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LT6300 - 500mA, 200MHz xDSL Line Driver in 16-Lead SSOP Package
LT6300 - 500mA, 200MHz xDSL Line Driver in 16-Lead SSOP Package

RD-122
RD-122

... ◇Use this product at places where no explosive or flammable stuff exist nearby and no water is splashed on the product. Otherwise it may cause a fire and/or an injury. ◇Turn off the power before moving or wiring the product. Otherwise you may suffer injuries or electric shocks. ◇Do not forcibly bend ...
Falcon F45 Series Digital Panel Meter AC/TRMS Current
Falcon F45 Series Digital Panel Meter AC/TRMS Current

... momentarily placing jumper across “up” pins C and 3. This will increase the value by 1 for each repetition. Repeat jumper placement until the desired value is displayed. To decrease a displayed value, momentarily place jumper across “DOWN” pins C and 4. After the desired numeric value is obtained, r ...
A wide input voltage and load output variations fixed
A wide input voltage and load output variations fixed

... The next generation of power supplies not only has to meet the characteristics demanded by the load, but also has to process energy with high efficiency, high reliability, high power density and low cost. In order to achieve converters with high power densities, it is usually required that they oper ...
FDFM2P110 Integrated P-Channel PowerTrench MOSFET and Schottky Diode
FDFM2P110 Integrated P-Channel PowerTrench MOSFET and Schottky Diode

... FDFM2P110 combines the exceptional performance of Fairchild's PowerTrench MOSFET technology with a very low forward voltage drop Schottky barrier rectifier in a MicroFET package. ...
MAX1793 Low-Dropout, Low I , 1A Linear Regulator Q
MAX1793 Low-Dropout, Low I , 1A Linear Regulator Q

... transistor. Unlike similar designs using pnp pass transistors, p-channel MOSFETs require no base drive, which reduces quiescent current. pnp-based regulators also waste considerable current in dropout when the pass transistor saturates and use high base-drive currents under large loads. The MAX1793 ...
Elite Sttes stem 98%
Elite Sttes stem 98%

... output line 98. Selection of the resistors 130a - 130j, only one of which will be connected by its associated transistor to the voltage source at any given time, will result in a desired volt age output on line 98 for a given input to the hold circuit 120. Accordingly, resistors may be selected so t ...
Power MOSFET failures in mobile PMUs: Causes and design
Power MOSFET failures in mobile PMUs: Causes and design

... Temporary high-overcurrent operation with synchronous switches The MOSFET body diode generally has a long reverse recovery time compared to that of the MOSFET switch itself. If the body diode of one MOSFET is still conducting when the opposing complementary device has switched on, then a short-circu ...
Film Capacitors, Power Factor Correction, Power Quality Solutions
Film Capacitors, Power Factor Correction, Power Quality Solutions

Wall Presentation
Wall Presentation

... environment with no forced air and intense temperature fluctuations. Our client’s network was so reliable that it was acquired and integrated into one of the largest global telecommunication provider’s fabric. ...
ADS8323 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
ADS8323 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... and –IN. When a conversion is initiated, the differential input on these pins is sampled on the internal capacitor array. A conversion is initiated on the ADS8323 by bringing CONVST (pin 21) low for a minimum of 20ns. CONVST low places the sample-and-hold amplifier in the hold state and the conversi ...
Dynamic Current Profiling
Dynamic Current Profiling

... of the N6705A using the N6762A precision power module (see specs for modules in Table 1). When the microcontroller is powered on, it attempts to communicate with the EEPROM memory chip. The EEPROM chip indicates that it is currently busy and the microcontroller goes into a power save mode that inclu ...
NSK6500
NSK6500

... NSK 6500 comes with a 430Watt universal input, active PFC, single 80mm fan cooled power supply compatible with the ATX12V version 2.01 specification and above. This includes dual 12V output rails that delivers safer and more reliable output to the system’s components, as well as higher energy effici ...
Resonant LLC Converter: Operation and Design
Resonant LLC Converter: Operation and Design

... It can be seen in Figure 2.3 that low Q curves belong to lighter load operation while higher Q curves represent heavier loads. It’s also seen that all Q curves (load conditions) cross at the resonant frequency point (at Fx=1 or fs=fr) and have a unity gain. Figure 2.3 shows that all gain curves has ...
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... Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any ...
TAS510x EVM for the TAS510x Digital Amplifier
TAS510x EVM for the TAS510x Digital Amplifier

... Amplifier Module into a target system via a ribbon cable. Keep this ribbon cable as short as possible to avoid degradation in the PWM signals. The TAS5102 and TAS5103 customer evaluation amplifier modules each demonstrate two audio integrated circuits — the TAS5086 and the TAS5102 or TAS5103 from Te ...
- Macquarie University ResearchOnline
- Macquarie University ResearchOnline

