
Pocket Solar System Activity
... Now fold the tape back in half, then in half again. Unfold and lay it flat. Now you have the tape divided into quarters with the Sun at one end, Pluto on the other and Uranus in the middle. Place a mark at the 1/4 fold and 3/4 fold and label as Saturn (closer to the Sun) and Neptune (closer to Pluto ...
... Now fold the tape back in half, then in half again. Unfold and lay it flat. Now you have the tape divided into quarters with the Sun at one end, Pluto on the other and Uranus in the middle. Place a mark at the 1/4 fold and 3/4 fold and label as Saturn (closer to the Sun) and Neptune (closer to Pluto ...
The Milky Way
... populated by smaller objects. The asteroid belt, which lies between Mars and Jupiter, is similar to the terrestrial planets as it is composed mainly of rock and metal. Beyond Neptune's orbit lie the Kuiper belt and scattered disc; linked populations of trans-Neptunian objects composed mostly of ices ...
... populated by smaller objects. The asteroid belt, which lies between Mars and Jupiter, is similar to the terrestrial planets as it is composed mainly of rock and metal. Beyond Neptune's orbit lie the Kuiper belt and scattered disc; linked populations of trans-Neptunian objects composed mostly of ices ...
INSTITUTO EDUCACIONAL SÃO JOÃO DA ESCÓCIA
... Solar System. The Sun is in the center. It is a large, bright object in the Solar System. Around the Sun there are planets,moons,dwarf planets, asteroids, comets, meteoroids, rocks, interplanetary dust and gas.They orbit the Sun. Mercury,Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are th ...
... Solar System. The Sun is in the center. It is a large, bright object in the Solar System. Around the Sun there are planets,moons,dwarf planets, asteroids, comets, meteoroids, rocks, interplanetary dust and gas.They orbit the Sun. Mercury,Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are th ...
Solar System Test Review
... a unit of length equal to the distance that light travels through space in 1 year 21. What are sun spots? Sun spots are formed when magnetic fields slow down in the convective zone causing areas on the sun to become cooler. 22. What are solar flares? Giant storms on the sun’s surface that send huge ...
... a unit of length equal to the distance that light travels through space in 1 year 21. What are sun spots? Sun spots are formed when magnetic fields slow down in the convective zone causing areas on the sun to become cooler. 22. What are solar flares? Giant storms on the sun’s surface that send huge ...
Solar System Test Review
... a unit of length equal to the distance that light travels through space in 1 year 21. What are sun spots? Sun spots are formed when magnetic fields slow down in the convective zone causing areas on the sun to become cooler. 22. What are solar flares? Giant storms on the sun’s surface that send huge ...
... a unit of length equal to the distance that light travels through space in 1 year 21. What are sun spots? Sun spots are formed when magnetic fields slow down in the convective zone causing areas on the sun to become cooler. 22. What are solar flares? Giant storms on the sun’s surface that send huge ...
Slide 1
... The asteroid belt is found between Mars and Jupiter. Most asteroids are rocky bodies that orbit the Sun. Scientists estimate the asteroid belt also contains more than 750,000 asteroids larger than three-fifths of a mile (1 kilometer) in diameter and millions of smaller ones. Not everything in the ma ...
... The asteroid belt is found between Mars and Jupiter. Most asteroids are rocky bodies that orbit the Sun. Scientists estimate the asteroid belt also contains more than 750,000 asteroids larger than three-fifths of a mile (1 kilometer) in diameter and millions of smaller ones. Not everything in the ma ...
Types of Planets and Stars
... vary in size, mass, and brightness, but they all convert hydrogen into helium, also known as nuclear fusion. While our sun will spend 10 billion on its main sequence, a star ten times as massive will stick around for only 20 million years. Red Dwarf -- most common stars in the universe. These star ...
... vary in size, mass, and brightness, but they all convert hydrogen into helium, also known as nuclear fusion. While our sun will spend 10 billion on its main sequence, a star ten times as massive will stick around for only 20 million years. Red Dwarf -- most common stars in the universe. These star ...
Physics 127 Descriptive Astronomy Homework #8 Key (Chapter 4
... Thick (H2, He, CH4, NH3) Gaseous, not well-defined Kuiper Belt, Comets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune ...
... Thick (H2, He, CH4, NH3) Gaseous, not well-defined Kuiper Belt, Comets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune ...
http://tinyurl.com/jndtfoq
... 24. True or False (circle) Time of rotation is how long it takes something to get all the way around the sun one time. 25. How is it possible for Venus to have a negative period of rotation? ___________________________________________________________________ 26. Which inner planet tilts the least on ...
