Isolation and Characterization of Two Polypeptides
... polypeptide formed filaments by itself . Filaments formed in vitro give an «-keratin type x-ray diffraction pattern . These data indicate that the tonofilaments in esophageal epithelium are formed primarily from these two polypeptides . Intermediate filaments are an abundant and characteristic cytop ...
... polypeptide formed filaments by itself . Filaments formed in vitro give an «-keratin type x-ray diffraction pattern . These data indicate that the tonofilaments in esophageal epithelium are formed primarily from these two polypeptides . Intermediate filaments are an abundant and characteristic cytop ...
questions for self-preparation GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC OF
... Industrial strains have to meet the following requirements: 1 . Harmlessness for the consumer and the service personnel. 2 . High growth rate of a biomass and target product (biologically active substance - BAS) at economic consumption of a nutrient medium. 3 . The directed biosynthetic activity at ...
... Industrial strains have to meet the following requirements: 1 . Harmlessness for the consumer and the service personnel. 2 . High growth rate of a biomass and target product (biologically active substance - BAS) at economic consumption of a nutrient medium. 3 . The directed biosynthetic activity at ...
Glucose transporters (GLUT and SGLT)
... Glucose is a key fuel in mammals and an important metabolic substrate. It is obtained directly from the diet, principally following the hydrolysis of ingested disaccharides and polysaccharides, and by synthesis from other substrates in organs such as the liver. Glucose derived from the diet is trans ...
... Glucose is a key fuel in mammals and an important metabolic substrate. It is obtained directly from the diet, principally following the hydrolysis of ingested disaccharides and polysaccharides, and by synthesis from other substrates in organs such as the liver. Glucose derived from the diet is trans ...
The pool of ADP and ATP regulates anaerobic
... lactis 65.1 because of the presence of oligopeptides. Maltose or glucose was added to the SD3 medium at a level of 10 g/liter unless indicated otherwise. Maltose, glucose, and MgSO4 䡠 7H2O were autoclaved separately. Solutions of nucleic acid bases, trace elements, and vitamins were filter sterilize ...
... lactis 65.1 because of the presence of oligopeptides. Maltose or glucose was added to the SD3 medium at a level of 10 g/liter unless indicated otherwise. Maltose, glucose, and MgSO4 䡠 7H2O were autoclaved separately. Solutions of nucleic acid bases, trace elements, and vitamins were filter sterilize ...
Carbohydrate Metabolism
... A.The end products of carbohydrate digestion are monosaccharides: glucose, galactose and fructose. They are absorbed from the jejunum to portal veins to the liver, where fructose and galactose are transformed into glucose. B.Two mechanisms are responsible for absorption of monosaccharides: active tr ...
... A.The end products of carbohydrate digestion are monosaccharides: glucose, galactose and fructose. They are absorbed from the jejunum to portal veins to the liver, where fructose and galactose are transformed into glucose. B.Two mechanisms are responsible for absorption of monosaccharides: active tr ...
Utilization of dietary glucose in the metabolic syndrome
... and glycolytic red blood cells [51]. Under these conditions, lipids from the body reserves are mobilized, and ketone bodies [52] and fatty acids are made available (NEFA or fatty acids released by lipoprotein lipase activity) to the muscle. Their presence inhibits the insulin signaling cascade [53] ...
... and glycolytic red blood cells [51]. Under these conditions, lipids from the body reserves are mobilized, and ketone bodies [52] and fatty acids are made available (NEFA or fatty acids released by lipoprotein lipase activity) to the muscle. Their presence inhibits the insulin signaling cascade [53] ...
Chemistry of Riming: The Retention of Organic and Inorganic
... concentrations used in the experiments were approximately one order of magnitude higher than those found in cloud water. However, the resulting pH values were in a range which is typically found in cloud water, i.e., from 3.5 – 5.3 (Löflund et al., 2002). The solutions, containing a single substance ...
... concentrations used in the experiments were approximately one order of magnitude higher than those found in cloud water. However, the resulting pH values were in a range which is typically found in cloud water, i.e., from 3.5 – 5.3 (Löflund et al., 2002). The solutions, containing a single substance ...
Bacillus clausii Probiotic Strains
... treatment of long-term intestinal disorders, was described to produce polyfermenticin (proteinase K-sensitive and heat labile bacteriocin).7 We also reported that probiotic strain B. subtilis 3 (Biosporin) produced at least two antimicrobial substances, one of which was identified as Amicoumacin A.8 ...
... treatment of long-term intestinal disorders, was described to produce polyfermenticin (proteinase K-sensitive and heat labile bacteriocin).7 We also reported that probiotic strain B. subtilis 3 (Biosporin) produced at least two antimicrobial substances, one of which was identified as Amicoumacin A.8 ...
