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lymphatic system text
lymphatic system text

... d. These eventually extend into the medulla where they drain into venules e. Venules connect to veins that exit thymus along connective tissue septa. f. There are no afferent lymphatic vessels connecting to the thymus. So it does not act as filter for lymphatic fluids. g. Only a few efferent lymphat ...
The Biology Staff Handbook
The Biology Staff Handbook

... The cells of multicellular organisms may differentiate and become adapted for specific functions. Tissues are aggregations of similar cells; organs are aggregations of tissues performing specific physiological functions. Organs are organised into organ systems, which work together to form organisms. ...
Ch4 Tissues
Ch4 Tissues

... Basement membrane Connective tissue Photomicrograph: Stratified squamous epithelium lining the esophagus (285x). ...
Movement Across Cell - Mrs. Rowland`s Science Classes
Movement Across Cell - Mrs. Rowland`s Science Classes

... protein “pump” “costs” energy = ATP LOW conformational change ...
Animals
Animals

... In animals with a closed circulatory system blood in enclosed in vessels such as arteries and veins. In animals with an open circulatory system, the blood flows freely in a body cavity ...
chromosomes
chromosomes

...  Culture them in a test tube with nutrients  Treat cells w/chemical that stops them exactly midway through cell division (chromosomes are coiled thickly and more visible than usual)  Cells are placed on a microscope slide and a stain is added that binds to the chromosomes, making them visible  C ...
By Semih   Exercise is very important to our body. Exercise is an
By Semih Exercise is very important to our body. Exercise is an

... There are 4 layers in the arteries the tunica adventitia is the outer layer of your arteries. The tunica media is a muscular layer but very thick to create pressure. The tunica intima is the inner layer of the arteries. Last the lumen is a hollow centre and the lumen is smaller in the arteries. The ...
Unit 2 summary notes
Unit 2 summary notes

... The cells of multicellular organisms may differentiate and become adapted for specific functions. Tissues are aggregations of similar cells; organs are aggregations of tissues performing specific physiological functions. Organs are organised into organ systems, which work together to form organisms. ...
Identification of Critical Pathways Altered by Radiation
Identification of Critical Pathways Altered by Radiation

... for human cells exposed to 2, 5, or 10 Gy of ionizing radiation from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) online repository was performed. These data sets were categorized into two groups based on the type of cell line (normal or cancer), and each group was analyzed separately, comparing irradiated and ...
The cell - Libero.it
The cell - Libero.it

... In picture1 the students can recognize the shape of different cells and in picture 2 they can see the various sizes of cells and their components. Finally to establish the students’ knowledge there is a chart to fill in with the given definitions. The next step is about what there is inside the cell ...
diffusion - Life Learning Cloud
diffusion - Life Learning Cloud

... increasing the volume of substances which can be absorbed by diffusion. The villi have a very GOOD BLOOD SUPPLY as each contains a capillary, which leads to the main blood supply, so when substances diffuse, they can go straight to the bloodstream. Attached to each villi are thousands and thousands ...
EOC Review Human Systems Interactions Skeletal System Muscular
EOC Review Human Systems Interactions Skeletal System Muscular

... Protects some of the reproductive organs ...
Evolution of the Circulatory System
Evolution of the Circulatory System

... – the sinus venosus is a thin-walled sac for blood collection. The walls are expandable to reduce back-pressure on the circulation. – The atrium is also a thin-walled sac, situated dorsal to the ventricle. – The muscular ventricle receives blood via gravity and slight contraction of theatrium. This ...
File
File

... What do they do? Job is to break down large molecules into many smaller molecules that can be used by the cell Fg 5 shows? Lysosomes destroying damaged and worn-out cells Why are lysosomes called the “cell’s recyclers”? It recycles damaged or worn-out cells In humans and other animals, what role do ...
Diffusion & Life
Diffusion & Life

... increasing the volume of substances which can be absorbed by diffusion. The villi have a very GOOD BLOOD SUPPLY as each contains a capillary, which leads to the main blood supply, so when substances diffuse, they can go straight to the bloodstream. Attached to each villi are thousands and thousands ...
USA TEST PREP WEEKLY ASSIGNMENTS
USA TEST PREP WEEKLY ASSIGNMENTS

... 3. When a cell is surrounded by a liquid that has a higher solute concentration then you have a _________solution. What happens to the cell? 4. When a cell is surrounded by a liquid that has a lower solute concentration then you have a ______________ solution. What happens to the cell? 5. When a cel ...
Name Respiratory System and Excretory System Exam Review
Name Respiratory System and Excretory System Exam Review

... 10. The trachea branches into two ___________________________. 11. The bronchi branch into smaller tubes called _____________________________. 12. ____________________________ are found at the end of bronchioles. 13. Gas exchange occurs in the _____________________________ which are surrounded by __ ...
Organ Systems Overview
Organ Systems Overview

... 4. Decide on the number of students in each dissecting group (a maximum of four is suggested, two is probably best). Each dissecting group should have a dissecting pan, dissecting pins, scissors, blunt probe, forceps, twine, and a preserved or freshly killed rat. 5. Preserved rats are more conve ...
PEDIATRIC ASTHMA - Ravenwood-PA
PEDIATRIC ASTHMA - Ravenwood-PA

... passing meconium, may have foul smelling pale and greasy stools, and have frequent respiratory infections. Nasal polyps and sinusitis are common findings in these patients. • Treatment is aimed at the management of pulmonary dysfunction. Aerosol treatments with bronchodilators and mucolytic agents i ...
It is essential for students to know the three major tenets of the cell
It is essential for students to know the three major tenets of the cell

... Previous knowledge: In 7th grade, students summarized the levels of structural organization within the human body, including cells, tissues, organs, systems (7-3.1), and explained how cellular processes (including respiration, photosynthesis in plants, mitosis, and waste elimination) are essential t ...
biology 112 exam review
biology 112 exam review

... review is in a duo tang or small binder, well organized, neat and easy to follow (do all questions in order with spaces between each question, diagrams need to be in order as well, write on 1 side of each page, start a new page for each new section). Answers can be written in point form. I will not ...
File - Miss Williams Science Warriors
File - Miss Williams Science Warriors

... increasing the volume of substances which can be absorbed by diffusion. The villi have a very GOOD BLOOD SUPPLY as each contains a capillary, which leads to the main blood supply, so when substances diffuse, they can go straight to the bloodstream. Attached to each villi are thousands and thousands ...
Lesson Overview - Wando High School
Lesson Overview - Wando High School

... Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Although typical cells range from 5 to 50 micrometers in diameter, the smallest Mycoplasma bacteria are only 0.2 micrometers across, so small that they are difficult to see under even the best light microscopes. In contrast, the giant amoeba Chaos chaos may be 1000 microme ...
Study questions - test 2 Excretory systems ch.42 Digestion ch.43
Study questions - test 2 Excretory systems ch.42 Digestion ch.43

... and the types of organisms that they are found in... 8) what are the differences between open and closed circulatory systems? 9) tetrapods -- differences in circulatory systems... 10) what is double circulation? • what problem does this solve? • how is this related to number of heart chambers? • mix ...
On Your Mark, Get Set, Go
On Your Mark, Get Set, Go

... Cell Structure Monerans cells to not have a nucleus (brain). They are called prokaryotes, which means “before a nucleus.” They also don’t have any organelles (“little organs”) to help with life processes. They do have cell membranes and some of the also have cell walls. Some kinds of Monerans have c ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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