... 24. True or False (circle) Time of rotation is how long it takes something to get all the way around the sun one time. 25. How is it possible for Venus to have a negative period of rotation? ___________________________________________________________________ 26. Which inner planet tilts the least on ...
Objects in the Kuiper belt are made mostly of rock and
... a) It would be much brighter in appearance. B) It would have only one tail c) It would not have a nucleus. D) It would not have a coma. 14. Suppose we discover a new comet on an orbit that brings it closer to the Sun than Mercury every 125 years. What can we conclude? a) It came from the Oort cloud. ...
... a) It would be much brighter in appearance. B) It would have only one tail c) It would not have a nucleus. D) It would not have a coma. 14. Suppose we discover a new comet on an orbit that brings it closer to the Sun than Mercury every 125 years. What can we conclude? a) It came from the Oort cloud. ...
originofsolarsystem
... As planets moved through their orbits, they swept up any material in their paths. Gravitational effects due to massive planets ejected particles out of the solar system. ...
... As planets moved through their orbits, they swept up any material in their paths. Gravitational effects due to massive planets ejected particles out of the solar system. ...
Large and small planets Journey through the Solar System
... Using the table below, write the information from the second column (the diameter) next to the planets on the board. Explain clearly to the children that the Sun is very large, and that it is not a planet at all, but a star. It is interesting to see how large the sun is compared to the planets. Use ...
... Using the table below, write the information from the second column (the diameter) next to the planets on the board. Explain clearly to the children that the Sun is very large, and that it is not a planet at all, but a star. It is interesting to see how large the sun is compared to the planets. Use ...
Planetary system dynamics Planetary system dynamics
... accretion, coagulation equation, runaway and oligarchic growth, isolation mass, viscous stirring, collisional damping, fragmentation and collisional cascade, size distributions, collision rates, steady state, long term evolution, effect of radiation forces elliptic expansions, expansion using Legend ...
... accretion, coagulation equation, runaway and oligarchic growth, isolation mass, viscous stirring, collisional damping, fragmentation and collisional cascade, size distributions, collision rates, steady state, long term evolution, effect of radiation forces elliptic expansions, expansion using Legend ...
Document
... If some massive object passes between us and a background light source, it can bend and focus the light from the source, producing multiple, distorted images. ...
... If some massive object passes between us and a background light source, it can bend and focus the light from the source, producing multiple, distorted images. ...
Motions of the Planets
... Models of the Universe: Aristotle: philosophy of “Idealism” ( 2000 years ago) ...
... Models of the Universe: Aristotle: philosophy of “Idealism” ( 2000 years ago) ...
Ch. 27 The Planets in our Solar System
... have become round due to the force of its own gravity and has to dominate the neighborhood around its orbit. – Pluto has been demoted because it does not dominate its neighborhood. Charon, its large "moon," is only about half the size of Pluto, while all planets are far larger than their moons. – In ...
... have become round due to the force of its own gravity and has to dominate the neighborhood around its orbit. – Pluto has been demoted because it does not dominate its neighborhood. Charon, its large "moon," is only about half the size of Pluto, while all planets are far larger than their moons. – In ...
5SC16 The Solar System
... is the only planet in our solar system that can support life, which is why we can live in it. The fourth planet from the Sun is the planet Mars. Mars has a thin atmosphere which is made up mostly of carbon dioxide. It is often referred to as the “red planet” because it looks red! The iron in its sur ...
... is the only planet in our solar system that can support life, which is why we can live in it. The fourth planet from the Sun is the planet Mars. Mars has a thin atmosphere which is made up mostly of carbon dioxide. It is often referred to as the “red planet” because it looks red! The iron in its sur ...
Lesson 2
... This is Kepler’s first law. When an object follows an elliptical orbit around the sun, there is one point, called aphelion, where the object is farthest from the sun. There is also a point, called perihelion, where the object is closest to the sun. Today, we know that the orbits of the planets are o ...
... This is Kepler’s first law. When an object follows an elliptical orbit around the sun, there is one point, called aphelion, where the object is farthest from the sun. There is also a point, called perihelion, where the object is closest to the sun. Today, we know that the orbits of the planets are o ...
Astronomy Study Guide GT
... 10. Venus is called Earth’s twin planet. Why? What do they have in common? 11. How do astronomers explain that Venus rotates in the opposite direction from most planets and moons? What is the vocabulary word for that type of rotation? 12. Name at least TWO major ways that the inner/terrestrial plane ...
... 10. Venus is called Earth’s twin planet. Why? What do they have in common? 11. How do astronomers explain that Venus rotates in the opposite direction from most planets and moons? What is the vocabulary word for that type of rotation? 12. Name at least TWO major ways that the inner/terrestrial plane ...
