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Supplementary Information (docx 341K)
Supplementary Information (docx 341K)

... phenotype (#276901 Usher Syndrome, Type IIA, USH2A; #614816 Loeys-Dietz Syndrome 4, LDS4; and #615722 Bosch-Boonstra-Schaaf Optic Atrophy Syndrome, BBSOAS; respectively). Of all three diseases, only Usher Syndrome has a phenotype of SNHL. When we analyzed the inner ear expression pattern of these ge ...
The Law of Segregation
The Law of Segregation

... in a far more complex cross…say one that uses four traits? There is a simpler mathematical way for doing a tri-or even a quadri-hybrid cross. In the following cross, the traits observed are: Red/brown eyes (alleles R,r); Normal/vestigial wings (alleles V, v); Long/short sex combs (alleles L, l); and ...
Chapter 7 – Linkage, Recombination, and
Chapter 7 – Linkage, Recombination, and

... Physical mapping • Locates gene to a specific chromosome/region of chromosome • Deletion mapping – Chromosome deletion studies – how phenotype is affected/what genes may be missing – Duchenne m.s. • X linked disease – but where on X? • Some affected males have small deletions – common deleted area ...
Pierce chapter 7
Pierce chapter 7

... Physical mapping • Locates gene to a specific chromosome/region of chromosome • Deletion mapping – Chromosome deletion studies – how phenotype is affected/what genes may be missing – Duchenne m.s. • X linked disease – but where on X? • Some affected males have small deletions – common deleted area ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... period of early vertebrate evolution. – After, duplications generated the individual clusters of separate α- and -like genes. ...
Mendel and Meiosis
Mendel and Meiosis

...  Example: ABO blood type A type = AA or Ao B type = BB or Bo O type = oo AB type = AB ...
Biology II Notes - Wando High School
Biology II Notes - Wando High School

... B. Gene Flow- a gain or loss of alleles from a population due to immigration or emigration of individuals or gametes. C. Endangered Species often have reduced variation. 1. Becoming worse as human activity endangers wild populations. 2. These animals suffered bottlenecks due to disease, hunting, and ...
Selective Breeding - hicksvillepublicschools.org
Selective Breeding - hicksvillepublicschools.org

... blight epidemic. ...
Identify the following as either characters or traits
Identify the following as either characters or traits

... plant was selfpollinated and not all the offspring match the parent. ...
Drosophila lab recitation notes
Drosophila lab recitation notes

... What is the expected ratio of the F2 phenotypes? 9:3:3:1? What does this mean? How is this obtained? ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... The Forked-Line Method (branch diagram): Recall: *The F1 that result from a monohybrid cross (AA x aa) all have the genotype Aa and the phenotype represented by A *The F2 that result from a cross between 2 individuals from the F1, have a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 ...
Mendelian Genetics - FSCJ - Library Learning Commons
Mendelian Genetics - FSCJ - Library Learning Commons

... Gene – Segment of DNA that comprises a unit of heredity information. Genes exist as pairs of alleles in diploid individuals. Genome – Total set of genetic information in a specific organism. Homologous chromosomes – Pairs of chromosomes similar in morphology (size, shape) and genetic constitution. H ...
Presentation
Presentation

... We’ll start by looking at the alleles that control fur color. Keep in mind that a rat has two genes for every trait (one from mom and one from dad), and one of those two genes gets passed along to its offspring. We have a male with the genotype Aa, which is the agouti (brown and black mix) phenotype ...
Non-Mendelian Inheritance - Advanced
Non-Mendelian Inheritance - Advanced

... many colors? Are there more than two alleles? Is there more than one gene? That brings us to complex inheritance patterns, known as non-Mendelian inheritance. Many times inheritance is more complicated than the simple patterns observed by Mendel. Non-Mendelian Modes of Inheritance ...
Mendelian Inheritance I 17 October, 2005 Text Chapter 14
Mendelian Inheritance I 17 October, 2005 Text Chapter 14

... flower color and seed shape by mating plants and observing the offspring. character: a heritable feature, like flower color. trait: a variant of a character, like purple or white flowers. ...
Document
Document

... 1. Write the genotypes of the parents 2. Write what genes each parent could have in each gamete 3. Draw the Punnett square 4. List the genotypic and phenotypic percentages 5. List the genotypic and phenotypic ratios ...
Text S1.
Text S1.

... α=3.52 (1.90-9.17) This gives f = 11.0 (3.94 - 44.0). For A=nervous system development (242 locuslink identifiers; GO term 0007399), g(A)=0.01844, e(A) = 0.00498 (210834.2 / 42349351.75; GNF tissue “whole brain”), α=3.41 (1.52 - 17.3). This gives f = -3.3 (-22.3 - -0.71). Clearly, as both values of ...
Chapter 12 Patterns of Inheritance
Chapter 12 Patterns of Inheritance

... color (Pp), what is the probability of the offspring being a heterozygote? There are two ways in which a heterozygote may be produced: the dominant allele (P) may be in the egg and the recessive allele (p) in the sperm, or the dominant allele may be in the sperm and the recessive in the egg. Consequ ...
Chapter 16: Evolution of Populations
Chapter 16: Evolution of Populations

... Ex. Tasmanian Wolf and North American Wolf. P. 437 ...
Wildlife Genetics: Concepts, Tools, Applications
Wildlife Genetics: Concepts, Tools, Applications

... wildlife conservation and management is facilitating insights into the biology and ecology of wildlife species not seen since the development of radiotelemetry in the 1960s. B. Conserving the maximum amount of genetic diversity within a species is important because within this diversity are containe ...
ibbiochapter3geneticsppt(1)
ibbiochapter3geneticsppt(1)

... together-When original sequence was chopped upmixed up and out of order….now knowing sequence,we will know their order---basically lining up any overlapping segments until all match since this technique developed many ways have been developed to analyze ea fragment only 1x-so don’t have to make mult ...
Document
Document

... Polygenic Inheritance: Human skin color is a good example of polygenic (multiple gene) inheritance. Assume that three "dominant" capital letter genes (A, B and C) control dark pigmentation because more melanin is produced. The "recessive"alleles of these three genes (a, b & c) control light pigmenta ...
6. Hair color genetics 2014
6. Hair color genetics 2014

... is blonde. (Can it happen if the father is brunette?) Brunette + Blonde parents = either hair color in children. (Does the sex of the parent matter?) Not really enough information in this pedigree to make ...
The human genome: gene structure and function
The human genome: gene structure and function

... Noncoding RNA Genes • Not all genes in the human genome encode proteins. • Chromosome 11, for example, in addition to its 1300 protein-coding genes, has an estimated 200 noncoding RNA genes, whose final product is an RNA, not a protein. • Although the functions of these genes are incompletely under ...
How do you write 23 using only the number 2?
How do you write 23 using only the number 2?

... This is a monohybrid T cross. We worked with t only one trait. The height of the plant. ...
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Quantitative trait locus

A quantitative trait locus (QTL) is a section of DNA (the locus) that correlates with variation in a phenotype (the quantitative trait). The QTL typically is linked to, or contains, the genes that control that phenotype. QTLs are mapped by identifying which molecular markers (such as SNPs or AFLPs) correlate with an observed trait. This is often an early step in identifying and sequencing the actual genes that cause the trait variation.Quantitative traits are phenotypes (characteristics) that vary in degree and can be attributed to polygenic effects, i.e., the product of two or more genes, and their environment.
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