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Athens/Sparta PowerPoint
Athens/Sparta PowerPoint

... • Many great architectural structures such as The Parthenon and the Theatre of Dionysus. • Many theatrical performances were done there. Actors were always men. ...
The Peloponnesian War - Johnson Graphic Design
The Peloponnesian War - Johnson Graphic Design

... Wrote the “History of the Peloponnesian War” ...
SS221: Athens Vs. Sparta
SS221: Athens Vs. Sparta

... financial and cultural life in Greece. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. Athens took its name from the goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge. Sparta, a town near the river Evrotas, is located in the center of the Peloponnese i ...
Classical Greece
Classical Greece

...  Athens began to use the League's navy for its own purposes, and in 454 BC, Pericles moved the treasury to Athens, effectively creating an Athenian Empire.  By 431 BC, Athens' heavy-handed control of the Delian League prompted the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War, leading to the League being diss ...
The Peloponnesian Wars
The Peloponnesian Wars

... the defeat at Sicily, Athens regained some strength, and the battles continued. Sparta continually proposed peace settlements, but Athens refused to back down. Finally, with help from Persia, the Spartans crushed the navy of Athens at Aegospotami and blocked the Hellespont, the area through which su ...
Athens and Sparta
Athens and Sparta

... 1. At the top, the aristocrats held large estates and made up the cavalry or captain triremes. 2. Middle ranks consisted mostly of small farmers. 3. The lowest class was the thetes who were usually urban craftsmen or rowers.  Metics – the people who lived outside the walls of Athens o Unable to own ...
Greece Section 2 Text only in color
Greece Section 2 Text only in color

... Spartan girls also led hardy lives. Although they did not receive military training, they ran, wrestled, and played sports. Like the boys, they also learned to put service to Sparta above even love of family. As adults, women managed the family estates while their husbands served the polis. Although ...
Delian League
Delian League

... out against the Spartans for several years on the tribute money from the Empire. He also knew that he could take the war right to the doorsteps of Spartan allies, by sailing troops along the coast of Greece and landing them far from Athenian lines. Although Pericles died in the second year of the w ...
handout
handout

... and practiced in the Assembly. He did this by _________________ to them wherever he happened to meet them – often in the marketplace. But instead of putting forth his own views about things, Socrates merely asked _________________. These questions were designed to get the people he talked with in th ...
Athens and Sparta
Athens and Sparta

... Spartans only interest was to be strong, brave and powerful in battle. ...
Ancient Greece Test 3 Study Guide 1. Herodotus 2. the meaning of
Ancient Greece Test 3 Study Guide 1. Herodotus 2. the meaning of

... 49. the attitude of Delphi in the invasion of 480 BCE 50. the role of Thebes in the invasion of 480 BCE 51. the Battle of Salamis 52. Mardonius’ overtures to Athens 53. Pausanias 54. Mardonius’ strategy at Plataea 55. the Battle of Plataea 56. the Battle of Mycale 57. Gelon 58. the Battle of Himera ...
Sparta and Athens - 6th Grade Social Studies
Sparta and Athens - 6th Grade Social Studies

... The Spartans focused on military skills to control the people they conquered. Reading Connection What would it be like to leave home when you were only seven? Read to learn how Spartan boys faced this challenge. As you read in the last section, Sparta was founded by the Dorians—Greeks who invaded th ...
The Greek City-States c.2000 B.C.
The Greek City-States c.2000 B.C.

