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Cell Specialization Vocabulary
Cell Specialization Vocabulary

... Sentence: Organ systems in our body can include, the digestive, circulatory, respiratory, cardiovascular, skeletal, endocrine, urinary, nervous, integumentary, ...
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Chapter 4 Test Cell Structure Answer Section
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... 26. A structure within a cell that performs a specific function is called a(n) a. organelle. b. biocenter. c. tissue. d. organ tissue. 27. All of the following are found in both plant and animal cells, except a. a cell wall. b. the endoplasmic reticulum. c. a plasma membrane. d. mitochondria. 28. St ...
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File - Westpine Biology EOC

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video slide - Kealakehe High School
video slide - Kealakehe High School

... genome and differences between embryonic cells • Cell differentiation is the specialization of cells in structure and function • Cytoplasmic determinants, the uneven distribution of maternal substances within the unfertilized egg, cause early embryonic cells to differentiate in some species. • Morph ...
Understanding the Complete Blood Count With Differential CONTINUING EDUCATION
Understanding the Complete Blood Count With Differential CONTINUING EDUCATION

... physiologic and pathologic interactions. The cells of the vascular endothelium have been recently identified as a major player in the inflammatory process. The mast cell (cellular bag of granules) is another important activator of the inflammatory response. Mast cells are found in connective tissues ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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