Pathways - Bioinformatics.ca
... • Distinguishes between modified/unmodified proteins (modification is an explicit reaction) • Highly annotated at every step, very micromanaged, hope to find interesting links between reactions ...
... • Distinguishes between modified/unmodified proteins (modification is an explicit reaction) • Highly annotated at every step, very micromanaged, hope to find interesting links between reactions ...
Myb genes enhance tobacco trichome production
... trichome initiation. The GL1 gene was cloned by T-DNA tagging (Marks and Feldmann, 1989). It encodes a putative transcription factor with myb-type DNA binding and Cterminal acidic activation domains (Oppenheimer et al., 1991). By itself GL1 is not sufficient to initiate trichomes in Arabidopsis. Ove ...
... trichome initiation. The GL1 gene was cloned by T-DNA tagging (Marks and Feldmann, 1989). It encodes a putative transcription factor with myb-type DNA binding and Cterminal acidic activation domains (Oppenheimer et al., 1991). By itself GL1 is not sufficient to initiate trichomes in Arabidopsis. Ove ...
Lecture3
... When two parents with contrasting traits are crossed or mated and in the offspring produced, neither of the parental traits masked the other, then we say that incomplete or partial dominance had occur. Incomplete or partial dominance in the offspring is based on the observation of intermediate phen ...
... When two parents with contrasting traits are crossed or mated and in the offspring produced, neither of the parental traits masked the other, then we say that incomplete or partial dominance had occur. Incomplete or partial dominance in the offspring is based on the observation of intermediate phen ...
Document
... Ribosome advances one codon on the mRNA using EF-G (prokaryotes) or EF-2 (eukaryotes) and GTP. ...
... Ribosome advances one codon on the mRNA using EF-G (prokaryotes) or EF-2 (eukaryotes) and GTP. ...
Comparative analysis of the Geobacillus hemicellulose utilization locus reveals a highly
... transport systems [19,20]. The glucuronic acid is cleaved from the aldotetrauronic acid (2-O-α-(4-O-methyl-D-glucuronosyl)-xylotriose or MeGlcAXyl3) polymer by the action of a GH67 α-glucuronidase and is metabolized via the uronate metabolic pathway, also encoded in the hemicellulose utilization loc ...
... transport systems [19,20]. The glucuronic acid is cleaved from the aldotetrauronic acid (2-O-α-(4-O-methyl-D-glucuronosyl)-xylotriose or MeGlcAXyl3) polymer by the action of a GH67 α-glucuronidase and is metabolized via the uronate metabolic pathway, also encoded in the hemicellulose utilization loc ...
Etiology : cytogenetics and microdeletions - HAL
... efficiency from 18% to 25% of this cohort. However, since these studies were based on FISH, real time quantitative PCR (qPCR) and quantitative multiplex PCR of short fluorescent fragments, these pilot evaluations were restricted the to known HPE genes [Bendavid and others 2006a; Bendavid and others ...
... efficiency from 18% to 25% of this cohort. However, since these studies were based on FISH, real time quantitative PCR (qPCR) and quantitative multiplex PCR of short fluorescent fragments, these pilot evaluations were restricted the to known HPE genes [Bendavid and others 2006a; Bendavid and others ...
Gene expression: Translation
... Ribosome advances one codon on the mRNA using EF-G (prokaryotes) or EF-2 (eukaryotes) and GTP. ...
... Ribosome advances one codon on the mRNA using EF-G (prokaryotes) or EF-2 (eukaryotes) and GTP. ...
Parallel Genetic and Phenotypic Evolution of DNA Superhelicity in
... Losos et al. 1998; Huey et al. 2000). Parallel changes sometimes extend even to the genome, as has been described for some viral and bacterial pathogens (Crandall et al. 1999; Reid et al. 2000). The parallel evolution of DNA superhelicity in the long-term experiment with E. coli provides therefore h ...
... Losos et al. 1998; Huey et al. 2000). Parallel changes sometimes extend even to the genome, as has been described for some viral and bacterial pathogens (Crandall et al. 1999; Reid et al. 2000). The parallel evolution of DNA superhelicity in the long-term experiment with E. coli provides therefore h ...
Zygotic genes that mediate torso receptor tyrosine kinase
... developmental pathway in the central region of the embryo. We have extended this genetic interaction screen by testing an additional 25 loci for suppression or enhancement of the central segment-loss phenotype of tor gain-of-function alleles (Table 1). Although mutations in these loci have been desc ...
