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Chap. 2 Global Biodiversity patterns and processes
Chap. 2 Global Biodiversity patterns and processes

... EX within a very short time) - - <20 km2 or <5 locations E Quantitative analysis (estimated extinction risk using quantitative models, e.g., Population viability analyses. ...
Predator-prey interactions: lecture content
Predator-prey interactions: lecture content

... as non-representative types of organisms, including absence of typical mainland types  Cocos Island, for example, has no native land mammals, no amphibians, no bees, only one butterfly species, two lizards, four resident landbirds; and a disproportionate abundance of melastome plants (>12 species) ...
Extinctions: Past and Present
Extinctions: Past and Present

... The continents are passengers on plates moving on Earth's surface as a result of plate tectonics. (a) About 340 million years ago, much of what is now North America was positioned at the equator. (b) All the plates eventually fused together into one gigantic landmass, which ...
Biodiversity Trail
Biodiversity Trail

... Biodiversity refers to the variety of all living organisms, from microscopic bacteria to giant redwood trees. It includes the variety of genetic information available within a species. The interrelationships between organisms are also an integral part of biodiversity. Organisms have evolved over tim ...
Invasive species
Invasive species

... Poison, fences, gun nothing worked. Virus myxomatosis was introduced to kill them ...
Notes Biodiversity
Notes Biodiversity

... tamarin started with only 91 individuals. As of 2007, there were nearly 500 tamarins in zoos, and 150 reintroduced into the wild. ...
Madagascar - WordPress.com
Madagascar - WordPress.com

... Madagascar eco-regions ...
Unit 7 課本習題參考解答
Unit 7 課本習題參考解答

... Flora, fauna, and microorganisms of all species have important roles to play in the natural balance of life on Earth. A group of different organisms, together with the environment they live in, form what is called an “ecosystem,” which consists of various plant and animal species, and their habitats ...
Biodiversity Hotspots
Biodiversity Hotspots

... mountains, including Mt. Everest. The mountains rise abruptly, honey possum, and red-capped parrot. The western swamp turtle, dramatic. Its 22,500 endemic vascular plant species are more than resulting in a diversity of ecosystems that range from alluvial which hibernates for nearly eight months of ...
2. Mass Extinction
2. Mass Extinction

... - catastrophic, global events that causes extinction of a large percentage of species - 5 mass extinctions have occurred. - We are probably witnessing the 6th mass extinction. ...
Diversifying on the Islands
Diversifying on the Islands

... In addition, the isolation of many islands has allowed evolution to take its own course, resulting in unusual faunas and floras, often unlike those anywhere else. For these reasons, islands provide valuable insights into speciation and adaptive radiation. ...
Biocontrol in support of island ecosystems: an overview.
Biocontrol in support of island ecosystems: an overview.

... Established invaders continue to spread allhawaiinews.com ...
PowerPoint Template 4x3 Traditional
PowerPoint Template 4x3 Traditional

... species evenness – distribution of individuals among species diversity indices – richness weighted by evenness diversity in life forms (grasses, forbs, shrubs), life histories (long or short-lived), morphology/growth types (mat forming, erect), genes – generally diversity increases from arctic to tr ...
biodiversity - WordPress.com
biodiversity - WordPress.com

... Based on the rate of new discoveries, around three to fifty million species may be alive today  Among these around 1.4 million species are presently known  About 70% of all known species are invertebrates(animals without backbone such as insects) ...
Natural Resources Strategy 2010
Natural Resources Strategy 2010

... and protecting healthy forests and environment in the Eastern Shore region of Nova Scotia. We have focused on long-term protection of forests and wildlife in our region by advocating for wilderness designation of key areas, opposition to widespread clear-cutting of our forests especially on crown la ...
You Light Up My Life
You Light Up My Life

... • National Wildlife Refuge System ...
New metrics of species` ecological niche to assess relationships
New metrics of species` ecological niche to assess relationships

... How biodiversity influences ecosystem processes, such as plant productivity, is still a challenging question. Among leading hypotheses proposed to explain the diversity-productivity relationship, Tilman’s diversity hypothesis postulates that ecosystem processes are enhanced in more diverse communiti ...
Biodiversity - WordPress.com
Biodiversity - WordPress.com

... • Management of natural resources – Assure availability of resources for the future – Three “philosophies” • Maximum sustained yield • Ecosystem-based management • Adaptive management ...
6.3 Biodiversity PowerPoint Notes
6.3 Biodiversity PowerPoint Notes

... Most crop plants have wild relatives. For example, wild potatoes in South America come in many colorful varieties. These wild plants may carry genes we can use—through plant breeding or genetic engineering—to __________________ or __________________, or other useful ___________, to crop plants. Biod ...
Biodiversity Test Review
Biodiversity Test Review

... • The can adapt very quickly to local habitats • They have no/few natural predators • They can reproduce very quickly ...
UNIT 10: Endangered species READING
UNIT 10: Endangered species READING

... TASK 1: Match the words in column A all appear in the passage with the correct definitions in column B A 1. Extinction ...
Bird predation by domestic cats on Hahajima Island, Bonin Islands
Bird predation by domestic cats on Hahajima Island, Bonin Islands

... Obana S (1877) Ogasawarajima-Yoroku I (in Japanese). Ornithological Society of Japan (2000) Check-list of Japanese birds. 6th ed. Ornithological Society of Japan, Obihiro. ...
Biodiversity threats
Biodiversity threats

... Humans are increasing extinction rates to 1000 times normal background extinction rate. ...
the mediterranean: a biodiversity hotspot under threat
the mediterranean: a biodiversity hotspot under threat

... THE MEDITERRANEAN: A BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT UNDER THREAT ...
Effects of plant diversity on nutrient cycling in a
Effects of plant diversity on nutrient cycling in a

... • interactions among them. ...
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Biodiversity of New Caledonia



The biodiversity of New Caledonia is of exceptional biological and paleoecological interest. It is frequently referred to as a biodiversity hotspot. The country is a large South Pacific archipelago with a total land area of more than 18,000 square kilometres (6,900 sq mi). The terrain includes a variety of reefs, atolls, small islands, and a variety of topographical and edaphic regions on the largest island, all of which promote the development of unusually concentrated biodiversity. The region's climate is oceanic and tropical.New Caledonia is separated from the nearest mainland by more than 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) of open sea. Its isolation dates from at least the mid-Miocene, and possibly from the Oligocene, and that isolation has preserved its relict biota, fostering the evolution of wide ranges of endemic species.
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