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Pericles Article and questions
Pericles Article and questions

... The so-called golden age of Athenian culture flourished under the leadership of Pericles (495-429 B.C.), a brilliant general, orator, patron of the arts and politician—”the first citizen” of democratic Athens, according to the historian Thucydides. Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an e ...
Golden Age of Pericles PowerPoint
Golden Age of Pericles PowerPoint

... How did he help democracy in Athens? - Increased number of paid public officials. - Meant didn’t have to be wealthy to hold office; gave free males more equal voice. How did he increase trade? - Built up Navy - Expanded Greek Empire (Delian League) How did he beautify Greece? - Rebuilt structures af ...
WHICh6Sec3 - Alabama School of Fine Arts
WHICh6Sec3 - Alabama School of Fine Arts

... mountains and reached the Indus River • He fought a fierce battle at the Hydaspes river against King Porus (an Indian King). ...
The Peloponessian War 431 – 404 B.C.
The Peloponessian War 431 – 404 B.C.

... 1)Known as the ‘first grievance’ between the Athenians & Spartans 2)Athenian response to Corinthian delegation at the Battle of Sybota: "Neither are we beginning war, Peloponnesians, nor are we breaking the treaty; but these Corcyraeans are our allies, and we are come to help them. So if you want to ...
War, Stasis, and Greek Political Thought
War, Stasis, and Greek Political Thought

... readiness of Greek cities to ally them- selves for a specific purpose with a city with which they had quite recently been at war. To cite but one famous example, as the result of a war with Corinth about a disputed boundary, Megara, long aligned with Sparta through the Peloponnesian League, deserted ...
to read an essay
to read an essay

... few and the many, and it was in this, in the first place, that made it possible for the city to recover from the bad state into which her affairs had fallen” (Book VIII, 97). Thucydides’ account breaks off abruptly soon after, but it is clear that he credited this mixed government with the recovery ...
Peloponnesian War
Peloponnesian War

... Athens was also effective in land combat. They would strategically set up in an area where they could both flank the enemy and yet also defend. The strategy was very much like the one used in the Battle of Marathon. ...
Natural Barriers
Natural Barriers

... • Athens going into the Battle of Marathon only had 10,000 men • King Darius of Persia had united the Persian Army and now was trying to get revenge on Athens • Darius brings 20,000 men to attack at Marathon ...
Chapter 4 section 3 - Plainview Public Schools
Chapter 4 section 3 - Plainview Public Schools

... Persians invaders under King Xerxes invaded in 480 B.C. They were met by Spartan warriors. ...
Chronology of Athenian Imperialism
Chronology of Athenian Imperialism

... dissolution of the Peloponnesian League…for a time. • Argos, an old rival of Sparta, joins with disaffected poleis Mantinea and Elis to forge a separate alliance. • Then, at both Athens and Sparta there was a triumph of war “hawks.” In Athens, the wisdom and restraint of Pericles was sorely ...
Ancient Greece - Mr. G Educates
Ancient Greece - Mr. G Educates

... • Athens going into the Battle of Marathon only had 10,000 men • King Darius of Persia had united the Persian Army and now was trying to get revenge on Athens • Darius brings 20,000 men to attack at Marathon • Athens did have one secret weapon ...
Name: Date: Block: The Greeks: Crucible of Civilization Part 1 -2
Name: Date: Block: The Greeks: Crucible of Civilization Part 1 -2

... Directions: Answer the following questions based on the movie. The questions are listed in the order they appear in the film and you do not have to answer in complete sentences Part 1: The Birth of Democracy 1. What was the situation in Athens in 508 BC and why? ...
Word Format - School Curriculum and Standards Authority
Word Format - School Curriculum and Standards Authority

... the influence of the tragic tradition on his writing  Thucydides’ motivations for writing The Peloponnesian War, including his revision of the contemporary view that Pericles was responsible for the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War, as well as the reasons for Athens’ failures  Thucydides’ views a ...
(Athens). - SCSA - School Curriculum and Standards Authority
(Athens). - SCSA - School Curriculum and Standards Authority

... the influence of the tragic tradition on his writing • Thucydides’ motivations for writing The Peloponnesian War, including his revision of the contemporary view that Pericles was responsible for the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War, as well as the reasons for Athens’ failures • Thucydides’ views a ...
Athens and Sparta PPT
Athens and Sparta PPT

... and died from exhaustion The Marathon race is named after this event. ...
ATHENS-SPARTA - Lake Oswego High School: Home Page
ATHENS-SPARTA - Lake Oswego High School: Home Page

... and died from exhaustion The Marathon race is named after this event. ...
FOUR HUNDRED ATHENIAN SHIPS AT SALAMIS?
FOUR HUNDRED ATHENIAN SHIPS AT SALAMIS?

