AAA: 1933, Agricultural Adjustment Act, stabilistation of farm prices
... inadequate measures to alleviate the consequences of the Depression. Housing Act of 1968: Civil Rights Act: prohibited discrimination on the basis of race, religion or national origin in selling or renting houses. The act also included civil right protections, Indian rights and antiriot clauses. Int ...
... inadequate measures to alleviate the consequences of the Depression. Housing Act of 1968: Civil Rights Act: prohibited discrimination on the basis of race, religion or national origin in selling or renting houses. The act also included civil right protections, Indian rights and antiriot clauses. Int ...
Early American History: Articles of Confederation
... of the United States Constitution. a. Explain how weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation and Daniel Shays’ Rebellion led to a call for a stronger central ...
... of the United States Constitution. a. Explain how weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation and Daniel Shays’ Rebellion led to a call for a stronger central ...
The Young Republic
... George Washington had to take the new constitution and turn it into a decent government Cabinet – group of advisors to the President Secretary of State – Thomas Jefferson Secretary of the Treasury – Alexander Hamilton Secretary of War – Henry Knox ...
... George Washington had to take the new constitution and turn it into a decent government Cabinet – group of advisors to the President Secretary of State – Thomas Jefferson Secretary of the Treasury – Alexander Hamilton Secretary of War – Henry Knox ...
AP Review - cloudfront.net
... 10th Amendment clause that states power not granted the federal government nor denied the states will be retained by the states ...
... 10th Amendment clause that states power not granted the federal government nor denied the states will be retained by the states ...
Constitutional Government - Icef Vista Elementary Academy
... • Each state had its own money and army • States could even stop people from other states entering their land or trading there • Even though each state was very strong, the United States was very weak ...
... • Each state had its own money and army • States could even stop people from other states entering their land or trading there • Even though each state was very strong, the United States was very weak ...
Constitutional Timeline
... May 30, 1854: Kansas-Nebraska Act applies popular sovereignty in Louisiana Purchase Territory north of the Missouri Compromise line. May 21, 1856: Bleeding Kansas---dispute over slavery in new territories leave issues for Congress to resolve. March 6, 1857: Dred Scott decision states that now Black ...
... May 30, 1854: Kansas-Nebraska Act applies popular sovereignty in Louisiana Purchase Territory north of the Missouri Compromise line. May 21, 1856: Bleeding Kansas---dispute over slavery in new territories leave issues for Congress to resolve. March 6, 1857: Dred Scott decision states that now Black ...
Constitution Review and Guide Assignment
... 2. Which house of Congress begins the impeachment process? 3. Which house of Congress acts as the jury and tries the case? 4. Who acts as the judge at the impeachment trial of a President? 5. In order for an official to be convicted, what fraction of the Senate needs to agree? 6. Who were the only t ...
... 2. Which house of Congress begins the impeachment process? 3. Which house of Congress acts as the jury and tries the case? 4. Who acts as the judge at the impeachment trial of a President? 5. In order for an official to be convicted, what fraction of the Senate needs to agree? 6. Who were the only t ...
Matching
... 5.__ The Court in 1832 ruled that a state could not abrogate a treaty made with an Indian tribe; Jackson refused to enforce the treaty and it was basically ignored as Indians were forced to move to the Oklahoma territory. 6.__ 1843 Massachusetts case which ruled that it was constitutional for unions ...
... 5.__ The Court in 1832 ruled that a state could not abrogate a treaty made with an Indian tribe; Jackson refused to enforce the treaty and it was basically ignored as Indians were forced to move to the Oklahoma territory. 6.__ 1843 Massachusetts case which ruled that it was constitutional for unions ...
Multiple Choice
... True/False. Fill in ‘A’ if the statement is true or ‘B’ if the statement is false. 49. Voter turnout in the United States is generally lower than turnout in other democracies. 50. The political system in the United States today can most accurately be described as a system of direct democracy. 51. Or ...
... True/False. Fill in ‘A’ if the statement is true or ‘B’ if the statement is false. 49. Voter turnout in the United States is generally lower than turnout in other democracies. 50. The political system in the United States today can most accurately be described as a system of direct democracy. 51. Or ...