... with those in the Athenian society.  Citizens in Athens and equals in Sparta were males who could vote and own property.  Metics in Athens and half citizens in Sparta were free and paid taxes but could not take part in ...
4 KEY
4 KEY

... 3. Who was NOT allowed to participate in Athenian democracy? Women, children, slaves, foreigners (metics) ...
Athenian Democracy
Athenian Democracy

... • Around 650 B.C. the slaves revolted against their Spartan masters; • Took 30 years to quell the revolt • The Spartans decided to maintain power by establishing a military society ...
Aftermath of the Peloponnesian War and Spartan Supremacy
Aftermath of the Peloponnesian War and Spartan Supremacy

... Speech written for the Athenian citizen Manistheus under the restored democracy, between 394 and 389 BCE “When the Thirty, by the evil arts of slander-mongers, were established in the government, and declared that the city must be purged of unjust men and the rest of the citizens inclined to virtue ...
File - Coach Fleenor
File - Coach Fleenor

... against Persia. The Athenian heroes Miltiades, Themistocles, and Cimon were largely responsible for building the city's strength. In 490 B.C. the Greek army defeated Persia at Marathon. A great Athenian fleet won a major victory over the Persians off the island of Salamis (480 B.C.). The powerful fl ...
File - Year 3SG Class Blog
File - Year 3SG Class Blog

... Can you remember the main differences between Athens and Sparta? ...
The Birth of Democracy
The Birth of Democracy

... to any and all citizens who could make it into Athens. As many as 6,000 of them regularly did! Each session began with the sacrifice of a pig to the god Zeus. The Assembly voted on bills by a ...
The Peloponnesian War – Video 19 New Leadership in Athens (no
The Peloponnesian War – Video 19 New Leadership in Athens (no

... Cleon sends a task force to help finish job at Sphacteria. The Spartans have most of their troops in the middle of the island, guarding the springs, as well as troops spread to the north and south. The Spartans will face 800 Athenian hoplites, 2,000 lightly arms troops, and 8,000 rowers. Demosthenes ...
Golden Age of Athens
Golden Age of Athens

... Delian League– Athens dominated all city-states in it  Used $$$ from League to build up Athenian Navy  Athens needed trade (waterways) to obtain grain and raw materials to support the city-state  Athens military strength= Pericles treated members of league as part of an empire  Peloponnesus city ...
Greek Mega Test Review 1. Compare and Contrast the
Greek Mega Test Review 1. Compare and Contrast the

... ships Persian cannot supply troops (logistics) and retreats back to Persia. ...
Sparta and Athens 4.2
Sparta and Athens 4.2

... acropolis was an open area called an agora. This was a market and place where people meet and debate issues. • The Greeks were the first people to develop the idea of citizenship, in which citizens of a country are treated equally and have rights and responsibilities. In Greek city-states, only free ...
chandlermurphygreekscrofciv41412
chandlermurphygreekscrofciv41412

... defeat enemies and gain empire: trireme, triremes are expensive, so Themesticles wanted to use the money out of the silver Athenians found to build some for force against Athens: mostly Sparta Money used from silver to build ...
Athenian Democracy
Athenian Democracy

... consent of the people Athens invades to retrieve the bodies This rescue effort was successful and the fallen were laid to rest ...
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Thebes, Greece



Thebes (/ˈθiːbz/; Ancient Greek: Θῆβαι, Thēbai, Greek pronunciation: [tʰɛ̂ːbai̯]; Modern Greek: Θήβα, Thíva [ˈθiva]) is a city in Boeotia, central Greece. It played an important role in Greek myth, as the site of the stories of Cadmus, Oedipus, Dionysus and others. Archaeological excavations in and around Thebes have revealed a Mycenaean settlement and clay tablets written in the Linear B script, indicating the importance of the site in the Bronze Age.Thebes was the largest city of the ancient region of Boeotia and was the leader of the Boeotian confederacy. It was a major rival of ancient Athens, and sided with the Persians during the 480 BC invasion under Xerxes. Theban forces ended the power of Sparta at the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC under the command of Epaminondas. The Sacred Band of Thebes (an elite military unit) famously fell at the battle of Chaeronea in 338 BC against Philip II and Alexander the Great. Prior to its destruction by Alexander in 335 BC, Thebes was a major force in Greek history, and was the most dominant city-state at the time of the Macedonian conquest of Greece. During the Byzantine period, the city was famous for its silks.The modern city contains an Archaeological Museum, the remains of the Cadmea (Bronze Age and forward citadel), and scattered ancient remains. Modern Thebes is the largest town of the regional unit of Boeotia.
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