
AP® World History Exam
... populations, Portuguese colonial authorities allowed religious toleration. (B) While Portugal introduced the concept of monoculture in its African colonies, England was less concerned with exploiting natural resources. (C) Portuguese territories were limited to A ...
... populations, Portuguese colonial authorities allowed religious toleration. (B) While Portugal introduced the concept of monoculture in its African colonies, England was less concerned with exploiting natural resources. (C) Portuguese territories were limited to A ...
SOL Notes Guide for the Blitz Session: Lesson #1: Emergence of a
... Reformation in Germany • Princes in Northern Germany converted to Protestantism, ending authority of the Pope in their states. • The Hapsburg family and the authority of the Holy Roman Empire continued to support the Roman Catholic Church. • Conflict between Protestants and Catholics resulted in dev ...
... Reformation in Germany • Princes in Northern Germany converted to Protestantism, ending authority of the Pope in their states. • The Hapsburg family and the authority of the Holy Roman Empire continued to support the Roman Catholic Church. • Conflict between Protestants and Catholics resulted in dev ...
Trade Essay – Final Copy
... the excess supply of the world market from ES to ES”’ causing their units of exports to increase from X to X’. Though this increase exports may be smaller than the amount of subsidy that is being use making loses larger than gains in the long run. Conclusion The creation of the General Agreements on ...
... the excess supply of the world market from ES to ES”’ causing their units of exports to increase from X to X’. Though this increase exports may be smaller than the amount of subsidy that is being use making loses larger than gains in the long run. Conclusion The creation of the General Agreements on ...
world history — released items
... among global peers. . . . U.S. companies invest considerable time and money in researching and developing new products, only to be undercut by competition, using their stolen property to make cheaper versions. Unfortunately, companies experience such losses every day . . . Yet many cyber-intrusions ...
... among global peers. . . . U.S. companies invest considerable time and money in researching and developing new products, only to be undercut by competition, using their stolen property to make cheaper versions. Unfortunately, companies experience such losses every day . . . Yet many cyber-intrusions ...
Advanced Placement World History 2011
... innovations in ship designs, and an improved understanding of global wind and current patterns – all of which made transoceanic travel and trade possible 3. Remarkable new transoceanic maritime reconnaissance occurred in this period 4. The new global circulation of goods was facilitated by royal cha ...
... innovations in ship designs, and an improved understanding of global wind and current patterns – all of which made transoceanic travel and trade possible 3. Remarkable new transoceanic maritime reconnaissance occurred in this period 4. The new global circulation of goods was facilitated by royal cha ...
the new imperialism - Anderson School District One
... 2. Islam continued to spread southward during the colonial period. Colonialism contributed to the diffusion of Islam by building cities, increasing trade, and allowing Muslims to settle in new areas. III. Asia and Western Dominance A. Central Asia 1. Between 1865 and 1876 Russia was able to use mode ...
... 2. Islam continued to spread southward during the colonial period. Colonialism contributed to the diffusion of Islam by building cities, increasing trade, and allowing Muslims to settle in new areas. III. Asia and Western Dominance A. Central Asia 1. Between 1865 and 1876 Russia was able to use mode ...
WHAP_COURSE_REVIEW
... • India was more open to contact and invasion and less internally coherent than the Middle Kingdom (interior mountains etc), which helps explain the differences in openness to influence, and political stability. ...
... • India was more open to contact and invasion and less internally coherent than the Middle Kingdom (interior mountains etc), which helps explain the differences in openness to influence, and political stability. ...
Europeans Explore the East
... Spain and established the Dutch Republic. In a short time, the Netherlands became a leading sea power. By 1600, the Dutch owned the largest fleet of ships in the world—20,000 vessels. Pressure from Dutch and also English fleets eroded Portuguese control of the Asian region. The Dutch and English the ...
... Spain and established the Dutch Republic. In a short time, the Netherlands became a leading sea power. By 1600, the Dutch owned the largest fleet of ships in the world—20,000 vessels. Pressure from Dutch and also English fleets eroded Portuguese control of the Asian region. The Dutch and English the ...
Europeans Explore the East - Capital Area School for the Arts
... Spain and established the Dutch Republic. In a short time, the Netherlands became a leading sea power. By 1600, the Dutch owned the largest fleet of ships in the world—20,000 vessels. Pressure from Dutch and also English fleets eroded Portuguese control of the Asian region. The Dutch and English the ...