Presentation
... • 1. John Marshall, chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, was a Federalist who disagreed with President Jefferson about many issues. • 2. Supreme Court ruled in Marbury v. Madison that the Supreme Court did not have the power to force the executive branch to give Marbury his paper. • 3. Declared ...
... • 1. John Marshall, chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, was a Federalist who disagreed with President Jefferson about many issues. • 2. Supreme Court ruled in Marbury v. Madison that the Supreme Court did not have the power to force the executive branch to give Marbury his paper. • 3. Declared ...
American History Regents Review Packet
... c. judicial branch – courts make decisions about questions of law - Supreme Court justices – nine justices and one of them is the chief justice. These interpret laws and see if they are constitutional (Marbury v. Madison) - term – a Supreme Court justice is appointed for life. - selection – the pres ...
... c. judicial branch – courts make decisions about questions of law - Supreme Court justices – nine justices and one of them is the chief justice. These interpret laws and see if they are constitutional (Marbury v. Madison) - term – a Supreme Court justice is appointed for life. - selection – the pres ...
Judicial Activism and the Threat to the Constitution
... to serve a summons in an unrelated matter. Leftwing activist groups treated Hardwick’s case as a chance to invalidate sodomy laws by extending the logic of the Court’s “right to privacy” decisions. This time, however, they failed. In a five-to-four decision written by Justice White, the Court upheld ...
... to serve a summons in an unrelated matter. Leftwing activist groups treated Hardwick’s case as a chance to invalidate sodomy laws by extending the logic of the Court’s “right to privacy” decisions. This time, however, they failed. In a five-to-four decision written by Justice White, the Court upheld ...
Washington Takes Office - St. Joseph Hill Academy
... • In April of 1789, George Washington traveled from Virginia to the nation’s capital, New York City, to begin his term as the first President if the United States. • Washington’s inauguration, a ceremony in which the President takes the oath of office, was held in April as well. Washington said hims ...
... • In April of 1789, George Washington traveled from Virginia to the nation’s capital, New York City, to begin his term as the first President if the United States. • Washington’s inauguration, a ceremony in which the President takes the oath of office, was held in April as well. Washington said hims ...
SSUSH5_Articles_of_Confederation
... put forth in The Federalist Papers concerning form of government, factions, checks and balances, and the power of the executive, including the roles of Alexander Hamilton and James Madison. ...
... put forth in The Federalist Papers concerning form of government, factions, checks and balances, and the power of the executive, including the roles of Alexander Hamilton and James Madison. ...
Glossary - Cengage Learning
... U.S. Postal Service and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting) and are organized in the same way as private corporations. (12) Councils of governments: Local and regional bodies created in the early 1970s with federal funds to help solve problems such as coordinating applications for federal grant ...
... U.S. Postal Service and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting) and are organized in the same way as private corporations. (12) Councils of governments: Local and regional bodies created in the early 1970s with federal funds to help solve problems such as coordinating applications for federal grant ...
Naturalization Test - Teaching American History
... _____________________________________________________________________ 63. Whose duty is it to keep Congress informed of the state of the union? _____________ _____________________________________________________________________ 64. If the two houses of Congress cannot agree on adjournment, who sets ...
... _____________________________________________________________________ 63. Whose duty is it to keep Congress informed of the state of the union? _____________ _____________________________________________________________________ 64. If the two houses of Congress cannot agree on adjournment, who sets ...
Chapter 23 - Anderson School District One
... propose changes to the existing constitution. During the 1980s, more state judges began to interpret state constitutions independently of the Constitution of the United States. ...
... propose changes to the existing constitution. During the 1980s, more state judges began to interpret state constitutions independently of the Constitution of the United States. ...
The Constitution and Federalism
... G. Constitutional Limits of National Government’s Power. The framers wanted to create a powerful national government with safeguards against misuse of power. To do so, the framers included three limitations in the Constitution: separation of powers, federalism, and the Bill of Rights. 1. The Separat ...
... G. Constitutional Limits of National Government’s Power. The framers wanted to create a powerful national government with safeguards against misuse of power. To do so, the framers included three limitations in the Constitution: separation of powers, federalism, and the Bill of Rights. 1. The Separat ...
Slide 1 - Gonzaga College High School
... • The state’s ability to set time and manner of elections for state office • The fact that the Constitution sets the qualifications for congressmen • The ability of people to vote directly for senators ...
