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A brief grammar of euskara - Addi - University of the Basque Country
A brief grammar of euskara - Addi - University of the Basque Country

... write 'the' in the gloss, so you can find it easily. Naming morphemes. You will notice also that I don't follow the standard practice of attaching a dash in front of a morpheme when mentioning it. I simply write the morpheme, or whichever form it takes more generally, as if I were quoting a word. Fo ...
Lecture Elements Phrases and sentences: grammar
Lecture Elements Phrases and sentences: grammar

... Agreement can be dealt with in terms of number (singular or plural), person (1st, 2nd, or 3rd person), tense, active or passive voice, or gender (male, female, or neuter). ...
Fulltext
Fulltext

... The sentence is dangling because the announcement were not waiting for the train. We can correct it by saying: b-While waiting for the train, Ali found it difficult to hear the announcements. 3.2 Dangling Modifiers in Infinitive Phrases Sabin (2001: 557) thinks that "An infinitive plus its object an ...
Number as Person - CSSP
Number as Person - CSSP

... Before turning to our main topic, the revision of the person/number paradigm, we need an account of the interaction of semantic and grammatical agreement. As noted above, the S EMANTIC AGREE MENT H YPOTHESIS , according to which predicate adjectives show semantic agreement, encounters a problem with ...
Notes
Notes

... 4. The canoe was old and leaky. We won the race. 5. The girls had never played on the team before. They won the first game of the season. 6. He was bigger and stronger than I. I let him kick sand in my face. 7. Girls are weaker than boys. Boys are putty in their hands. ...
Version 1 - Rutgers Optimality Archive
Version 1 - Rutgers Optimality Archive

... Which representations does an OT syntax system actually need? I follow Jackendoff (1997) who summarises the traditional point of view of what grammars are doing: he claims that there are three representations, a semantic one, a syntactic one and a phonological one, and it is their correspondence tha ...
Manual for Morphological Annotation
Manual for Morphological Annotation

... lemmas have no stylistic flag but any lemma intended for special usage (bookish, colloquial language etc.) should be marked as such. It is necessary to distinguish between the style of the lemma and the style of the word form! For instance, acht is an archaic word meaning ”anathema”; its less archai ...
Contents - Rainbow Resource
Contents - Rainbow Resource

... Take a look at the chart in Chapter 3, Section H. It will show you which concepts are covered at each grade level. You may feel that your students aren’t ready for some of the concepts listed for your grade level, but don’t worry. They will be prepared by the time those concepts come up in the sente ...
EN - English Grammar for the Utterly Confused
EN - English Grammar for the Utterly Confused

... any inaccuracy, error or omission, regardless of cause, in the work or for any damages resulting therefrom. McGraw-Hill has no responsibility for the content of any information accessed through the work. Under no circumstances shall McGraw-Hill and/or its licensors be liable for any indirect, incide ...
Basic Grammar Skills
Basic Grammar Skills

... With reading and writing, it's different. There are some rules that you need to know in order to write correctly. These rules make it easier for other people to read and understand your writing. The four modules of this course will help to remind you of what you already know. These modules will also ...
gothic word order patterns as attested in the gothic gospel of luke
gothic word order patterns as attested in the gothic gospel of luke

... languages. The grammar of the Gothic language not only comprises distinctive features of native origin, but also contains peculiarities inherited from Proto-Germanic as well as traces of non-Germanic impacts. The peculiar nature of Gothic grammar reveals itself in Gothic syntax, and notably in the o ...
Style Guide
Style Guide

... Antecedent ............................................................................................. 24 Anticipate ............................................................................................... 25 Any way, shape, or form........................................................... ...
Syllabus - Harvard University
Syllabus - Harvard University

... In  this  course,  we  will  explore  the  fundamental  elements  and  rules  of  English  grammar  for  the   purpose  of  strengthening  students’  abilities  to  communicate  effectively  with  confidence  and   clarity.    Students  wil ...
PART B - Academic Skills
PART B - Academic Skills

... To know how to write clearly you must understand how sentences are constructed. A sentence comprises one or more clauses. Every sentence is a clause packet and has to have at least an independent (or main) clause. A complex sentence made up of several clauses can be co-joined to form one sentence (e ...
Sentence Diagraming
Sentence Diagraming