Determination of Pyruvate Oxidation Rate and Citric Acid Cycle
... transport of these substrates across the cell membrane or the mitochondrial membrane. ...
... transport of these substrates across the cell membrane or the mitochondrial membrane. ...
phys chapter 78 [2-9
... phospholipids and cholesterol, which are discharged into blood in lipoproteins (along with excess triglycerides) o High lipid concentration (especially high cholesterol) promotes development of atherosclerosis Insulin lack causes excessive amounts of acetoacetic acid to be formed in liver because in ...
... phospholipids and cholesterol, which are discharged into blood in lipoproteins (along with excess triglycerides) o High lipid concentration (especially high cholesterol) promotes development of atherosclerosis Insulin lack causes excessive amounts of acetoacetic acid to be formed in liver because in ...
AtGLR3.4, a glutamate receptor channel-like gene is
... presence of nitrate. In addition, molecular and biochemical analyses provided evidence for the regulation of C- and N-metabolic enzymes, depending on AtGLR1.1 activity. Based on the inhibition of light-induced hypocotyl shortening and the reduction of chlorophyll accumulation by the animal iGluR ant ...
... presence of nitrate. In addition, molecular and biochemical analyses provided evidence for the regulation of C- and N-metabolic enzymes, depending on AtGLR1.1 activity. Based on the inhibition of light-induced hypocotyl shortening and the reduction of chlorophyll accumulation by the animal iGluR ant ...
pH Homeostasis in Lactic Acid Bacteria
... 72, 98) have reported that growth of lactic streptococci and lactococci decreases sharply when the medium pH reaches 5.0. Similarly, pH-induced damage also occurred in the fecal coccus, Enterococcus fuecaZis (formerly Streptococcus faeculis). Below pH 5.0, derangement of membrane structures and solu ...
... 72, 98) have reported that growth of lactic streptococci and lactococci decreases sharply when the medium pH reaches 5.0. Similarly, pH-induced damage also occurred in the fecal coccus, Enterococcus fuecaZis (formerly Streptococcus faeculis). Below pH 5.0, derangement of membrane structures and solu ...
Hydrogen peroxide production regulates the mitochondrial
... a strong correlation exists between insulin resistance and high intracellular content of lipids [2–4]. In support of this lipotoxicity, studies in humans and rodents have demonstrated that elevated storage of triacylglycerol within skeletal muscle cells is accompanied by impaired insulin signaling [ ...
... a strong correlation exists between insulin resistance and high intracellular content of lipids [2–4]. In support of this lipotoxicity, studies in humans and rodents have demonstrated that elevated storage of triacylglycerol within skeletal muscle cells is accompanied by impaired insulin signaling [ ...
Amino Acids in Maturation Medium and Presence
... porcine oocytes to achieve male pronuclear (MPN) formation when they are matured and penetrated in vitro under various culture conditions. When cumulus-enclosed oocytes were cultured for 24-48 h in modified Whitten's medium (pH 7.4) supplemented with 10% porcine follicular fluid, 10 IU eCG/ml, and 1 ...
... porcine oocytes to achieve male pronuclear (MPN) formation when they are matured and penetrated in vitro under various culture conditions. When cumulus-enclosed oocytes were cultured for 24-48 h in modified Whitten's medium (pH 7.4) supplemented with 10% porcine follicular fluid, 10 IU eCG/ml, and 1 ...
Adhesion Properties of Indigenous Dadih Lactic Acid Bacteria on
... Adhesion Properties of Indigenous Dadih Lactic Acid Bacteria on Human Intestinal Mucosal Surface Jorry Dharmawan1, Ingrid S. Surono2 and Lee Yuan Kun* Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore ABSTRACT : Dadih is Indonesian traditional fermented buf ...
... Adhesion Properties of Indigenous Dadih Lactic Acid Bacteria on Human Intestinal Mucosal Surface Jorry Dharmawan1, Ingrid S. Surono2 and Lee Yuan Kun* Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore ABSTRACT : Dadih is Indonesian traditional fermented buf ...
Hydrolytic Fate of 3/15-Acetyldeoxynivalenol in Humans: Specific
... (such as humans, rats and pigs) most of the absorption of DON (and 3/15ADON) occurs fast (less than an hour) at the level of the duodenum and jejunum, where only few bacteria are present; and (ii) in vitro experiments have shown that 3/15ADON could efficiently be absorbed by the IEC [8,21,25]. Thus, ...
