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2 Fields of research
2 Fields of research

... envisions a programme that develops and reinforces the diversity of methodologies represented by the disciplines involved, affording opportunities for the use of experimental as well as traditional methods. The Programme Committee particularly encourages projects that involve social scientists and h ...
Gender and the Popular Heroines
Gender and the Popular Heroines

... men. Dystopian fiction, and the larger genre of speculative fiction, is typically told from a male perspective. However, it should be noted that young adult dystopian fiction is not simply an imitation of classical dystopian fiction with younger protagonists. Merely comparing current popular dystopi ...
Gender Training for Security Sector Personnel – good practices and lessons learned
Gender Training for Security Sector Personnel – good practices and lessons learned

... ■ The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (1979) ■ The Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action (1995) ■ United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325 on women, peace and security (2000) For more information, please see the Toolkit’s Annex on International ...
From sex roles to gender structure
From sex roles to gender structure

... of the American Sociological Association is one of the largest sections of the organization, and in 2013, both ASA President and Vice-President are self-identified feminist scholars who write about gender, Cecilia Ridgeway and Jennifer Glass. In this section, we present a brief social history of the ...
Housework - Oxford Academic
Housework - Oxford Academic

... was not fathers, however, but rather the subgroup of mothers who were not in the labor force (about one third of all married mothers with children younger than 6 years of age even today; Milkie, Raley, & Bianchi 2009). This is true even when “multitasking” – combining two housework tasks or doing ch ...
3. guidelines for gender budgeting
3. guidelines for gender budgeting

... A number of initiatives aimed at promoting gender equality have been undertaken by Government agencies, civil society organisations (CSOS), non-governmental organisations (NGOs), community based organisations (CBOS), the private sector, academic units and individuals. ...
to read the full Gender Dysphoria Article.
to read the full Gender Dysphoria Article.

... dysphoria in adulthood. Nonetheless even in clinical populations the vast majority cases of gender dysphoria do not persist from childhood into adulthood. When presenting during adolescence it seems much less likely that gender dysphoria will desist. Gender dysphoria can lead to such high-risk beha ...
Gender Egalitarian Beliefs and Europe’s Immigrants
Gender Egalitarian Beliefs and Europe’s Immigrants

... which accounts for the lion’s share of migration from non-EU countries in most European countries in recent years (OECD 2011). Driven largely by economic motives, migration within and to Europe has followed a gradient in economic and human development. As a consequence, most immigrants in European c ...
Gender Issues in Agricultural Extension and Rural
Gender Issues in Agricultural Extension and Rural

... last two decades. It represents a cluster of six related but separate concepts; agricultural expansion; increased production per acre of cropped land or per head of livestock; agricultural growth; a situation characterized with agricultural products per agricultural worker, rising income per person ...
Sample Chapter
Sample Chapter

... is on presentation and re-presentation of gender in often tumultuous and transformative political situations, resulting in shifting discourses and revised selfidentities.6 The “sense of the self ” has become intricately intertwined with consumerism, and the power of consumerism to define self-identi ...
SOCIALIZATION AND GENDER: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF SOCI O
SOCIALIZATION AND GENDER: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF SOCI O

... with narrow socialization hold obedience and conformity as their highest values, and discourage deviation from cultural expectations. Arnett contends that although it is generally possible to characterize socialization patterns of a culture as either broad or narrow, this does not mean that cultures ...
McGraw-Hill © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.  All rights...
McGraw-Hill © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights...

... These PowerPoint slides have been designed for use by students and instructors using the Anthropology: The Exploration of Human Diversity textbook by Conrad Kottak. These files contain short outlines of the content of the chapters, as well as selected photographs, maps, and tables. Students may find ...
PDF - safe steps Family Violence Response Centre
PDF - safe steps Family Violence Response Centre

... Gender inequality and domestic and family violence perpetrated by women Gender inequality is also demonstrated in the patterns of abuse used by women towards other women, men and children. Dominant cultural attitudes signal to both women and men that women have lower social value, and are less deser ...
UNESCO: Mainstreaming the Needs of Women
UNESCO: Mainstreaming the Needs of Women

... mainstreaming a gender perspective into all policies and programmes and promoting full participation and empowerment of women and full international co-operation. ...
FRAMED BEFORE WE KNOW IT How Gender Shapes Social
FRAMED BEFORE WE KNOW IT How Gender Shapes Social

