
spectral lines as distant measurement tools
... The diagram is not filled randomly, but the stellar samples cluster into specific locations. Most lie in a diagonal band called the “main sequence” and a “giant branch” jutting out to the upper right, with a few scattered supergiants and white dwarfs. The star-by-star point density in this HRD corre ...
... The diagram is not filled randomly, but the stellar samples cluster into specific locations. Most lie in a diagonal band called the “main sequence” and a “giant branch” jutting out to the upper right, with a few scattered supergiants and white dwarfs. The star-by-star point density in this HRD corre ...
Earth in Space Conceptest
... of several distant objects that were similar size or larger than Pluto • International Astronomical Union (IAU) could either 1. Consider the new objects as new planets OR 2. Classify the new objects – and Pluto – as a new group of objects ...
... of several distant objects that were similar size or larger than Pluto • International Astronomical Union (IAU) could either 1. Consider the new objects as new planets OR 2. Classify the new objects – and Pluto – as a new group of objects ...
8-4.9 - S2TEM Centers SC
... Neptune bead is tied off. So the order will be: Uranus, Pluto, Neptune, Pluto, Pluto. 7. Consider that if you were traveling at the speed of light, it would take 8 minutes and 19 seconds (or about 8.3 minutes) to travel from the sun to the Earth (1 AU). Using this measure, students can calculate the ...
... Neptune bead is tied off. So the order will be: Uranus, Pluto, Neptune, Pluto, Pluto. 7. Consider that if you were traveling at the speed of light, it would take 8 minutes and 19 seconds (or about 8.3 minutes) to travel from the sun to the Earth (1 AU). Using this measure, students can calculate the ...
Appendix A - Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
... 1500 extrasolar planets to date. Its location in orbit, above the Earth’s distorting affects enables it to see extremely fine drops in a star’s light. It is the first program that is capable of finding planets that are as small as the Earth. Up until recently most of the planets the Kepler mission h ...
... 1500 extrasolar planets to date. Its location in orbit, above the Earth’s distorting affects enables it to see extremely fine drops in a star’s light. It is the first program that is capable of finding planets that are as small as the Earth. Up until recently most of the planets the Kepler mission h ...
chm5423chapter1
... 0.09 ppm for xenon (Xe). Radon, a radioactive noble gas, is a trace gas in the atmosphere but can be an important indoor air pollutant under some conditions. While the noble gases are chemically unreactive, their relative concentrations provide information about the evolution of the Earth's atmosphe ...
... 0.09 ppm for xenon (Xe). Radon, a radioactive noble gas, is a trace gas in the atmosphere but can be an important indoor air pollutant under some conditions. While the noble gases are chemically unreactive, their relative concentrations provide information about the evolution of the Earth's atmosphe ...
SUPREME WISDOM 99 ACTUAL FACTS
... 82) The Black Man has 7 ½ Ounces of Original Brain. 83) The White Man has 6 Ounces of Grafted Brain. 84) The Black Man has 14 Billion Brain Cells. 85) Thought Travels at the Rate of 24 Billion Miles (Per Second) 86) The Black Man’s Brain CAN contain 360 Degrees of Knowledge. 87) The White Man’s Brai ...
... 82) The Black Man has 7 ½ Ounces of Original Brain. 83) The White Man has 6 Ounces of Grafted Brain. 84) The Black Man has 14 Billion Brain Cells. 85) Thought Travels at the Rate of 24 Billion Miles (Per Second) 86) The Black Man’s Brain CAN contain 360 Degrees of Knowledge. 87) The White Man’s Brai ...
1 Lecture #28: Uranus
... amateur astronomer William Herschel (1738-1822), after a systematic search of the sky with a 7 foot refractor. – Herschel wanted to name the planet Georgium Sidus (George's planet) after his patron, King George III. – But Uranus (pronounced YUR uh nus), the Greek god of the heavens, was proposed by ...
