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The connection between transcription and genomic instability
The connection between transcription and genomic instability

... non-transcribed strand may be dependent on the length of time that transcription maintains the DNA open during elongation (Beletskii et al., 2000). As will be discussed later, the strand opening facilitated by the transient accumulation of negatively supercoiled DNA behind the advancing RNAP could l ...
Novel visual system homeobox 1 gene mutations in Turkish patients
Novel visual system homeobox 1 gene mutations in Turkish patients

... of these results in other KC families and patients (Davidson et al., 2014). Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are a powerful tool to investigate the genetic factors of complex traits and diseases like KC (Li et al., 2012; Cuellar-Partida et al., 2015). Previous GWAS conducted on both European a ...
Identifying genetic susceptibility factors for
Identifying genetic susceptibility factors for

... Among inbred strains of mice, natural resistance to infection with several antigenically unrelated intracellular pathogens is controlled by a single dominant gene on mouse chromosome 1, designated Bcg (also known as Lsh\Ity) [23,24]. Two distinct non-overlapping phenotypes are recognized, Bcgs and B ...
Chapter 14: Mendel and the Gene Idea
Chapter 14: Mendel and the Gene Idea

... Cancer, Autism and Schizophrenia are multi-factorial - they are not 'caused' by one dominant or recessive gene, but may be the result of several inherited genetic susceptibilities PLUS environmental factors. Example: Cancer: Can be an inherited susceptibility - loss of tumor suppressors (BRCA1, BRCA ...
Accepted Manuscript
Accepted Manuscript

... pathophysiological mechanisms have been suggested but the etiology of SIDS still remains to be clarified. SIDS is considered a multifactorial disorder, with several intrinsic and extrinsic risk ...
Sno/Ski Proto-Oncogene Family - The Newfeld Lab
Sno/Ski Proto-Oncogene Family - The Newfeld Lab

... Recent investigations on Sno have begun to explore interac­ tions with other signaling pathways. A study in mice utilizing a special type of Sno mutation revealed that Sno can function as a tumor suppressor by interacting with the promyelocytic leu­ kemia protein to stabilize p53. This inhibits onco ...
1 SMOLENSK STATE MEDICAL ACADEMY NINA E
1 SMOLENSK STATE MEDICAL ACADEMY NINA E

... A characteristic common to all organisms is the capacity to reproduce offspring, to create a new generation of similar organisms. People have known for centuries several important facts about reproduction. Within a population of organisms variability (or "varieties") usually exists for the character ...
and Light-Chain Variable-Region Gene Families
and Light-Chain Variable-Region Gene Families

... The gene families encoding the immunoglobulin variable regions of heavy (VH) and light (VL) chains in vertebrates are composed of many genes. However, the gene number and the extent of diversity among VH and VL gene copies vary with species. To examine the causes of this variation and the evolutiona ...
DNA Extraction - Utah Agriculture in the Classroom
DNA Extraction - Utah Agriculture in the Classroom

...  DNA precipitates when in the presence of alcohol, which means it doesn’t dissolve in alcohol. This causes the DNA to clump together when there is a lot of it. And, usually, cells contain a lot of it!  For example, each cell in the human body contains 46 chromosomes (or 46 DNA molecules). If you l ...
Powerpoint template for scientific poster
Powerpoint template for scientific poster

... with broad-spectrum activity which have been successfully used in veterinary medicine and in animal husbandry. Recent research on their outstanding potency for the control of drug-resistant bacteria and cancer stem cells has led to a revived interest in the useful biological activity, highly complex ...
On the monophyly of chromalveolates using a six
On the monophyly of chromalveolates using a six

... (Simpson et al., 2002a). The hypothesis emerging from this approach is that there are five major divisions or ‘supergroups’ of eukaryotes representing most or perhaps even all eukaryotic diversity (Keeling, 2004). Many of these do not have formal taxonomic names that are universally accepted, so for ...
pdf file - Department of Statistics
pdf file - Department of Statistics

... ESE. A statistic was formed based on the location of the hexamers in 4817 human genes where the exon-intron structure has been well characterized. The end product is a p-value associated with each of the 4096 hexamers. A p-value cut-off of 10−4 is used because about 4096 × 10−4  1 false positive is ...
Polymorphism of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Gene among Chicken
Polymorphism of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Gene among Chicken

... of the growth axis probably affect the meat quality traits of animals (Lei et al., 2007). Many studies revealed that IGF-I polymorphisms are related to some growth traits. There are associations between IGF-I promoter polymorphism, average daily gain and feed efficiency found in two genetically diver ...
View PDF - CiteSeerX
View PDF - CiteSeerX

