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Ten Point Declaration 1. Drug use is a risk factor for a wide range of
Ten Point Declaration 1. Drug use is a risk factor for a wide range of

... health problems, crime, deprivation and social exclusion. Problem drug users often need comprehensive services including health, housing, education and work. The essential point here is that drug addiction is not only a health problem nor only a crime problem. 6. Nevertheless, the vast majority of t ...
SB 125 Written Testimony Daniel Diorio and Alison Lawrence
SB 125 Written Testimony Daniel Diorio and Alison Lawrence

... It should be noted that every state has many nuances regarding this issue—some states may crossover between categories depending on the type or severity of the crime. NCSL has tried to generalize each state’s policies so that it may be better understood at the 50,000-foot level view. Beginning with ...
Powerpoint - Copyright of Dr Peter Jepson
Powerpoint - Copyright of Dr Peter Jepson

... Consider the following questions… •Why might someone want to take out insurance against losing a case? •What is the difficulty with doing this? •Can the cost of the premium be claimed back from the other side if you win? ...
Thinking about the idea of a *Thatcherite Legacy*
Thinking about the idea of a *Thatcherite Legacy*

... incarceration has a negative impact on the property crime rate. (More prison = less crime). ...
Youth Justice in the Community
Youth Justice in the Community

... – what happens when one, two or all three parties are unwilling to cooperate? ...
Decriminalization of Youth Work Group: Draft Recommendations
Decriminalization of Youth Work Group: Draft Recommendations

... According to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, youth who are transferred from the juvenile court system to the adult criminal system are approximately 34% more likely than youth retained in the juvenile court system to be rearrested for violent or other crime.1 The dispropor ...
powerpoint - FM Faculty Web Pages
powerpoint - FM Faculty Web Pages

... • Threats of punishment don’t affect all crimes or criminals equally • Deterrence is unjust because it punishes for example’s sake – Punishments should not be a sacrifice to the common good ...
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B. Ph.D. DEAN LANHAM,

... Graduate Studies in a University Curriculum for Criminal Justice Doctoral Programs: Cost, Courses, and Fellowships, 2009-2012. Media Analysis and Licensing for Criminal Justice Programs in a University Setting, 2011. Children's Coalition Report, Preschool & Kindergarten Behavior Scales (PKBS-2), 20 ...
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Reducing drug-related crime

... receive timely, targeted, effective and on-going drug treatment.1 The key to reducing drug-related crime is tackling the underlying factors that contribute to offending through increased investment in effective, tailored drug treatment and mental health programs as well as family support, housing, e ...
asc 094 policing and society
asc 094 policing and society

... Kenya and elsewhere. Contemporary penal systems. ASC 094 POLICING AND SOCIETY Social and historical origin of the policing, police culture, role and career, police in social and legal system, police discretion, police operations, effectiveness, patrol issues, criminal investigations, special operati ...
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Alternatives to prison

... State prison population growth • The state prison population grew by about 8% per year over the last five years, or much faster than the growth in the general population • This growth is due to policy and legislative changes, such as mandatory parole and tougher sentencing laws • The Dept. of Corre ...
Crime, Justice & Security Statistics
Crime, Justice & Security Statistics

... • Show governments where they need to concentrate efforts • Can give ideas for legal reform • Show population where their country is deficient (or very good) in criminal justice • Show where statistics infrastructure needs development( including publications) • Can compare resources put into crimina ...
Introduction - HCC Learning Web
Introduction - HCC Learning Web

...  Cases involving celebrities or those which receive extensive media coverage • Defendants can benefit from a full-blown, drawn-out criminal trial that can take months • The publicity from celebrated cases can have a negative effect on public perceptions about criminal justice • Walker states policy ...
Policy Brief 9 PDF
Policy Brief 9 PDF

... Sierra Leone has recognised the objectives of the prison service as the reform and rehabilitation of detainees, but these are not being met due to inadequate human and institutional capacities within prisons and lack of cooperation among stakeholders in the justice sector; the net result is the viol ...
Nation Behind Bars - Human Rights Watch
Nation Behind Bars - Human Rights Watch

... need to address the astronomical growth in the prison population, with its huge costs in dollars and lost human potential….The criminal justice system is broken.”7 Even as crime rates declined, the numbers of Americans in prison continued to skyrocket because of harsh sentencing laws. One national s ...
Chapter 1 – Crime and Criminology
Chapter 1 – Crime and Criminology

... Crime occurs in all segments of society Wide range of offenses committed, not just street crime The general public views crime as a major social problem Some are fascinated with crime ...
teori-teori belajar
teori-teori belajar