... amateur astronomer William Herschel (1738-1822), after a systematic search of the sky with a 7 foot refractor. – Herschel wanted to name the planet Georgium Sidus (George's planet) after his patron, King George III. – But Uranus (pronounced YUR uh nus), the Greek god of the heavens, was proposed by ...
Prospects for Viewing Comet ISON
... sungrazing comet, ISON will pass only 0.0124 Astronomical Units (AU) from the sun's center. That's a bit more than 700,000 miles above the sun's photosphere. From the earth's point of view the comet will not pass behind the sun at its closest, called perihelion, at a few minutes past 1:30 p.m. EST N ...
... sungrazing comet, ISON will pass only 0.0124 Astronomical Units (AU) from the sun's center. That's a bit more than 700,000 miles above the sun's photosphere. From the earth's point of view the comet will not pass behind the sun at its closest, called perihelion, at a few minutes past 1:30 p.m. EST N ...
orbital perturbations of the galilean satellites during planetary
... (2012) were repeated and we recorded all encounters of Jupiter that satisfied the above criteria. See Section 3.1 for a discussion of encounters in each case. The configuration of the Galilean satellites at the onset of the planetary instability is unknown. To set up our simulations, we opted to use ...
... (2012) were repeated and we recorded all encounters of Jupiter that satisfied the above criteria. See Section 3.1 for a discussion of encounters in each case. The configuration of the Galilean satellites at the onset of the planetary instability is unknown. To set up our simulations, we opted to use ...
Lecture 08
... • Unlike the Earth, Pluto’s seasons are cause by its changing distance from the Sun. Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
... • Unlike the Earth, Pluto’s seasons are cause by its changing distance from the Sun. Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Seasons and the Appearance of the Sky
... • Earth’s axis points in the same direction (to Polaris) all year round, so its orientation relative to the Sun changes as Earth orbits the Sun. • Summer occurs in your hemisphere when sunlight hits it more directly; winter occurs when the sunlight is less direct. • AXIS TILT is the key to the seaso ...
... • Earth’s axis points in the same direction (to Polaris) all year round, so its orientation relative to the Sun changes as Earth orbits the Sun. • Summer occurs in your hemisphere when sunlight hits it more directly; winter occurs when the sunlight is less direct. • AXIS TILT is the key to the seaso ...
PHYS178 Planets
... • Much more cloud activity is seen on Neptune than on Uranus. This is because Uranus lacks a substantial internal heat source. • Interiors and Magnetic Fields of Uranus and Neptune: Both Uranus and Neptune may have a rocky core surrounded by a mantle of water and ammonia. Electric currents in these ...
... • Much more cloud activity is seen on Neptune than on Uranus. This is because Uranus lacks a substantial internal heat source. • Interiors and Magnetic Fields of Uranus and Neptune: Both Uranus and Neptune may have a rocky core surrounded by a mantle of water and ammonia. Electric currents in these ...
fifth midterm -- review problems
... A 1.00 kg air cart similar to the one used in class is moving horizontally at a velocity of 0.256 m/s to the left. The cart hits a second 0.500 kg cart moving at a speed of 0.128 m/s in the same direction. If the two carts stick together, find the final velocity (speed and direction). Find the inter ...
... A 1.00 kg air cart similar to the one used in class is moving horizontally at a velocity of 0.256 m/s to the left. The cart hits a second 0.500 kg cart moving at a speed of 0.128 m/s in the same direction. If the two carts stick together, find the final velocity (speed and direction). Find the inter ...
Chapter 30: Stars
... In the core of the Sun, helium is a product of the process in which hydrogen nuclei fuse. The mass of the helium nucleus is less than the combined mass of the hydrogen nuclei, which means that mass is being lost during the process somehow. Albert Einstein’s theory of special relativity showed that m ...
... In the core of the Sun, helium is a product of the process in which hydrogen nuclei fuse. The mass of the helium nucleus is less than the combined mass of the hydrogen nuclei, which means that mass is being lost during the process somehow. Albert Einstein’s theory of special relativity showed that m ...
