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Geometry of orbits - Harpursville Middle School
Geometry of orbits - Harpursville Middle School

ET: Astronomy 230 Outline Important Caveat
ET: Astronomy 230 Outline Important Caveat

... • About 2/3 of all stars are in multiple systems. – Is this good or bad? • Disks around stars are very common, even most binary systems have them. • Hard to think of a formation scenario without a disk at some point– single or binary system. • Disk formation matches our solar system parameters. • We ...


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... (true ~40,000km) ...
Lecture22-ASTA01 - University of Toronto
Lecture22-ASTA01 - University of Toronto

... • Uranus rotates on its side with its equator inclined 98°to its orbit, meaning that it actually rotates backwards (backwards and forwards and sideways) while it appears to “roll” along or across its orbit. ...
29_Astronomical Navigation
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... observed attitude of the celestial body a navigator obtains from the tables the true zenith distance of the body and from the Nautical Almanac the zenith distance from his dead reckoning or assumed position. The difference between these two distances is known as the intercept, and shows the navigato ...
FOTO Imaging
FOTO Imaging

What Comets Are Made
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... studying these chunks, astronomers can compare the material at the center of a comet with material at its surface. The scientists expected that a comet’s center would look different from its surface. That’s because comets probably formed at the same time as the solar system, so the material at the c ...
Lecture 1 - Simon P Driver
Lecture 1 - Simon P Driver

... –  Object  therefore  overhead  on  1st  Feb  at  half  past  midnight     •  Rises  3.6hrs  earlier  =  8.9pm  or  8:54pm   •  Sets  3.6hrs  later  =  4.1am  or  4:06am   ...
FREE Sample Here
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... Great Comet of 1680) was the first comet discovered using a telescope border of Corona Australis and Telescopium on February 1st before beginning a rapid northward and was used by Isaac Newton to verify Kepler’s Laws. Its orbit was similar to that of ISON, sugrise. On March 10th, when at its brighte ...
Ancient Egyptian Astronomy
Ancient Egyptian Astronomy

... until Copernicus, nearly 2.000 years later, that this idea gained acceptance. Aristarchus also took the lengths of shadows of monuments to derive the curvature of the Earth - measuring the shadow length at noon on the summer solstice for a monument at Alexandria and another at Thebes. From the diffe ...
Planet Building Part 4
Planet Building Part 4

... rare, though we know they are common (in our SS and in others). • To solve the Jovian problem, astronomers have posited that Jovian formation was from direct collapse. – In other words, the condensation and accretion ...
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Jupiter and Saturn

Latitude and Longitude - Harvard University Laboratory for
Latitude and Longitude - Harvard University Laboratory for

Physics: Principle and Applications, 7e (Giancoli) Chapter 33
Physics: Principle and Applications, 7e (Giancoli) Chapter 33

... position of a particular star varies by 0.00014° due to parallax. How many kilometers is this star from Earth? A) 1.2 × 1011 km B) 1.2 × 1014 km C) 1.2 × 1017 km D) 1.2 × 1020 km Answer: B Var: 1 7) The earth's orbit has a mean radius of 1.5 × 108 km. Over a six-month period, the apparent position o ...
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Comets - Sierra College Astronomy Home Page

... Types of Meteorites • In every case that someone has been able to track or film a meteor as it fell to the ground, the meteors have been discovered to originate from the asteroid belt • There are two basic types of meteorites: – Primitive: simple mixtures of rock and metal, sometimes also containing ...
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... The horizon for an observer at O is the intersection of a plane tangent to Earth at O with the celestial sphere. Everything that the observer can see is above the tangent plane (represented by the green line in the figure). The angle between the celestial equator (yellow line) and the horizon (gree ...
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an Educator`s GuidE

... (starting with “b”). Progressive lowercase letters are used (c, d, e…) when more than one planet is found in a system, with the letters assigned in order of discovery, not distance from the star. Let’s use the Kepler telescope as an example. When a star targeted by Kepler shows characteristics consi ...
Physics 55 Midterm Exam
Physics 55 Midterm Exam

... Answer: F. If the total force on an object is zero, the object has zero acceleration which means that its velocity is uniform, always pointing in the same direction and not changing in value. But this value can be nonzero, for example a puck sliding across an air table. 10. T / F It is possible for ...
Why Pluto is No Longer a Planet
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... two images of a region of the sky, taken two weeks apart. Any moving object, like an asteroid, comet or planet, would appear to jump from one photograph to the next. After a year of observations, Tombaugh finally discovered an object in the right orbit, and declared that he had discovered Planet X. ...
Investigate Planets, Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe
Investigate Planets, Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe

... • When scientists study the universe, what challenges must they confront? (Time and space scales are vast and so most observations are made remotely.) Next, have students watch a video called “The Known Universe” (youtube.com/watch?v=17jymDn0W6U). This video zooms out from the surface of Earth to t ...
Lecture Outlines Natural Disasters, 5th edition
Lecture Outlines Natural Disasters, 5th edition

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Oct 2011 - Bays Mountain Park
Oct 2011 - Bays Mountain Park

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Solutions for Midterm
Solutions for Midterm

... and  comment  on  the  potential  habitability  (possible  presence  of  life)  of   moons  around  a  Vegan  Jupiter.   We  can  either  use  the  result  from  (d),  or  note  from  (c)  that  the  fraction   TJ4/L  ~  TJ4/R*2T*4, ...
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Orrery



An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.
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