Chapter 7
... As a result, the theories we developed to explain the formation of a solar system fit our system. Since the 1990’s we have discovered hundreds of extrasolar planets. How does our theory match these newly discovered worlds? ...
... As a result, the theories we developed to explain the formation of a solar system fit our system. Since the 1990’s we have discovered hundreds of extrasolar planets. How does our theory match these newly discovered worlds? ...
Astronomy Study Guide ACADEMIC
... 10. Venus is called Earth’s twin planet. Why? What do they have in common? 11. How do astronomers explain that Venus rotates in the opposite direction from most planets and moons? What is the vocabulary word for that type of rotation? 12. Name at least TWO major ways that the inner/terrestrial plane ...
... 10. Venus is called Earth’s twin planet. Why? What do they have in common? 11. How do astronomers explain that Venus rotates in the opposite direction from most planets and moons? What is the vocabulary word for that type of rotation? 12. Name at least TWO major ways that the inner/terrestrial plane ...
-1- I. Physical characteristics of the solar system The solar system
... 8. On Figure 1 draw lines, as illustrated for Mercury, that represent the lowest and highest temperature for the condensation of solids at the distance for each planet. In Table 4 enter the chemical compositions in order of abundance for the main compounds that would have condensed from the solar n ...
... 8. On Figure 1 draw lines, as illustrated for Mercury, that represent the lowest and highest temperature for the condensation of solids at the distance for each planet. In Table 4 enter the chemical compositions in order of abundance for the main compounds that would have condensed from the solar n ...
Composition Of The Solar System
... Sun in the same direction, in nearly circular orbits. When looking down from above the Sun's north pole, the planets orbit in a counter-clockwise direction. The planets orbit the Sun in or near the same plane, called the ecliptic. Pluto is a special case in that its orbit is the most highly inclined ...
... Sun in the same direction, in nearly circular orbits. When looking down from above the Sun's north pole, the planets orbit in a counter-clockwise direction. The planets orbit the Sun in or near the same plane, called the ecliptic. Pluto is a special case in that its orbit is the most highly inclined ...
Dwarf planet

A dwarf planet is a planetary-mass object that is neither a planet nor a natural satellite. That is, it is in direct orbit of the Sun, and is massive enough for its shape to be in hydrostatic equilibrium under its own gravity, but has not cleared the neighborhood around its orbit.The term dwarf planet was adopted in 2006 as part of a three-way categorization of bodies orbiting the Sun, brought about by an increase in discoveries of objects farther away from the Sun than Neptune that rivaled Pluto in size, and finally precipitated by the discovery of an even more massive object, Eris. The exclusion of dwarf planets from the roster of planets by the IAU has been both praised and criticized; it was said to be the ""right decision"" by astronomer Mike Brown, who discovered Eris and other new dwarf planets, but has been rejected by Alan Stern, who had coined the term dwarf planet in 1990.The International Astronomical Union (IAU) currently recognizes five dwarf planets: Ceres, Pluto, Haumea, Makemake, and Eris. Brown criticizes this official recognition: ""A reasonable person might think that this means that there are five known objects in the solar system which fit the IAU definition of dwarf planet, but this reasonable person would be nowhere close to correct.""It is suspected that another hundred or so known objects in the Solar System are dwarf planets. Estimates are that up to 200 dwarf planets may be found when the entire region known as the Kuiper belt is explored, and that the number may exceed 10,000 when objects scattered outside the Kuiper belt are considered. Individual astronomers recognize several of these, and in August 2011 Mike Brown published a list of 390 candidate objects, ranging from ""nearly certain"" to ""possible"" dwarf planets. Brown currently identifies eleven known objects – the five accepted by the IAU plus 2007 OR10, Quaoar, Sedna, Orcus, 2002 MS4 and Salacia – as ""virtually certain"", with another dozen highly likely. Stern states that there are more than a dozen known dwarf planets.However, only two of these bodies, Ceres and Pluto, have been observed in enough detail to demonstrate that they actually fit the IAU's definition. The IAU accepted Eris as a dwarf planet because it is more massive than Pluto. They subsequently decided that unnamed trans-Neptunian objects with an absolute magnitude brighter than +1 (and hence a diameter of ≥838 km assuming a geometric albedo of ≤1) are to be named under the assumption that they are dwarf planets. The only two such objects known at the time, Makemake and Haumea, went through this naming procedure and were declared to be dwarf planets. The question of whether other likely objects are dwarf planets has never been addressed by the IAU. The classification of bodies in other planetary systems with the characteristics of dwarf planets has not been addressed.