... Spain and established the Dutch Republic. In a short time, the Netherlands became a leading sea power. By 1600, the Dutch owned the largest fleet of ships in the world—20,000 vessels. Pressure from Dutch and also English fleets eroded Portuguese control of the Asian region. The Dutch and English the ...
Europeans Explore the East
... Spain and established the Dutch Republic. In a short time, the Netherlands became a leading sea power. By 1600, the Dutch owned the largest fleet of ships in the world—20,000 vessels. Pressure from Dutch and also English fleets eroded Portuguese control of the Asian region. The Dutch and English the ...
... Spain and established the Dutch Republic. In a short time, the Netherlands became a leading sea power. By 1600, the Dutch owned the largest fleet of ships in the world—20,000 vessels. Pressure from Dutch and also English fleets eroded Portuguese control of the Asian region. The Dutch and English the ...
World History
... St. Lawrence with about 32 colonists ► They founded Quebec, which became the base of France’s colonial empire in North America, known as New France ...
... St. Lawrence with about 32 colonists ► They founded Quebec, which became the base of France’s colonial empire in North America, known as New France ...
Amer and Brit Perspective on Amer War
... Africans. They sought to gain power and prestige. To some extent, each power went there because the other powers were doing so. The Mercantilist battle between European powers for North American domination spurred European immigration and conflict—conflict between European powers and with Natives. U ...
... Africans. They sought to gain power and prestige. To some extent, each power went there because the other powers were doing so. The Mercantilist battle between European powers for North American domination spurred European immigration and conflict—conflict between European powers and with Natives. U ...
Document
... economic system. They should understand that capitalism was made possible by changes within the European economic system and by overseas expansion. - What was the relationship between the rise of capitalism and the decline of feudalism? - What role did a class of merchants and bankers play in the ri ...
... economic system. They should understand that capitalism was made possible by changes within the European economic system and by overseas expansion. - What was the relationship between the rise of capitalism and the decline of feudalism? - What role did a class of merchants and bankers play in the ri ...
1 Figure 1: Marx`s Triangle Pre-Capitalism Adam Smith, whom we
... The tenants of self-interested behavior and private property, keys to a free enterprise system, were not seen in a particularly favorable light by the feudalist church philosophy. Self-interest was condemned, as outlined above. Private property was accepted only in that it allowed for alms giving. ...
... The tenants of self-interested behavior and private property, keys to a free enterprise system, were not seen in a particularly favorable light by the feudalist church philosophy. Self-interest was condemned, as outlined above. Private property was accepted only in that it allowed for alms giving. ...
World History and Geography II
... Weisner-Hanks, Merry E. Religious Transformations in the Early Modern World Bedford/St. Martin’s, New York, 2009 Document Based Questions released by the College Board * sources will be used to supplement document analysis practice and document based essay writing ...
... Weisner-Hanks, Merry E. Religious Transformations in the Early Modern World Bedford/St. Martin’s, New York, 2009 Document Based Questions released by the College Board * sources will be used to supplement document analysis practice and document based essay writing ...
Name: Review Book Worksheets - East Irondequoit Central School
... Former serfs had to buy the land they had worked and many were too poor to do so. The policy of making all groups think, act and believe as Russians, was called? Russification What is a pogrom? A Russian policy that promoted violent attacks on Jews. The building of the Trans-Siberian Railway, did wh ...
... Former serfs had to buy the land they had worked and many were too poor to do so. The policy of making all groups think, act and believe as Russians, was called? Russification What is a pogrom? A Russian policy that promoted violent attacks on Jews. The building of the Trans-Siberian Railway, did wh ...
practice exam 2
... c. the use of forced conversions d. the work of Sufi mystics e. the powerful writings of Harud al Rashid 24. Charlemagne's reign in western Europe was marked by his continual movement throughout his empire in order to maintain control. Which of the following individuals practiced a similar approach ...
... c. the use of forced conversions d. the work of Sufi mystics e. the powerful writings of Harud al Rashid 24. Charlemagne's reign in western Europe was marked by his continual movement throughout his empire in order to maintain control. Which of the following individuals practiced a similar approach ...
Ch 30: Revolutions and National States in the Atlantic World
... factory gradually replaced the putting-out system or cottage industry(raw materials were “putout” to individual families; system could not keep up with demand a. factory system required division of labor; each worker performed a single task b. required a high degree of coordination, work discipline, ...
... factory gradually replaced the putting-out system or cottage industry(raw materials were “putout” to individual families; system could not keep up with demand a. factory system required division of labor; each worker performed a single task b. required a high degree of coordination, work discipline, ...
