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Arriving at a correlation between the flagellar arrangement and
Arriving at a correlation between the flagellar arrangement and

... were notably seen; cells with gas vesicles and those that harbored flagella. Gas vesicles are found rampantly among the unicellular organisms; but, flagella are found equally among both the unicellular and multicellular organisms. The latter might have originated from groups of single cells that nee ...
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... organics from environment. Only done by bacteria. - photoautotrophs: use light as source of energy, and use this energy to fix carbon dioxide. bacteria and some eukaryotes. - chemoheterotrophs: get energy and carbon from organics they consume. bacteria and some eukaryotes. ...
Fungi - Dr Magrann
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... al., CIB 2008). ...
Figure 16.6C
Figure 16.6C

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here
here

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Bacterial but not protist gut microbiota align with ecological
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Glencoe Biology
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... fruiting body. The fruiting body is nothing more than a reproductive hyphae. 2. Budding Only unicellular fungi like yeast reproduce by budding. In budding, a new cell forms inside a parent cell. The new cell eventually makes it way out of the parent cell and lives on its own. The new cell is identic ...
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Microbiology Questions

... 41. Name a fungus, other than yeast, that you studied during your course. 42. What are symbiotic bacteria? 43. What is fermentation? 44. To which kingdom does Rhizopus belong? 45. Name the container in which you grew the leaf yeast. 46. Give an example of a beneficial organism and of a harmful organ ...
Short Exam Questions
Short Exam Questions

... 56. Some bacteria are anaerobic. What does this mean? 57. What are pathogenic bacteria? 58. Give two example of the economic importance of bacteria. 59. Explain how Rhizopus gets its food. 60. What form of heterotrophic nutrition does Rhizopus have? 61. Outline the importance of this type of nutriti ...
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... The Diversity of Protists – Other protists are heterotrophs. – Some protists eat bacteria or other protists. – Other protists are fungus-like and obtain organic molecules by absorption. – Parasites derive their nutrition from a living host, which is harmed by the interaction. Parasitic trypanosomes ...
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... 5. Ciliophora are distinguished by their cilia, which they use for moving and other functions. Because of specialized structures, such as mouths, anal pores, contractile vacuoles (for water balance), two kinds of nuclei (one large macronucleus and several small micronuclei), and other features, the ...
Microbiology Questions
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... 33. What term is used to describe the nutrition of Rhizopus? Explain the importance of this type  of nutrition in nature.  34. To what kingdom does Rhizopus belong?  35. Name another organism that you have studied in your biology course that belongs to the  same kingdom as Rhizopus.  36. Distinguish ...
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Protist



In all biological taxonomy schemes, protists (/ˈproʊtɨst/) were a large group of diverse eukaryotic microorganisms, mainly unicellular animals and plants, that do not form tissues. Formerly, these were assigned to the now-obsolete kingdom Protista. However in modern taxonomy the Protista are understood to be paraphyletic (not a clade), so the term remains in use only for convenience, similar to ""invertebrate"". An equivalent term Protoctista is used for these organisms by various organisations and institutions. Molecular analyses in modern taxonomy have been used to redistribute former members of this group into diverse and sometimes distantly related phyla. When used, the term “protists” is now considered to mean similar-appearing but diverse phyla that are not related through an exclusive common ancestor, and which have different life cycles, trophic levels, modes of locomotion, and cellular structures. Besides their relatively simple levels of organization, the protists do not have much in common.The term protista was first used by Ernst Haeckel in 1866. Protists were traditionally subdivided into several groups based on similarities to the ""higher"" kingdoms: the unicellular ""animal-like"" protozoa, the ""plant-like"" protophyta (mostly unicellular algae), and the ""fungus-like"" slime molds and water molds. These traditional subdivisions, largely based on superficial commonalities, have been replaced by classifications based on phylogenetics (evolutionary relatedness among organisms). However, the older terms are still used as informal names to describe the morphology and ecology of various protists.Protists live in almost any environment that contains liquid water. Many protists, such as algae, are photosynthetic and are vital primary producers in ecosystems, particularly in the ocean as part of the plankton. Other protists include pathogenic species such as the kinetoplastid Trypanosoma brucei, which causes sleeping sickness and species of the apicomplexan Plasmodium which cause malaria.
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