... A simple sentence has only one main clause; that is, it has a single subject and a single predicate. Its diagram uses only one baseline. However, either the subject or the predicate (or both) may have more than one part. In such a case, the baseline is forked to make space for the multiple parts. ...
Nouns as Adjectives and Adjectives as Nouns
Nouns as Adjectives and Adjectives as Nouns

... syntactic (distributional and selectional) and morphological information. It is this intuition that we will make use of in this paper. We propose that the lexical entry of a lexeme generally has to record a variety of different types of information within the three broad categories of morphological ...
Comma Notes
Comma Notes

... When two or more independent adjectives modify a noun, separate the adjectives with commas. Reverse the adjectives and insert the word and to test whether or not the adjectives are independent. ...
Errors in the Coalface Grammar - Linguistics and English Language
Errors in the Coalface Grammar - Linguistics and English Language

... sequence of classes as `determiner + adjective + noun + noun + preposition + noun': Such a sequence of classes is called a `syntagm'. However, this tells us very little about how it is organized or what it means. The significance of such a syntagm is that here it is the realization of a structure: a ...
Remarks on the History of the Indo-European Infinitive
Remarks on the History of the Indo-European Infinitive

... recognized;; differentiation differentiation of of substantives substantives from from has certainly beeh'recognized infinitives been an theme in previous research with infinitives has has been an important important theme in previous research with emphasis placed on morphological factors emphasis p ...
Compound-Complex Sentence
Compound-Complex Sentence

... Complex Simple Complex (Note: If it had said “because he studied hard and he passed the test” then this sentence would have been compound-complex.) ...
1. In order, list the three types of sentences that constitute an
1. In order, list the three types of sentences that constitute an

... Too, well, fast, speedily, not, never ...
modevid_r_7 - Teaching for Effective Learning @ NPS
modevid_r_7 - Teaching for Effective Learning @ NPS

... the year level (see table below). Assign a Level to each representative set. Record it on the recording proforma. Refer to Moderated Evidence if necessary. Year Level ...
grammar of the Basque
grammar of the Basque

... attached to another one. The standard use is to refer to it as -a instead. But since you can see for yourself that it is indeed attached, I fail to see what is wrong with calling it determiner a. So I do. ...
Reteach Workbook
Reteach Workbook

... A sentence is a group of words that express a complete thought. If a sentence does not have a subject and a predicate, then it is a fragment. The invention of the steam engine. (A predicate is missing.) • Correct a sentence fragment by adding the missing subject or predicate. The invention of the st ...
3. @ The Clause
3. @ The Clause

... complement of for is the clause. Consider the different functions between Prepositional and Complementizer for below noting that one nice way to tell the distinction is by invoking a movement operation (see movement in §4 below) by forming a wh-question among the two lexical items. The Prep(ositiona ...
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Romanian grammar

Romanian grammar is the body of rules that describe the structure of expressions in the Romanian language. Standard Romanian (i.e. the Daco-Romanian language within Eastern Romance) shares largely the same grammar and most of the vocabulary and phonological processes with the other three surviving varieties of Eastern Romance, viz. Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, and Istro-Romanian.As a Romance language, Romanian shares many characteristics with its more distant relatives: Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, etc. However, Romanian has preserved certain features of Latin grammar that have been lost elsewhere. That could be explained by a host of arguments such as: relative isolation in the Balkans, possible pre-existence of identical grammatical structures in the Dacian, or other substratum (as opposed to the Germanic and Celtic substrata under which the other Romance languages developed), and existence of similar elements in the neighboring languages. One Latin element that has survived in Romanian while having disappeared from other Romance languages is the morphological case differentiation in nouns, albeit reduced to only three forms (nominative/accusative, genitive/dative, and vocative) from the original six or seven. Another might be the retention of the neuter gender in nouns, although in synchronic terms, Romanian neuter nouns can also be analysed as ""ambigeneric"", i.e. as being masculine in the singular and feminine in the plural (see below) and even in diachronic terms certain linguists have argued that this pattern was in a sense ""re-invented"" rather than a ""direct"" continuation of the Latin neuter.Romanian is attested from the 16th century. The first Romanian grammar was Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae by Samuil Micu and Gheorghe Șincai, published in 1780.Many modern writings on Romanian grammar, in particular most of those published by the Romanian Academy (Academia Română), are prescriptive; the rules regarding plural formation, verb conjugation, word spelling and meanings, etc. are revised periodically to include new tendencies in the language.
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