and can live in water but they are not sure if it lives in salt water or fresh water. When they place Critter X in distilled water the cells and tissues swell up and begin to rupture. What is happening and what does it tell scientists ...
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What is a cell?

... Plant cells share all the common features of animal cells, but also contain some additional organelles. Plants gain all their energy from sunlight; cells in their leaves contain many chloroplasts to convert this into a useful form. chloroplast vacuole Every plant cell is surrounded by a cell wall, a ...
“The Cell City”
“The Cell City”

... “factories” makes proteins that are transported along the E.R. ► Located on the E.R. or floating in the Cytoplasm (JBS, Bedford, and Highland). ...
The Cell Membrane
The Cell Membrane

... The cell membrane is permeable to some materials and impermeable to others. Permeable means “allowing passage,” and impermeable means “not allowing passage.” The cell membrane plays an important role in keeping harmful substances out of the cell and in removing wastes. Because it allows only certain ...
Test 3
Test 3

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... The protein cyclin builds up during interphase and triggers mitosis Programmed cell death (apoptosis) occurs if a triggering agent turns on suicide enzymes that kills the cell Necrosis is cell death caused by injury or ...
< 1 ... 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 ... 1009 >

Endomembrane system

The endomembrane system is composed of the different membranes that are suspended in the cytoplasm within a eukaryotic cell. These membranes divide the cell into functional and structural compartments, or organelles. In eukaryotes the organelles of the endomembrane system include: the nuclear membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, endosomes and the cell membrane. The system is defined more accurately as the set of membranes that form a single functional and developmental unit, either being connected directly, or exchanging material through vesicle transport. Importantly, the endomembrane system does not include the membranes of mitochondria or chloroplasts.The nuclear membrane contains two lipid bilayers that encompass the contents of the nucleus. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a synthesis and transport organelle that branches into the cytoplasm in plant and animal cells. The Golgi apparatus is a series of multiple compartments where molecules are packaged for delivery to other cell components or for secretion from the cell. Vacuoles, which are found in both plant and animal cells (though much bigger in plant cells), are responsible for maintaining the shape and structure of the cell as well as storing waste products. A vesicle is a relatively small, membrane-enclosed sac that stores or transports substances. The cell membrane, is a protective barrier that regulates what enters and leaves the cell. There is also an organelle known as the Spitzenkörper that is only found in fungi, and is connected with hyphal tip growth.In prokaryotes endomembranes are rare, although in many photosynthetic bacteria the plasma membrane is highly folded and most of the cell cytoplasm is filled with layers of light-gathering membrane. These light-gathering membranes may even form enclosed structures called chlorosomes in green sulfur bacteria.The organelles of the endomembrane system are related through direct contact or by the transfer of membrane segments as vesicles. Despite these relationships, the various membranes are not identical in structure and function. The thickness, molecular composition, and metabolic behavior of a membrane are not fixed, they may be modified several times during the membrane's life. One unifying characteristic the membranes share is a lipid bilayer, with proteins attached to either side or traversing them.
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