... and judgments unless something else overrides them (see Ridgeway and Smith-Lovin 1999). Also, in either mixed or same-sex contexts, gender stereotypes implicitly shape behavior and judgments to the extent that gender is culturally defined as relevant to the situation, as, for instance, with a gender ...
Changes in the gender relations after the fall of the Soviet Union: the
Changes in the gender relations after the fall of the Soviet Union: the

... However, even though today in Azerbaijan there are a great number of NGOs working with women’s right and gender equality, gender policies that have been established in Azerbaijan are still ineffective due to the various reasons. For instance, the dependence on the oil-based economies is automaticall ...
univERsity oF copEnhAGEn
univERsity oF copEnhAGEn

... on de jure equality of sexes. In Eastern Europe, the most obvious indicators of the equality of women were achieved: equal opportunities in the labour market and in education; extensive and accessible family- and child-care institutions; encouragement and active participation in the political and pu ...
EFFECTS OF GENDER DIFFERENCES ON LEADERSHIP STYLES
EFFECTS OF GENDER DIFFERENCES ON LEADERSHIP STYLES

... a model which includes two intersecting axes. Horizontal axis presents leader’s concern for tasks while vertical axis presents concern for people. Each axis contains scale with nine points, of which one shows minimum and nine presents maximum interest. By connecting these results of each of axes, di ...
Ending gender stereotyping and sexist portrayales in
Ending gender stereotyping and sexist portrayales in

... content (e. g. cleaning staff, nurses, teachers, etc.) but also in their form, they are undervalued. theories of social roles point out that people are generally prone to ascribing characteristics to women and men based on their family or occu­ pation role. therefore women as care givers are assumed ...
Gender Binaries and the Politics of Organizational
Gender Binaries and the Politics of Organizational

... The editors of this Special Issue raise the question as to whether binary thinking is a fundamental obstacle to gender equity. For in binary thinking, our subject matter is divided dichotomously between two polarities - men/women, or masculinity/femininity. Following Derrida (1988) and Irigaray (198 ...
Women`s Experiences During the Holocaust – New Books in Print
Women`s Experiences During the Holocaust – New Books in Print

... included a broad range of views. The one exception is author Lawrence Langer, who concludes that gender differences are not as important as other factors, but uses the term “gender” to simply mean men and women, rather than the editors’ definition of a hierarchy of social differences. For each of th ...
Femininity/Masculinity
Femininity/Masculinity

... should act more masculine, that is, engage in behaviors whose meanings are more masculine such as behaving in a more dominant, competitive, and autonomous manner (Ashmore, Del Boca, and Wohlers 1986). It is not the behaviors themselves that are important, but the meanings implied by those behaviors. ...
The Girl Effect What Do Boys Have to Do With It?
The Girl Effect What Do Boys Have to Do With It?

... on the objectives and goals of engaging men and boys in efforts to empower girls and women. While there is a growing consensus on why involving men and boys in this process is beneficial, there is much less agreement on how this should happen. Some advocates argue for adopting an “instrumental” appr ...
Gender - HCC Learning Web
Gender - HCC Learning Web

... cotton mills in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries hired young, unmarried women and required them to live in company You May Ask Yourself, 2nd Edition boarding houses so that they could regulate their behavior. Copyright © 2011 W.W. Norton & Company ...
Gender in Philosophy and Law
Gender in Philosophy and Law

... from culture, perceived as the cause of ʽnormalisationʼ/ʽnaturalisationʼ, e.g. the restrictive imposition of assumed roles. To deconstruct means ʽun-doingʼ sex and gender, in favour of transitory instinctive pulsionality of multiple and plural identities( both male and female or neither male nor fe ...
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Gender and security sector reform

Gender and Security Sector Reform is an emerging subfield of Security Sector Reform (SSR) that is both practical and conceptual. SSR generally is a comprehensive framework within which all or part of a state's security sector undergoes a process of transformation in order to bring it more into line with principles such as democratic oversight, good governance and the rule of law. The overall objectives of SSR programmes - as defined both by the state in question and any international donors supporting the process - tend to include improving service delivery, enhancing local ownership and ensuring the sustainability of security sector institutions. As gender-specific approaches take into account the specific needs of men, women, boys and girls through gender mainstreaming and by promoting the equal participation of people of all genders in decision-making processes, states and international organisations increasingly consider them to be a necessary component of SSR programmes.
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