Lecture 23: Jupiter Solar System Jupiter`s Orbit
... Atmosphere of Jupiter •Jupiter’s atmosphere shows very complex patterns of motion •There are bands, clouds, and storms •The bands display shear flow •The Great Red Spot is a storm a few times the size of Earth that has lasted for hundreds of years •The complex motions are explained by the combinatio ...
... Atmosphere of Jupiter •Jupiter’s atmosphere shows very complex patterns of motion •There are bands, clouds, and storms •The bands display shear flow •The Great Red Spot is a storm a few times the size of Earth that has lasted for hundreds of years •The complex motions are explained by the combinatio ...
gas giant planets as dynamical barriers to inward
... Planets of 1–4 times Earth’s size on orbits shorter than 100 days exist around 30–50% of all Sun-like stars. In fact, the Solar System is particularly outstanding in its lack of “hot super-Earths” (or “mini-Neptunes”). These planets—or their building blocks—may have formed on wider orbits and migrat ...
... Planets of 1–4 times Earth’s size on orbits shorter than 100 days exist around 30–50% of all Sun-like stars. In fact, the Solar System is particularly outstanding in its lack of “hot super-Earths” (or “mini-Neptunes”). These planets—or their building blocks—may have formed on wider orbits and migrat ...
Jovian Planet Systems
... Medium Moons of Uranus • They have varying amounts of geological activity. • Miranda has large tectonic features and few craters (possibly indicating an episode of tidal heating in past). © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
... Medium Moons of Uranus • They have varying amounts of geological activity. • Miranda has large tectonic features and few craters (possibly indicating an episode of tidal heating in past). © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Title: Constraints on Climate and Habitability for Earth
... Fig. 2 shows the evolution of global mean surface temperature (Ts) and climate sensitivity for an Earth-like planet with fixed CO2 as a function of the relative stellar flux from F-, G-, and K-dwarf stars. Relative stellar flux is defined as the ratio between the incident stellar flux on the planet ...
... Fig. 2 shows the evolution of global mean surface temperature (Ts) and climate sensitivity for an Earth-like planet with fixed CO2 as a function of the relative stellar flux from F-, G-, and K-dwarf stars. Relative stellar flux is defined as the ratio between the incident stellar flux on the planet ...
Dr Conor Nixon Fall 2006
... per second to energy, the 4x1026 watts needed to power the Sun is released. This is miniscule compared to the mass of the Sun! • Working out the details took several more decades of work… • The Sun is 99% composed of hydrogen and helium, so the source was probably in those materials. • The crucial o ...
... per second to energy, the 4x1026 watts needed to power the Sun is released. This is miniscule compared to the mass of the Sun! • Working out the details took several more decades of work… • The Sun is 99% composed of hydrogen and helium, so the source was probably in those materials. • The crucial o ...
Compilation of a Glossary of International Terms Related to
... (e.g., hypsometric, geophysical, geologic-morphologic, and geochemical maps). Thematic maps are in wide use by cartographers around the world, but it is important for map users to realize that these products are now also widely applied to the mapping of objects other than Earth only. The fourth sect ...
... (e.g., hypsometric, geophysical, geologic-morphologic, and geochemical maps). Thematic maps are in wide use by cartographers around the world, but it is important for map users to realize that these products are now also widely applied to the mapping of objects other than Earth only. The fourth sect ...
Module 5 Modelling the universe - Pearson Schools and FE Colleges
... Sun in June 2004. Uranus and Neptune are a long way away and so are only dimly lit by sunlight. A telescope and its accurate positioning are needed to see them. Pluto is not now regarded as a planet, as it is too small. There are actually many millions of lumps of rock, some large, some small, in or ...
... Sun in June 2004. Uranus and Neptune are a long way away and so are only dimly lit by sunlight. A telescope and its accurate positioning are needed to see them. Pluto is not now regarded as a planet, as it is too small. There are actually many millions of lumps of rock, some large, some small, in or ...
Orrery

An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.