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litar elektrik ii
litar elektrik ii

... When two loops with or without contacts between them, affect each other through magnetic field generated by one of them – they are said to be magnetically coupled. Example of device using this concepttransformer. ...
Define - UniMAP Portal
Define - UniMAP Portal

Electricity – Electric Circuits
Electricity – Electric Circuits

signal_integrity
signal_integrity

... termination, the parallel termination shifts the spectra to a lower frequency, but does not diminish its magnitude. It is interesting to note that the addition of parallel termination to a system with series termination will result in greater ground bounce. This shows why it’s ...
- VS Technologies
- VS Technologies

AS9632
AS9632

... capacitor, see Figure 1. DC blocking capacitors are large in size and cost a lot. It also restricts the output low frequency response. POP will occur if the charge and discharge processes on output capacitors are not carefully take cared. Besides, it needs to wait for a long time to charge VOUT from ...
KS4 Electricity - Electric Circuits 2954KB
KS4 Electricity - Electric Circuits 2954KB

IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,

... which requires DC to AC conversion using multilevel inverters. The research on multilevel inverter [1] is ongoing further to reduce the number of switching devices count to reduce the manufacturing cost, capacitor voltage balancing. The inverters with number of voltage levels equal to three or above ...
EL2257 Datasheet
EL2257 Datasheet

... operate on dual supplies ranging from ±1.35V to ±6V. With a single-supply, the EL2257 will operate from +2.7V to +12V. Performance has been optimized for a single +5V supply. Pins 11 and 4 are the power supply pins on the EL2257. The positive power supply is connected to pin 11. When used in single ...
RC transients
RC transients

... The capacitor above is charged to Vi = 10 V. It is discharged by connecting a resistor in parallel (using a switch). Find the value of the resistor so that the capacitor is 90% discharged in 5 ms. Note that this is exactly the same situation as the previous example – Vf = 0, so the capacitor simply ...
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory

Dual-Channel Pulse-Width-Modulation (PWM
Dual-Channel Pulse-Width-Modulation (PWM

... voltage drops too low (to approximately 2.9 V) for proper operation. A hysteresis voltage of 200 mV eliminates false triggering on noise and chattering. short-circuit protection (SCP) The TL1454A SCP function prevents damage to the power switches when the converter output is shorted to ground. In no ...
Simulation and Analysis of Faults in High Voltage DC
Simulation and Analysis of Faults in High Voltage DC

... parameter model plus a compensation matrix related to the frequency dependent nature, and FIR filters are adopted to fit the compensation matrix. The fast DC breaker made up of IGBT and anti:parallel diode is able to add merit in the protection system, whereby the fault isolation can be instantly re ...
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MX581

On-site Measurement of Load and No-load Losses of
On-site Measurement of Load and No-load Losses of

... In addition to the above mentioned ones, the contributions of uncertainty of measurements in the case of load loss measurement also include: standard deviation, power multimeter resolution, the effect of the measured current on raising the temperature of transformer windings and the consequent incre ...
Complete Paper
Complete Paper

2A, 28V INPUT, STEP DOWN DC/DC
2A, 28V INPUT, STEP DOWN DC/DC

... The integrated 80 mΩ high-side MOSFET allows for high efficiency power supply designs with continuous output currents up to 2 A. The TPS54233-Q1 reduces the external component count by integrating the boot recharge diode. The bias voltage for the integrated high-side MOSFET is supplied by an externa ...
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... In electronic engineering, noise margin is the amount by which a signal exceeds the minimum amount for proper operation. It is commonly used in at least two contexts:  In communications system engineering, noise margin is the ratio by which the signal exceeds the minimum acceptable amount. It is no ...
Automotive Grade AUIRS212(7,71,8,81)S
Automotive Grade AUIRS212(7,71,8,81)S

... International Rectifier sales representative for further information. †††† FAULT pin not stressed. ...
High-Voltage Power Delivery Through Charge Recycling
High-Voltage Power Delivery Through Charge Recycling

... the required load current. Similarly, if the load sources current, the push (P) stage is nearly off and the common-gate feedback loop 4 acts to sink the load current. Voltage changes at the output produced by load current transients are amplified and acting as common gate amplifiers by transistors w ...
Aalborg Universitet Microgrids
Aalborg Universitet Microgrids

... set to −φ * , hφ * and −hφ * for the compensation references of voltage unbalance and positive and negative sequences of hth voltage harmonic, respectively. φ * is the DG voltage reference phase angle generated by the active power controller [11]. It should be noted that the harmonic and also unbala ...
TPS51217 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
TPS51217 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... system power rail and similar point-of-load (POL) power supply in digital consumer products. A small package with minimal pin-count saves space on the PCB, while a dedicated EN pin and pre-set frequency minimize design effort required for new designs. The skip-mode at light load condition, strong ga ...
Instructions
Instructions

FEATURES DESCRIPTION D
FEATURES DESCRIPTION D

... (1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is not supported. ...
Transformer Basics - Jefferson Electric
Transformer Basics - Jefferson Electric

... How to Size and Select a Transformer 1. Go to “How to size a transformer” on page 1.3 to determine the proper KVA based on the required load voltage, line voltage and load current. For an example let’s use Load voltage = 480 volts, Load current, = 80 Amps and Line voltage = 208 volts. Using the calc ...
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Surge protector



A surge protector (or surge suppressor) is an appliance/device designed to protect electrical devices from voltage spikes. A surge protector attempts to limit the voltage supplied to an electric device by either blocking or by shorting to ground any unwanted voltages above a safe threshold. This article primarily discusses specifications and components relevant to the type of protector that diverts (shorts) a voltage spike to ground; however, there is some coverage of other methods.The terms surge protection device (SPD), or transient voltage surge suppressor (TVSS), are used to describe electrical devices typically installed in power distribution panels, process control systems, communications systems, and other heavy-duty industrial systems, for the purpose of protecting against electrical surges and spikes, including those caused by lightning. Scaled-down versions of these devices are sometimes installed in residential service entrance electrical panels, to protect equipment in a household from similar hazards.Many power strips have basic surge protection built in; these are typically clearly labeled as such. However, power strips that do not provide surge protection are sometimes erroneously referred to as ""surge protectors"".
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