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Cell-A-Bration
Cell-A-Bration

... Vesicles move to cell membrane & release contents outside of cell. Other vesicles, some are lysosomes, remain in cytoplasm of cell. ...
Eukaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells

... i Eukaryotic cells have organelles that perform functions that help cells remain alive. • All cells have a cell membrane. Some cells have a cell wall. Some cells have a cytoskeleton. The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell contains the cell's genetic material, DNA. Ribosomes are the organelles'that make p ...
Bio 20 Blood and Immunity
Bio 20 Blood and Immunity

... • Monoclonal antibodies are antibodies of one specific type produced by plasma cells. They are produced by removing a B lymphocyte from an animal and exposing it to one kind of antigen. These activated plasma cells are then fused with a myeloma (cancerous) cell to produce many immortal hybridoma (hy ...
Endosymbiosis Case Study Questions KEY
Endosymbiosis Case Study Questions KEY

... 2. Students may have a heard time coming up with two ideas. One hypothesis will come from the story, that the amoeba “fought off the infection.” Talk with students about what this means. Discuss how cells engulf large particles by phagocytosis and perform intracellular digestion with lysosomes. Anot ...
Endosymbiosis Case Study Questions KEY
Endosymbiosis Case Study Questions KEY

... 2. Students may have a heard time coming up with two ideas. One hypothesis will come from the story, that the amoeba “fought off the infection.” Talk with students about what this means. Discuss how cells engulf large particles by phagocytosis and perform intracellular digestion with lysosomes. Anot ...
Columbus County Schools Science Curriculum Guide SUBJECT
Columbus County Schools Science Curriculum Guide SUBJECT

... “If I have seen further, it is because I was standing on the shoulders of giants.” Students should write down their own interpretation of the quote and how it applies to the scientists that contributed to cell theory. Ask the students to share their thoughts about the meaning of this quote with the ...
POTASSIUM BALANCE
POTASSIUM BALANCE

... Henle (Bartter’s) and distal tubule (Gitelman’s) ...
Multidrug resistance
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... internal surfaces for exchanging materials. ...
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15.1.1 Water Balance

... Water enters and leaves cells by the process of osmosis and the net direction of water movement is dependent on the osmotic gradient – water moves from a high to a low water concentration through selectively permeable cell membranes. The movement of water into and out of cells therefore depends dire ...
Laser Capture Microdissection of Cells Labeled with Enhanced
Laser Capture Microdissection of Cells Labeled with Enhanced

... from transgenic reporter constructs has been adopted for use as a cell type-specific label in transgenic mice. The combination of cell typespecific EGFP expression with the powerful technique of LCM allows the isolation of RNA from cell types, which are otherwise morphologically similar to surroundi ...
Worms - Cloudfront.net
Worms - Cloudfront.net

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Biology: Cell Bingo

... • What is the protective covering called that proteins are packaged within? ...
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Mucus: the sticky stuff Do electrical currents drive mucus production

... These images show that mucus-producing cells of the airways, identified by their MUC5AC expression, also express the ion channel of interest, KCa3.1. This indicates that this ion channel might play a role in the functioning of mucus-producing cells. Cells expressing KCa3.1 and MUC5AC are stained red ...
Introduction - Cedar Crest College
Introduction - Cedar Crest College

... The phospholipids organize themselves into a bilayer with the hydrophilic regions facing either the outside of the cell or the interior cytoplasmic face. The hydrophobic, hydrocarbon-rich regions of each layer face each other and face away from the watery internal or external environment, an arrange ...
Ardolino, M. and D. H. Raulet. 2016. Cytokine therapy restores antitumor responses of NK cells rendered anergic in MHC I-deficient tumors. Oncoimmunology 5:e1002725.
Ardolino, M. and D. H. Raulet. 2016. Cytokine therapy restores antitumor responses of NK cells rendered anergic in MHC I-deficient tumors. Oncoimmunology 5:e1002725.

... doses of RMA-S were implanted, a large fraction of the mice grew solid tumors. Therefore, NK-mediated surveillance of MHC class I-deficient tumors is very ...
Sample CCRS-Aligned Biology Lesson Plans
Sample CCRS-Aligned Biology Lesson Plans

... preparation time but it is done only once and the materials can be used again for many times. The students were very enthusiastic and all ofthem were engaged while doing the activity. This is an indication that this is a very good student-centered activity. A lot of discussions were observed as they ...
Building a Knowledge Base by Telling a Story: An example
Building a Knowledge Base by Telling a Story: An example

... 3. Identify the major participants in the process.  a cell, a virus 4. List the major steps in the story. Attach, Penetrate, Uncoat, Move, … 5. Identify the major participants in each step. Attach and Penetrate: the cell, the virus Uncoat: enzymes, the virus SHAKEN will help you with these steps ...
Chapter 6 Biology AP Notes
Chapter 6 Biology AP Notes

... The Golgi manufactures and refines its products in stages, with different cisternae between the cis and trans regions containing unique teams of enzymes. According to the cisternal maturation model, the cisternae of the Golgi progress from the cis to the trans face, carrying and modifying their prot ...
Imaging of plant dynamin-related proteins and clathrin around the
Imaging of plant dynamin-related proteins and clathrin around the

... critical angle that total internal reflection occurs (Schneckenburger 2005). The microscopic technique that uses this evanescent wave for the fluorescence excitation is called total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM), which also allows fluorescence observations in the cellular surfa ...
Four Types of Tissues - MDC Faculty Web Pages
Four Types of Tissues - MDC Faculty Web Pages

...  Three types of muscle tissue  Skeletal muscle  Large body muscles responsible for movement ...
Stratified epithelium contains more than one layer named by shape
Stratified epithelium contains more than one layer named by shape

... – swallowing, GI tract functions, labor contractions, control of airflow, erection of hairs and control of pupil ...
05_Clicker_Questions
05_Clicker_Questions

... D. a fluid structure in which phospholipids and proteins move freely between sides of the membrane E. two layers of phospholipids (with opposite orientations of the phospholipids in each layer) with each layer covered on the outside with proteins © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
LB145-lecture4
LB145-lecture4

... If you were a prokaryotic cell, you would be lacking _____. a. a plasma membrane composed of phospholipids and proteins b. chromosomes that contain genetic information c. ribosomes to synthesize proteins d. mitochondria to generate ATP ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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