... • The state’s ability to set time and manner of elections for state office • The fact that the Constitution sets the qualifications for congressmen • The ability of people to vote directly for senators ...
MICKNOTES- (6) Building the Nation and the Founding
... After the United States declared its Independence from Britain on July 4, 1776, the long process of building the state began. This era started with the individual state constitutions, which blended the traditions of British and colonial rule with the new, more radical republicanism that infused the ...
... After the United States declared its Independence from Britain on July 4, 1776, the long process of building the state began. This era started with the individual state constitutions, which blended the traditions of British and colonial rule with the new, more radical republicanism that infused the ...
The Supreme Court
... representatives of foreign countries and certain cases in which a state is a party • Appellate jurisdiction in cases that are appealed from lower courts of appeals or from a state’s highest court, as well as certain cases from federal district courts in which an act of Congress was held unconstituti ...
... representatives of foreign countries and certain cases in which a state is a party • Appellate jurisdiction in cases that are appealed from lower courts of appeals or from a state’s highest court, as well as certain cases from federal district courts in which an act of Congress was held unconstituti ...
Congressional Reconstruction (HA) As the Civil War ended, people
... Military Reconstruction Act Early in 1867, Congress passed the Military Reconstruction Act. Once again, it did so over Johnson’s veto. This plan divided the South into five military districts, each governed by a general supported by federal troops. The state governments set up under Johnson’s Recon ...
... Military Reconstruction Act Early in 1867, Congress passed the Military Reconstruction Act. Once again, it did so over Johnson’s veto. This plan divided the South into five military districts, each governed by a general supported by federal troops. The state governments set up under Johnson’s Recon ...
The True Meaning Of The “Supremacy Clause”
... So, the words, “made in Pursuance thereof “ and “Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States” in the “Supremacy Clause” mean that all laws and all treaties must be made strictly according to the original intent of the explicit provisions in the ...
... So, the words, “made in Pursuance thereof “ and “Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States” in the “Supremacy Clause” mean that all laws and all treaties must be made strictly according to the original intent of the explicit provisions in the ...
Article III - Cornell College
... The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behavior, and shall, at stated Times, recei ...
... The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behavior, and shall, at stated Times, recei ...
Separation of powers under the United States Constitution
Separation of powers is a political doctrine originating in the writings of Montesquieu in The Spirit of the Laws where he urged for a constitutional government with three separate branches of government. Each of the three branches would have defined abilities to check the powers of the other branches. This idea was called separation of powers. This philosophy heavily influenced the writing of the United States Constitution, according to which the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches of the United States government are kept distinct in order to prevent abuse of power. This United States form of separation of powers is associated with a system of checks and balances.During the Age of Enlightenment, philosophers such as John Locke advocated the principle in their writings, whereas others, such as Thomas Hobbes, strongly opposed it. Montesquieu was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary. His writings considerably influenced the opinions of the framers of the United States Constitution.Strict separation of powers does not operate in The United Kingdom, the political structure of which served in most instances as a model for the government created by the U.S. Constitution. Under the UK Westminster system, based on parliamentary sovereignty and responsible government, Parliament (consisting of the Sovereign (King-in-Parliament), House of Lords and House of Commons) was the supreme lawmaking authority. The executive branch acted in the name of the King (""His Majesty's Government""), as did the judiciary. The King's Ministers were in most cases members of one of the two Houses of Parliament, and the Government needed to sustain the support of a majority in the House of Commons. One minister, the Lord Chancellor, was at the same time the sole judge in the Court of Chancery and the presiding officer in the House of Lords. Therefore, it may be seen that the three branches of British government often violated the strict principle of separation of powers, even though there were many occasions when the different branches of the government disagreed with each other.Some U.S. states did not observe a strict separation of powers in the 18th century. In New Jersey, the Governor also functioned as a member of the state's highest court and as the presiding officer of one house of the New Jersey Legislature. The President of Delaware was a member of the Court of Appeals; the presiding officers of the two houses of the state legislature also served in the executive department as Vice Presidents. In both Delaware and Pennsylvania, members of the executive council served at the same time as judges. On the other hand, many southern states explicitly required separation of powers. Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina and Georgia all kept the branches of government ""separate and distinct.""