... developmental pathway in the central region of the embryo. We have extended this genetic interaction screen by testing an additional 25 loci for suppression or enhancement of the central segment-loss phenotype of tor gain-of-function alleles (Table 1). Although mutations in these loci have been desc ...
The Frequency Distribution of Nucleotide Variation in Drosophila
... 0.11). This dependence of the statistical results on period data could be indicative of locus effects or could be attributable to reduced power associated with removal of a large amount of data from the analysis. The conclusion of roughly equal numbers of preferred and unpreferred fixations is based ...
... 0.11). This dependence of the statistical results on period data could be indicative of locus effects or could be attributable to reduced power associated with removal of a large amount of data from the analysis. The conclusion of roughly equal numbers of preferred and unpreferred fixations is based ...
2006 - Genetics, development and evolution of adaptive
... phenotypic diversity requires the integration of genetics, development and evolutionary biology in an ecological context. Historically, biologists have used two parallel approaches to study evolutionary change, one working at the level of genotype and a second working at the level of phenotype (Lewo ...
... phenotypic diversity requires the integration of genetics, development and evolutionary biology in an ecological context. Historically, biologists have used two parallel approaches to study evolutionary change, one working at the level of genotype and a second working at the level of phenotype (Lewo ...
A Bayesian analysis of the chromosome architecture of
... the DISEASOME. In the meanwhile there are various applications of the DISEASOME that studied in detail the modular structure of the disease network14, improved algorithmic methods for predicting diseasegenes and modules15 or integrated additional data, e.g., in the form of PPI networks or metabolic ...
... the DISEASOME. In the meanwhile there are various applications of the DISEASOME that studied in detail the modular structure of the disease network14, improved algorithmic methods for predicting diseasegenes and modules15 or integrated additional data, e.g., in the form of PPI networks or metabolic ...
Ecological and molecular investigations of cyanotoxin production
... ters on toxin production. Hypotheses regarding the ecophysiology of the cyanotoxins, stemming from such studies, are discussed in this review. With advances in molecular biology, it has more recently been possible to elucidate the genetics behind the biosynthetic pathways of some of these toxins [3] ...
... ters on toxin production. Hypotheses regarding the ecophysiology of the cyanotoxins, stemming from such studies, are discussed in this review. With advances in molecular biology, it has more recently been possible to elucidate the genetics behind the biosynthetic pathways of some of these toxins [3] ...
3 body segments = BB or Bb 2 body segments = bb
... Which trait in REEBOPS appears to be CODOMINANT? ______antennae__________ Why do you think so? __Both traits show up_______________________________ If pea plants showed CODOMINANCE for flower color, what would a plant look like that had BOTH a red flowered allele and a white flowered allele? show bo ...
... Which trait in REEBOPS appears to be CODOMINANT? ______antennae__________ Why do you think so? __Both traits show up_______________________________ If pea plants showed CODOMINANCE for flower color, what would a plant look like that had BOTH a red flowered allele and a white flowered allele? show bo ...
Educational Items Section Consanguinity Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
... calculated is greater than the value given in the table (7.815) and is therefore highly significant. Consequently the proportions of the genotypes do not comply with those of the Hardy-Weinberg law, the hypothesis of panmixia can be rejected. 3. Consanguinity has the effect of increasing the frequen ...
... calculated is greater than the value given in the table (7.815) and is therefore highly significant. Consequently the proportions of the genotypes do not comply with those of the Hardy-Weinberg law, the hypothesis of panmixia can be rejected. 3. Consanguinity has the effect of increasing the frequen ...
Application of the new manP counter-selection system for B. subtilis
... et al., 2003; Westers et al., 2004) or to introduce new metabolic routes, requires ...
... et al., 2003; Westers et al., 2004) or to introduce new metabolic routes, requires ...
A siderophore biosynthesis gene cluster from the fish
... irp4, irp9 and irp5. The sequence of the predicted proteins encoded by these genes showed significant similarity with the proteins responsible for the synthesis and transport of the siderophore yersiniabactin, encoded within the Yersinia high-pathogenicity island (HPI). Southern hybridization demons ...
... irp4, irp9 and irp5. The sequence of the predicted proteins encoded by these genes showed significant similarity with the proteins responsible for the synthesis and transport of the siderophore yersiniabactin, encoded within the Yersinia high-pathogenicity island (HPI). Southern hybridization demons ...