... capable of achieving higher switching speeds, in place of Silicon (Si) Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors (MOSFETs) which are nearing their theoretical maximum performance limit. The Single-ended Primary Inductor Converter (SEPIC) is one of the simplest designs of DC-DC converter wit ...
MAX8556/MAX8557 4A Ultra-Low-Input-Voltage LDO Regulators General Description
MAX8556/MAX8557 4A Ultra-Low-Input-Voltage LDO Regulators General Description

... pnp pass transistors, p-channel MOSFETs require no base drive, which reduces quiescent current; pnpbased regulators also waste considerable current in dropout when the pass transistor saturates, and use high base-drive currents under large loads. The MAX8556/MAX8557 do not suffer from these problems ...
MAX1730 50mA Regulated Step-Down Charge Pump for 1.8V or 1.9V Logic General Description
MAX1730 50mA Regulated Step-Down Charge Pump for 1.8V or 1.9V Logic General Description

... Charge pumps work by passing energy through capacitors. They generally work in two phases. In the first phase, the input source charges the flying capacitors. The input capacitor helps reduce the source’s input impedance. In the second phase, the switching capacitors transfer their charge to the out ...
DP83865 Gig PHYTER V 10/100/1000 Ethernet
DP83865 Gig PHYTER V 10/100/1000 Ethernet

... maximized by reducing the plane spacing. In addition, filling unused board areas on signal planes with copper and connecting them to the proper power plane will also increase the interplane capacitance. The 2.5 V and the 1.8 V supply pins are paired with their corresponding ground pins. Every other ...
0319 - Three Axis Low-g Micromachined Accelerometer
0319 - Three Axis Low-g Micromachined Accelerometer

... active, the device outputs are turned off, providing significant reduction of operating current. A low input signal on pin 7 (Sleep Mode) will place the device in this mode and reduce the current to 3 µA typ. For lower power consumption, it is recommended to set g-Select to 3g mode. By placing a hig ...
Kamstrup OMNIPOWER - Smart Building Services
Kamstrup OMNIPOWER - Smart Building Services

SQ0204 SQ0214
SQ0204 SQ0214

... its nominal voltage and the bus bar voltage is below allowed UBB voltage noise level. The allowed UBB voltage noise level is set in factory in range from 10% to 40% of nominal voltage. WARNING: Detection of dead bus bar is done by a single-phase measurement. Additional check of the two other phases ...
Light Dependent Resistance as a Sensor in Spectroscopy Setups Using Pulsed Light and Compared with Electret Microphones
Light Dependent Resistance as a Sensor in Spectroscopy Setups Using Pulsed Light and Compared with Electret Microphones

... detector is the electret microphone, whose electret membrane functions as a perfect absorber, but only detects pulsed light. The aim of this study was to analyze the use of a LDR and an electret microphone as a light sensor in an optical spectroscopy system using pulsed light. A photoacoustic spectr ...
Power Slides - The University of Texas at Austin
Power Slides - The University of Texas at Austin

... P = KVe(Vgs-Vt)q/nkT (1 – e -Vds q/kT) ...
< 1 ... 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 ... 1202 >

Pulse-width modulation



Pulse-width modulation (PWM), or pulse-duration modulation (PDM), is a modulation technique used to encode a message into a pulsing signal. Although this modulation technique can be used to encode information for transmission, its main use is to allow the control of the power supplied to electrical devices, especially to inertial loads such as motors. In addition, PWM is one of the two principal algorithms used in photovoltaic solar battery chargers, the other being MPPT.The average value of voltage (and current) fed to the load is controlled by turning the switch between supply and load on and off at a fast rate. The longer the switch is on compared to the off periods, the higher the total power supplied to the load.The PWM switching frequency has to be much higher than what would affect the load (the device that uses the power), which is to say that the resultant waveform perceived by the load must be as smooth as possible. Typically switching has to be done several times a minute in an electric stove, 120 Hz in a lamp dimmer, from few kilohertz (kHz) to tens of kHz for a motor drive and well into the tens or hundreds of kHz in audio amplifiers and computer power supplies.The term duty cycle describes the proportion of 'on' time to the regular interval or 'period' of time; a low duty cycle corresponds to low power, because the power is off for most of the time. Duty cycle is expressed in percent, 100% being fully on.The main advantage of PWM is that power loss in the switching devices is very low. When a switch is off there is practically no current, and when it is on and power is being transferred to the load, there is almost no voltage drop across the switch. Power loss, being the product of voltage and current, is thus in both cases close to zero. PWM also works well with digital controls, which, because of their on/off nature, can easily set the needed duty cycle.PWM has also been used in certain communication systems where its duty cycle has been used to convey information over a communications channel.
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