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Chapter 40 – Intro to Animal Structure and Function
Chapter 40 – Intro to Animal Structure and Function

... • Tissue: latin for “weave”; groups of cells with common structure and function • 4 categories of tissue: 1. epithelial – covers/lines surfaces of body and organs 2. connective – holds things together, provides structure 3. nervous – passes messages 4. muscle – allows for movement and flexibility ...
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PowerPoint Presentation - Hicksville Public Schools / Homepage
PowerPoint Presentation - Hicksville Public Schools / Homepage

... 62. Insulin and glucagon are hormones that affect blood sugar levels. The diagram below shows the feedback system used by the human body to increase & decrease ...
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Body Systems Powerpoint Slideshow

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Test Key - Growth and Development of Cells

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... 9. Acids have a pH under 7. Bases have a pH above 7. Neutral solution pH = 7. Chapter 7 – A View of the Cell 1. Cell theory – all organisms made of cells, all cells come from pre-existing cells, cells are the basic unit of function and structure. 2. Folded membranes are an advantage because they pr ...
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Cell Membranes - Lovejoy High School

... pass through, as can water molecules. The arrows show the direction of particle movement. The green particles are moving in to the cell where their concentration is lower, and water is moving out of the cell because its concentration is higher inside ...
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... The cell surface membrane controls the entry and exit of materials. All respiratory gases, water, food materials, other nutrients and excretory substances must pass through this barrier. The glycocalyx is thought to be involved in cell protection, the uptake of some compounds and as a means of cell ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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