Comparison of Sample Sequences of the Genome to the Sequence K-12
... sequences that have no apparent homologs in the entire database. There were 155 sequences (18%) that had similarities less significant than 1e25, a level at which the significance of any alignments are unreliable. These entirely novel sequences of no known function which occur in S. typhi but not E. ...
... sequences that have no apparent homologs in the entire database. There were 155 sequences (18%) that had similarities less significant than 1e25, a level at which the significance of any alignments are unreliable. These entirely novel sequences of no known function which occur in S. typhi but not E. ...
x-linked mental retardation
... well-defined syndromic forms of XLMR is not different from gene hunting in any other monogenic condition. It has been greatly facilitated by the availability of the annotated human genome sequence and the increase in our knowledge about gene function. Between 2002 and 2004, causative mutations in 15 ...
... well-defined syndromic forms of XLMR is not different from gene hunting in any other monogenic condition. It has been greatly facilitated by the availability of the annotated human genome sequence and the increase in our knowledge about gene function. Between 2002 and 2004, causative mutations in 15 ...
Genome Evolution Due to Allopolyploidization in Wheat
... Feldman 1962), which contain chromosomal segments that originated from two or more diploid genomes. These species overlap in their genetic variation ranges and are interconnected by a series of morphological intermediate forms. Thus, despite the genetic barriers and the genomic shock involved, inter ...
... Feldman 1962), which contain chromosomal segments that originated from two or more diploid genomes. These species overlap in their genetic variation ranges and are interconnected by a series of morphological intermediate forms. Thus, despite the genetic barriers and the genomic shock involved, inter ...
Slide 1
... Use either this parameter or blastResult_url parameter as input but not both together. blastResult_url: url of the blast result. .[BLAST_report]. oldRefFile_direct_data: old blast result file..[BLAST_report]. Use either this parameter or oldblastResult_url as input but not both together. oldRefFile_ ...
... Use either this parameter or blastResult_url parameter as input but not both together. blastResult_url: url of the blast result. .[BLAST_report]. oldRefFile_direct_data: old blast result file..[BLAST_report]. Use either this parameter or oldblastResult_url as input but not both together. oldRefFile_ ...
Gabriela Guia Dwarfism
... transition at nucleotide1138 and a G-to-C transversion at the same nucleotide, both resulting in G380R amino acid substitutions, cause over 99% of cases of achondroplasia. ...
... transition at nucleotide1138 and a G-to-C transversion at the same nucleotide, both resulting in G380R amino acid substitutions, cause over 99% of cases of achondroplasia. ...
pdf
... not only because of the uncertain physiological role it plays in these organisms, which require oxygen to oxidize ammonia and generate energy (17), but also because it has been demonstrated that ammonia oxidizers, such as Nitrosomonas europaea, produce the environmentally important trace gases nitri ...
... not only because of the uncertain physiological role it plays in these organisms, which require oxygen to oxidize ammonia and generate energy (17), but also because it has been demonstrated that ammonia oxidizers, such as Nitrosomonas europaea, produce the environmentally important trace gases nitri ...
Gene
A gene is a locus (or region) of DNA that encodes a functional RNA or protein product, and is the molecular unit of heredity. The transmission of genes to an organism's offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic traits. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes (many different genes) as well as the gene–environment interactions. Some genetic traits are instantly visible, such as eye colour or number of limbs, and some are not, such as blood type, risk for specific diseases, or the thousands of basic biochemical processes that comprise life.Genes can acquire mutations in their sequence, leading to different variants, known as alleles, in the population. These alleles encode slightly different versions of a protein, which cause different phenotype traits. Colloquial usage of the term ""having a gene"" (e.g., ""good genes,"" ""hair colour gene"") typically refers to having a different allele of the gene. Genes evolve due to natural selection or survival of the fittest of the alleles.The concept of a gene continues to be refined as new phenomena are discovered. For example, regulatory regions of a gene can be far removed from its coding regions, and coding regions can be split into several exons. Some viruses store their genome in RNA instead of DNA and some gene products are functional non-coding RNAs. Therefore, a broad, modern working definition of a gene is any discrete locus of heritable, genomic sequence which affect an organism's traits by being expressed as a functional product or by regulation of gene expression.