... and with three other chromosomes involved (Figure 1). Notably, 18 of 36 t(11q14;1q42) [5], two of four t(11q25:6q14) [6], and six of 15 t(11q23:9p24) [7] heterozygous balanced translocation carriers developed psychotic disorders. Based on these findings, we made three conclusions/observations [1]. F ...
The Association of DRD2 Gene TaqI Polymorphism with Attention
The Association of DRD2 Gene TaqI Polymorphism with Attention

... groups. For to compare observed genotype and allele frequencies Pearson Chi-square test was performed. For the Taq IB and Taq IA polymorphisms, the frequencies of genotypes and alleles were given in (Table.1). According to statistics, there was not any significant difference in the frequency of the ...
CHAPTER 15 Non-Mendelian Inheritance
CHAPTER 15 Non-Mendelian Inheritance

... a. Typical Mendelian ratios do not occur, because meiosis-based segregation is not involved. b. Reciprocal crosses usually show uniparental inheritance, with all progeny having the phenotype of one parent, generally the mother because the zygote receives nearly all of its cytoplasm (including organe ...
Clustering Time-Course Gene
Clustering Time-Course Gene

... single genes, attached to a solid surface ...
Pultz, M. A., Carson, G., and Baker, B. S.
Pultz, M. A., Carson, G., and Baker, B. S.

... function, and this deficiency was defective for all her functions (see RESULTS). In this case, the analysis was more complex, because failure to complement her for onefunction (such as viability or sexual development) can preclude the analysisof other functions. In addition to the deficiency mapping ...
Hemoglobin research and the origins of molecular
Hemoglobin research and the origins of molecular

... The human hemoglobin molecules are a set of very closely related proteins formed by symmetric pairing of a dimer of polypeptide chains, the ␣- and ␤-globins, into a tetrameric structural and functional unit. The ␣2␤2 molecule forms the major adult hemoglobin. Their main function in mammals is to tra ...
Extensions of Mendel`s First Law. ppt
Extensions of Mendel`s First Law. ppt

... • In this lecture we will examine traits that do not result in a 3:1 phenotypic ratio when two dihybrids (heterozygotes) are crossed • Can be due to one of two reasons – Extensions: Mendel's First Law is operating (adults are diploid and gametes are haploid one gene controls the trait) but some of t ...
Molecular Genetics of Alcohol-Related Brain Damage
Molecular Genetics of Alcohol-Related Brain Damage

... colleagues extensively studied the role of glutamate neurotoxicity triggered by thiamine deficiency. Their findings showed that the glutamate transporter (GLAST) gene is down regulated in astrocytes under conditions of thiamine deficiency by inducing increased phosphorylation of GLAST. These finding ...
What constitutes an `alternative TSS`? Example 1: Alternative TSS at
What constitutes an `alternative TSS`? Example 1: Alternative TSS at

... Genes with a single TSS: by default, longest form included for multi-exon transcripts only Case 2 events account for ~40% of the cases (genes with a single TSS not included) Event “signature” is the in-boundary of the first exon (see below). Therefore, different events may lead to the same transcrip ...
5. Summary of Data Reported and Evaluation
5. Summary of Data Reported and Evaluation

... received diagnostic or therapeutic exposure to iodine-131 for thyroidal conditions. This finding does not, however, contradict the results of the follow-up of persons exposed as a result of the Chernobyl accident or in the Marshall Islands, as the published studies of diagnostic exposures included v ...
Case report Homozygous Tangier disease with undetectable serum
Case report Homozygous Tangier disease with undetectable serum

... drugs designed to increase HDL levels, have not been shown to be effective in patients with Tangier disease2. Our patient has no clinical evidence ...
No disease
No disease

... dominant traits are red eyes (allele R), full bristle number (allele N) and long wings (allele V). A female true breeding for cinnabar eyes, reduced bristle number and vestigial wings was mated to a male true breeding for red eyes, full bristle number and long wings. F1 females, with red eyes, full ...
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Nutriepigenomics

Nutriepigenomics is the study of food nutrients and their effects on human health through epigenetic modifications. There is now considerable evidence that nutritional imbalances during gestation and lactation are linked to non-communicable diseases, such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, and cancer. If metabolic disturbances occur during critical time windows of development, the resulting epigenetic alterations can lead to permanent changes in tissue and organ structure or function and predispose individuals to disease.
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