... Criminal behavior is learned in interaction with other persons in a process of communication The principal part of the learning of criminal behavior occurs within intimate personal groups When criminal behavior is learned, the learning includes: (1) techniques of committing the crime, which are some ...
Social Justice Brief: A Social Work Perspective on Drug Policy Reform
Social Justice Brief: A Social Work Perspective on Drug Policy Reform

... We cannot discuss the implications of the War on Drugs without talking about how this translates along the lines of race. There are clear data that point to racial disparities in patterns of arrests and incarceration for low-level drug crimes. According to Human Rights Watch (2008), the punitive ant ...
A Social Work Perspective on Drug Policy Reform
A Social Work Perspective on Drug Policy Reform

... We cannot discuss the implications of the War on Drugs without talking about how this translates along the lines of race. There are clear data that point to racial disparities in patterns of arrests and incarceration for low-level drug crimes. According to Human Rights Watch (2008), the punitive ant ...
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I believe that this is a process or a tendency that we can say in many

... The size of the prison population in the United States, coupled with its selective character, means that, like the epidemic of violence, the social impacts of the incarceration experiment are strikingly concentrated. Of the several hundred thousand state prison inmates we return to communities each ...
Disclosure of Criminal Offences
Disclosure of Criminal Offences

... It is essential that you read this information prior to submitting your application form. Part V of the Police Act 1997 is aimed at helping employers and other organisations assess the suitability of applicants for particular posts and to make safer recruitment decisions in relation to positions of ...
Unpacking the Crisis - University of California Press
Unpacking the Crisis - University of California Press

... and abuse. Once arrested, Latinas are disadvantaged by their low status in patriarchally structured drug networks; they often lack the valuable information necessary for plea bargaining. Finally, Latinas are sometimes caught in law enforcement efforts to intercept their male family members and may b ...
Changing Directions - John Howard Association of Illinois
Changing Directions - John Howard Association of Illinois

... Following our visits, JHA issues a written report that focuses on critical matters such as education, medical and mental health care, disciplinary procedures for youth and adults, and the physical condition of the facilities. These widely disseminated reports are read by everyone from lawyers to leg ...
Uju - Justice Action
Uju - Justice Action

... international forum as this. Secondly, I feel delighted to have the opportunity to reflect on the African penal system - its past, its present problems and its future prospects of a better system on transformative justice. The third is that today, I have reached a destination I commenced in 1995. Ho ...
November 2007 Questions and Answers PDF Document
November 2007 Questions and Answers PDF Document

... Social policy – if the law is not to be made into an ass – ought to be constrained by a Hippocratic Ethic: “Don’t make things worse.” According to this standard, drug prohibition fails. In what follows, I will review some of the ways in which drug prohibition ‘makes things worse’ and makes an ass of ...
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The New Jim Crow

The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness is a book by Michelle Alexander, a civil rights litigator and legal scholar. Called the ""secular bible for a new social movement"" by Cornel West, the book discusses race-related issues specific to African-American males and mass incarceration in the United States — though Alexander notes that the discrimination faced by African-American males is also prevalent among other minorities and socio-economically disadvantaged populations. Alexander's central premise, from which the book derives its title, is that ""mass incarceration is, metaphorically, the New Jim Crow.""Though the conventional point of view holds that discrimination has mostly ended with the civil rights movement reforms of the 1960s, Alexander claims the U.S. criminal justice system uses the War on Drugs as a primary tool for enforcing traditional, as well as new, modes of discrimination and repression. These new modes of racism have led to not only the highest rate of incarceration in the world, but also an even greater imprisonment of African American men. Were present trends to continue, Alexander writes, the United States will imprison one-third of its African American population. When combined with the fact that whites are more likely to commit drug crimes than people of color, the issue becomes clear for Alexander: ""The primary targets of [the penal system's] control can be defined largely by race.""This, ultimately, leads Alexander to believe that mass incarceration is ""a stunningly comprehensive and well-disguised system of racialized social control that functions in a manner strikingly similar to Jim Crow."" The culmination of this social control is what Alexander calls a ""racial caste system,"" a type of stratification wherein African-Americans are kept in an inferior position. Its emergence, she believes, is a direct response to The Civil Rights Movement. It is because of this that Alexander argues for issues with mass incarceration to be addressed as issues of racial justice and civil rights. To approach these matters as anything but would be to fortify this new racial caste. Thus, Alexander aims to mobilize the civil rights community to move the incarceration issue to the forefront of its agenda and to provide factual information, data, arguments and a point of reference for those interested in pursuing the issue. Her broader goal is the revamping of the prevailing mentality regarding human rights, equality and equal opportunities in America, to prevent future cyclical recurrence of what she sees as ""racial control under changing disguise.""
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