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Haploid Genetic Screens in Human Cells
Haploid Genetic Screens in Human Cells

... Unique experimental platform to identify resistance mutations for cancer therapy Haploid human cells are perfectly suited for genetic studies because the inactivation of one gene copy is sufficient to elucidate its loss-of-function phenotype. The obtained results are precise, robust and translate we ...
Mendelian Genetics
Mendelian Genetics

... Principle of Dominance: One allele masked another, one allele was dominant over the other in the F1 generation. Principle of Segregation: When gametes are formed, the pairs of hereditary factors (genes) become separated, so that each sex cell (egg/sperm) receives only one kind of gene. ...
Lecture 10
Lecture 10

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Steroid hormones (estrogen, progesterone, cortisol, etc.) hydrophobic Receptors (proteins) and HREs (hormone response elements in DNA) ...
THE CHROMOSOMAL BASIS OF INHERITANCE
THE CHROMOSOMAL BASIS OF INHERITANCE

... 1. A white-eyed female fruit-fly is mated with a red• Barr body eyed male. What genotypes and phenotypes do you predict for the offspring? • SRY gene • Linked genes ...
Improving coverage of poorly sequenced regions in clinical exomes
Improving coverage of poorly sequenced regions in clinical exomes

... sensitivity, there are still poorly covered regions that remain and may result in missed pathogenic variants. To minimize this problem, we have designed new sets of primers for low coverage AmpliSeq amplicons and amplified these independently at lower multiplicity than the highly multiplexed standar ...
Word version
Word version

... about 50 million to 250 million base pairs. A few types of major chromosomal abnormalities, including missing or extra copies or gross breaks and rejoinings (translocations), can be detected by microscopic examination. Most changes in DNA, however, are more subtle and require a closer analysis of th ...
Regulation of Gene Expression
Regulation of Gene Expression

... • Gene transcription is controlled by regulatory proteins that bind to regulatory elements on DNA. The proteins usually either activate or repress transcription. • Regulation of transcription in prokaryotes typically involves an operon, such as the lac operon in E. coli. The lac operon is regulated ...
Genetic Technology
Genetic Technology

... DNA fingerprinting is a kind of genetic analysis. It is famous for solving crimes. At a crime scene, police collect genetic material. Often this is blood or other bodily fluids. In a laboratory, the material is analyzed. Computers compare the DNA fingerprint against those of suspects. A match leads ...
Leukaemia Section t(1;14)(q25;q32) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Leukaemia Section t(1;14)(q25;q32) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

... Case 1: associated with t(9;22)(q23 ?;q11) : the breakpoint at 9q23 reported in this paper needs to be confirmed; case 2: 46,XY,t(9;22)(q34;q11)/46, XY,t(1;14(q25;q32), del(20)(q11;q13.3) / 46,XY, t(1;14)(q25;q32) , add(19)(p13). ...
MTC19: transcription and gene expression 02/10/07
MTC19: transcription and gene expression 02/10/07

... MTC19: TRANSCRIPTION AND GENE EXPRESSION ...
슬라이드 1 - Tistory
슬라이드 1 - Tistory

... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KUJVujhHxPQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4xkH8_-lkFI&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hpaki7F4HR0&feature=related ...
Lecture10-Chap6
Lecture10-Chap6

... • synthetic lethal – Two mutations that are viable by themselves but cause lethality when combined. • synthetic genetic array analysis (SGA) – An automated technique in budding yeast whereby a mutant is crossed to an array of approximately 5000 deletion mutants to determine if the mutations interact ...
Bis2A 8.2 The Flow of Genetic Information
Bis2A 8.2 The Flow of Genetic Information

... In bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes, the primary role of DNA is store heritable information that is required for encoding the organism in question. Understanding all of the ways in which information is encoded in a genome is still an area of active research - while we have gotten much better at qui ...
THE CHROMOSOMAL BASIS OF INHERITANCE
THE CHROMOSOMAL BASIS OF INHERITANCE

... Barr body = inactive X chromosome; regulate gene dosage in females during embryonic development ...
Supplementary Methods and Tables Supplementary Methods ChIP
Supplementary Methods and Tables Supplementary Methods ChIP

... Sequence analysis of the DNA regions bound by transcription factors can be performed through bioinformatics approaches that yield different kinds of information. Supervised approaches search for the presence of defined matrices within a group of sequences and highlight significant enrichments using ...
The Organization and Control of Eukaryotic Genomes
The Organization and Control of Eukaryotic Genomes

Significance analysis of microarrays (SAM)
Significance analysis of microarrays (SAM)

... • SAM gives estimates of the False Discovery Rate (FDR), which is the proportion of genes likely to have been wrongly identified by chance as being significant. • It is a very interactive algorithm – allows users to dynamically change thresholds for significance (through the tuning parameter delta) ...
Train your brain
Train your brain

... division of body cells Mitosis produces 4 exact copies of the parent cell The new daughter cells have the diploid number of ...
Overture
Overture

... factors and hence become signals for other genes (switches) • This may be the reason why humans have so few genes (the circuit, not the number of switches, carries the complexity) • Bioinformatics can unravel such networks, given the genome (DNA sequence) and gene activity information ...
What is a gene?
What is a gene?

Chapter 7 – Are You Only as Smart as Your Genes
Chapter 7 – Are You Only as Smart as Your Genes

... – Ex. Height, weight, skin color, susceptibility to cancer ...
class notes
class notes

... • Barabasi says that once we understand DNA in terms of a network, scientists will be able to deliver prescription medicines catered specifically to an individual's DNA. • Second, in producing antibiotics, scientists will be able to develop drugs which can kill a particular strain of bacteria, rathe ...
Paper - BioMed Central
Paper - BioMed Central

... Reverter, Antonio; Clarke, Bryan; Shorter, Ray. polymerase II Differential gene expression of wheat progeny 36 KDa subunit with contrasting levels of transpiration efficiency. (TC235230) Plant Molecular Biology (2006), 61(6), 863-881. ...
Chapter 19
Chapter 19

... Research shows that there are often very few and small genetic differences between species that exhibit very different adult forms. (example humans, apes and chimps) similar genetic and cellular mechanisms underlie the development of embryos in species whose adult forms are very different ...
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Gene expression profiling



In the field of molecular biology, gene expression profiling is the measurement of the activity (the expression) of thousands of genes at once, to create a global picture of cellular function. These profiles can, for example, distinguish between cells that are actively dividing, or show how the cells react to a particular treatment. Many experiments of this sort measure an entire genome simultaneously, that is, every gene present in a particular cell.DNA microarray technology measures the relative activity of previously identified target genes. Sequence based techniques, like serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE, SuperSAGE) are also used for gene expression profiling. SuperSAGE is especially accurate and can measure any active gene, not just a predefined set. The advent of next-generation sequencing has made sequence based expression analysis an increasingly popular, ""digital"" alternative to microarrays called RNA-Seq. However, microarrays are far more common, accounting for 17,000 PubMed articles by 2006.
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