... p,OleWY has disturbed scholars for many years and provoked various textual emendations or a strained grammatical interpretation to make the passage 'fit the facts'. The facts, not free from controversy themse1ves, are these. Herodotus reports ;78 ships as the sum of the Greek fleet at Salamis (8.48) ...
How does geography influence the way people live?
How does geography influence the way people live?

... Greece was the first civilization to develop in Europe and the westernmost part of Asia. In other early civilizations, people first settled in river valleys that had rich soil. Greek civilization began in an area dominated by mountains and seas. If you flew over this region today, you would see rugg ...
Greece Unit Powerpoint File
Greece Unit Powerpoint File

... homeland to their advantage ...
Early Greek History
Early Greek History

... (Athens), the coast and the interior. Because each of the ten tribes drew its members from each of the three regions of Attica, each tribe had city members who could without having to travel represent the tribe at the general meetings of the assembly in Athens. Moreover, the fact that each tribe had ...
A Civilization`s Rise and Demise by War
A Civilization`s Rise and Demise by War

... SOPHOCLES (496-406 B.C.), the premier playwright of the second generation, also dealt with personal and political matters. In his Antigone he examined the relationship between the individual and the state by exploring conflict between the ties of kinship and the demands of the polis. Almost all of t ...
Victor D. Hanson, A War Like No Other: How the Athenians and
Victor D. Hanson, A War Like No Other: How the Athenians and

... Athenians had made two grievous and ultimately fatal strategic errors. First, the expedition’s planners had been wrong to think superiority in hoplites would make all the difference. Even Alcibiades, who, as an old cavalryman himself, should have known better, claimed that victory would be easily ac ...
netw rks
netw rks

... Historians call the following 300 years a Dark Age. Trade slowed down. People made fewer things to sell. Farmers grew enough food only for their families. As the Dorians continued to push into Greece, people fled to other areas. They took Greek culture with them. Finally, by 750 B.C., the difficult ...
Strauss%20Naval%20Battles
Strauss%20Naval%20Battles

... Oared warships or galleys were a common feature of Greek warfare from the Bronze Age onwards. Greece is a sea-girt peninsula, surrounded by roughly 1,500 islands. The lands into which Greek colonists expanded, Anatolia, the Black Sea, southern Italy and Sicily, and places further afield in the Medit ...
Classicism - Duke People
Classicism - Duke People

... ! reputation for capacity, class considerations not being allowed to interfere with merit; nor again does poverty bar the way, if a man is able to serve the state, he is not hindered by the obscurity of his condition. The freedom which we enjoy in our government extends also to our ordinary life. Th ...
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Battle of the Eurymedon



The Battle of the Eurymedon was a double battle, taking place both on water and land, between the Delian League of Athens and her Allies, and the Persian Empire of Xerxes I. It took place in either 469 or 466 BC, in the vicinity of the mouth of the Eurymedon River (now the Köprüçay) in Pamphylia, Asia Minor. It forms part of the Wars of the Delian League, itself part of the larger Greco-Persian Wars.The Delian League had been formed between Athens and many of the city-states of the Aegean to continue the war with Persia, which had begun with the first and second Persian invasions of Greece (492–490 and 480–479 BC, respectively). In the aftermath of the Battles of Plataea and Mycale, which had ended the second invasion, the Greek Allies had taken the offensive, besieging the cities of Sestos and Byzantium. The Delian League then took over responsibility for the war, and continued to attack Persian bases in the Aegean throughout the next decade. In either 469 or 466 BC, the Persians began assembling a large army and navy for a major offensive against the Greeks. Gathering near the Eurymedon, it is possible that the expedition aimed to move up the coast of Asia Minor, capturing each city in turn. This would bring the Asiatic Greek regions back under Persian control, and give the Persians naval bases from which to launch further expeditions into the Aegean. Hearing of the Persian preparations, the Athenian general Cimon took 200 triremes and sailed to Phaselis in Pamphylia, which eventually agreed to join the Delian League. This effectively blocked the Persian strategy at its first objective.Cimon then moved to pre-emptively attack the Persian forces near the Eurymedon. Sailing into the mouth of the river, Cimon quickly routed the Persian fleet gathered there. Most of the Persian fleet made land-fall, and the sailors fled to the shelter of the Persian army. Cimon then landed the Greek marines and proceeded to attack the Persian army, which was also routed. The Greeks captured the Persian camp, taking many prisoners, and were able to destroy 200 beached Persian triremes. This stunning double victory seems to have greatly demoralised the Persians, and prevented any further Persian campaigning in the Aegean until at least 451 BC. However, the Delian League do not appear to have pressed home their advantage, probably because of other events in the Greek world that required their attention.
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