... (such as humans, rats and pigs) most of the absorption of DON (and 3/15ADON) occurs fast (less than an hour) at the level of the duodenum and jejunum, where only few bacteria are present; and (ii) in vitro experiments have shown that 3/15ADON could efficiently be absorbed by the IEC [8,21,25]. Thus, ...
Biology Item and Scoring Sampler 2011
... The Biology Keystone Exam consists of exam questions arranged into two modules: Cells and Cell Processes and Continuity and Unity of Life. Each module corresponds to specific content aligned to statements and specifications included in the course-specific assessment anchor documents. The Biology con ...
... The Biology Keystone Exam consists of exam questions arranged into two modules: Cells and Cell Processes and Continuity and Unity of Life. Each module corresponds to specific content aligned to statements and specifications included in the course-specific assessment anchor documents. The Biology con ...
Biology Item and Scoring Sampler 2011
... The Biology Keystone Exam consists of exam questions arranged into two modules: Cells and Cell Processes and Continuity and Unity of Life. Each module corresponds to specific content aligned to statements and specifications included in the course-specific assessment anchor documents. The Biology con ...
... The Biology Keystone Exam consists of exam questions arranged into two modules: Cells and Cell Processes and Continuity and Unity of Life. Each module corresponds to specific content aligned to statements and specifications included in the course-specific assessment anchor documents. The Biology con ...
File
... It is the formation of glycogen from glucose. Sites: Occurs in the liver and skeletal muscles, but it can occur in every tissue to some extent. Limitations of storage: In humans, the liver may contain as much as 4 to 6 per cent of glycogen as per weight of the organ, when analysed shortly afte ...
... It is the formation of glycogen from glucose. Sites: Occurs in the liver and skeletal muscles, but it can occur in every tissue to some extent. Limitations of storage: In humans, the liver may contain as much as 4 to 6 per cent of glycogen as per weight of the organ, when analysed shortly afte ...
Biochemistry of saliva and tooth tissues
... hydroxyapatite), water and organic material initially composed of high amount of protein; during tooth matures proteins are removed and the voids are backfilled with HAP Remineralisation of teeth - repairing damages of the tooth only to a certain degree The maintenance and repair of human tooth enam ...
... hydroxyapatite), water and organic material initially composed of high amount of protein; during tooth matures proteins are removed and the voids are backfilled with HAP Remineralisation of teeth - repairing damages of the tooth only to a certain degree The maintenance and repair of human tooth enam ...
Assessment of grapevine nitrogen status and optimized nitrogen
... also important in those situations (e.g., Figure 1) where vineyards are being located on steep slopes in order to minimize the potential for soil erosion. The under-trellis (also called intra-row) cover crops are becoming more widely used in the Virginia industry and are either intentionally planted ...
... also important in those situations (e.g., Figure 1) where vineyards are being located on steep slopes in order to minimize the potential for soil erosion. The under-trellis (also called intra-row) cover crops are becoming more widely used in the Virginia industry and are either intentionally planted ...
Resveratrol attenuates L-DOPA-induced hydrogen
... cells function as DA neurons and are phenotypically similar to mature DA neurons in vivo; therefore, SKNSH cells serve as an appropriate model of the dopaminergic neuron and is suitable for the study of L-DOPA-induced toxicity and furthermore, antioxidant protection. RESV’s cellular mechanism of ant ...
... cells function as DA neurons and are phenotypically similar to mature DA neurons in vivo; therefore, SKNSH cells serve as an appropriate model of the dopaminergic neuron and is suitable for the study of L-DOPA-induced toxicity and furthermore, antioxidant protection. RESV’s cellular mechanism of ant ...
Thermal selection in Sceloporus occidentalis during exercise recovery
... metabolism during intense activity. Every footstep twists the thorax and causes one side of the lungs to be compressed while the other expands; relaxed breathing, in which both lungs are able to expand simultaneously, is prevented during this movement (Carrier 1987; Carrier 1991). Wang et al. (1997) ...
... metabolism during intense activity. Every footstep twists the thorax and causes one side of the lungs to be compressed while the other expands; relaxed breathing, in which both lungs are able to expand simultaneously, is prevented during this movement (Carrier 1987; Carrier 1991). Wang et al. (1997) ...
439EnPanc13
... Activation of acetyl CoA carboxylase. Stimulates production of free fatty acids from acetyl CoA. Activation of lipoprotein lipase (increases breakdown of triacylglycerol in the circulation). Fatty acids are then taken up by adipocytes, and triacylglycerol is made and stored in the ...
... Activation of acetyl CoA carboxylase. Stimulates production of free fatty acids from acetyl CoA. Activation of lipoprotein lipase (increases breakdown of triacylglycerol in the circulation). Fatty acids are then taken up by adipocytes, and triacylglycerol is made and stored in the ...