CHY 4U Essay Topics
... purposes of this course “The West” refers to Europe and North America. All other areas fall under the “Non-west”. How to Narrow Down a Topic: How did the Industrial Revolution change the relationship between Britain and India in the mid19th century? [huge topic] If you approach this as your topic an ...
... purposes of this course “The West” refers to Europe and North America. All other areas fall under the “Non-west”. How to Narrow Down a Topic: How did the Industrial Revolution change the relationship between Britain and India in the mid19th century? [huge topic] If you approach this as your topic an ...
Global Regents Multiple Choice Review Term Definition/Key Words
... Both made advances in arts, sciences, and mathematics. Both gained overseas colonies in the New World. Both developed a democratic government. ...
... Both made advances in arts, sciences, and mathematics. Both gained overseas colonies in the New World. Both developed a democratic government. ...
Tucker
... Between 1870 and 1920, European imperialism accelerated due to economic (gold), political (glory) and social (God) forces. The Industrial Revolution stirred the ambitions of European nations, and with the advances in technology, these nations were able to spread their control over the less-developed ...
... Between 1870 and 1920, European imperialism accelerated due to economic (gold), political (glory) and social (God) forces. The Industrial Revolution stirred the ambitions of European nations, and with the advances in technology, these nations were able to spread their control over the less-developed ...
Tucker
... Between 1870 and 1920, European imperialism accelerated due to economic (gold), political (glory) and social (God) forces. The Industrial Revolution stirred the ambitions of European nations, and with the advances in technology, these nations were able to spread their control over the less-developed ...
... Between 1870 and 1920, European imperialism accelerated due to economic (gold), political (glory) and social (God) forces. The Industrial Revolution stirred the ambitions of European nations, and with the advances in technology, these nations were able to spread their control over the less-developed ...
World History and Geography II
... Weisner-Hanks, Merry E. Religious Transformations in the Early Modern World Bedford/St. Martin’s, New York, 2009 Document Based Questions released by the College Board * sources will be used to supplement document analysis practice and document based essay writing ...
... Weisner-Hanks, Merry E. Religious Transformations in the Early Modern World Bedford/St. Martin’s, New York, 2009 Document Based Questions released by the College Board * sources will be used to supplement document analysis practice and document based essay writing ...
chap03ThefirstglobalageeuropeAmericaAfrica
... were competing for colonies and trade around the world. All four had colonies in North America, where they often fought over territory. During the 1700s, Britain and France clashed in a worldwide struggle, known as the Seven Years’ War. In North America, they battled each other in the French and Ind ...
... were competing for colonies and trade around the world. All four had colonies in North America, where they often fought over territory. During the 1700s, Britain and France clashed in a worldwide struggle, known as the Seven Years’ War. In North America, they battled each other in the French and Ind ...
The Americas, West Africa, and Europe
... of land. Individuals farmed the land, but it reverted to family or village ownership when not in use. D TRADING PATTERNS WITH THE WIDER WORLD By the 1400s, West Africa had long been connected to the wider world through trade. The city of Timbuktu was the hub of a well-established trading network tha ...
... of land. Individuals farmed the land, but it reverted to family or village ownership when not in use. D TRADING PATTERNS WITH THE WIDER WORLD By the 1400s, West Africa had long been connected to the wider world through trade. The city of Timbuktu was the hub of a well-established trading network tha ...
Proto-globalization

Proto-globalization or early modern globalization is a period of the history of globalization roughly spanning the years between 1600 and 1800, following the period of archaic globalization. First introduced by historians A. G. Hopkins and Christopher Bayly, the term describes the phase of increasing trade links and cultural exchange that characterized the period immediately preceding the advent of so-called 'modern globalization' in the 19th century.Proto-globalization distinguished itself from modern globalization on the basis of expansionism, the method of managing global trade, and the level of information exchange. The period of proto-globalization is marked by such trade arrangements as the East India Company, the shift of hegemony to Western Europe, the rise of larger-scale conflicts between powerful nations such as the Thirty Year War, and a rise of new commodities—most particularly slave trade. The Triangular Trade made it possible for Europe to take advantage of resources within the western hemisphere. The transfer of plant and animal crops and epidemic diseases associated with Alfred Crosby's concept of The Columbian Exchange also played a central role in this process. Proto-globalization trade and communications involved a vast group including European, Muslim, Indian, Southeast Asian and Chinese merchants, particularly in the Indian Ocean region.The transition from proto-globalization to modern globalization was marked with a more complex global network based on both capitalistic and technological exchange; however, it led to a significant collapse in cultural exchange.