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TOPIC 14 – MOTIONS OF EARTH, MOON, SUN
TOPIC 14 – MOTIONS OF EARTH, MOON, SUN

... Daily Motion of Stars 3. How do most celestial (heavenly) objects appear to move across the sky? _________________________________________________________ 4. How do some of the stars near the North Star or Polaris appear to move? _________________________________________________________ 5. What is a ...
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... The second type of asteroid is composed of mostly iron and nickel. These asteroids have a shiny, metallic appearance, especially on fresh surfaces. The third, and rarest, type of asteroid is made mostly of carbon materials, which give this type of asteroid a dark color. Comets Comets: a small body o ...
CH28 Solar System - Van Buren Public Schools
CH28 Solar System - Van Buren Public Schools

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27.4 Directed Reading Guide

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... planets, and then laying them out along a line from the Sun outward. Unfortunately, the sizes of the Sun and planets often need to be exaggerated relative to their distances to make them visible. This may seem inevitable given the huge difference in the distances versus the sizes, but we see this as ...
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... 9. Why don’t more asteroids hit Earth? 10.What do you think would happen if an asteroid several hundred kilometers wide hit Earth’s Moon? Chapter 17 Earth in Space Lesson 4, “What is known about the Moon? – HW Workbook p 173A 1. Why do we not see the “far side” of the Moon? 2. What features of the M ...
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... around it. Saturn's diameter at its equator is 74,600 miles which is almost ten times that of Earth. The planet can be seen from Earth with the unaided eye, but its rings cannot. Saturn was the farthest planet from the earth that the ancient astronomers knew about. They named Saturn after the Roman ...
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... c. The Earth’s rotation d. The Earth’s revolution 3. The year is based on the a. Earth’s rotation b. Earth’s revolution c. Moon’s rotation d. Moon’s revolution 4. Which of the following planets is not considered a gas giant? a. Jupiter b. Saturn c. Venus d. Neptune 5. During the formation of our sol ...
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... The planets orbiting the sun, going outward from Sun: o Mercury o Venus o Earth o Mars o (asteroid belt) o Jupiter o Saturn o Uranus o Neptune o Pluto (Uranus, Neptune, Pluto not known before telescopes) The orbital planes of the planets are nearly the same (near the ecliptic), except for Pluto whos ...
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Astrobiology notes for October 18th - 22nd

... They also help protect against erosion of atmosphere due to solar winds. Fields seem to require two things: 1. A conducting fluid in the planet's interior (brine, metal, liquid metallic hydrogen, etc) and 2. relatively rapid rotation. Of the inner terrestrial planets, only Mercury and Earth currentl ...
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... celestial sphere, and it is a great circle on the celestial sphere. The ecliptic is the intersection of the plane of the ecliptic with the celestial sphere, and it is a great circle on the celestial sphere. They are not the same great circle, but are inclined with respect to each other at 23.5◦ . Wh ...
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File - Senior Project

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4QA Jeopardy

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Orrery



An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.
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